Ferment Your Way to Good Health: Vegan Edition
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About this ebook
Elisabeth Fekonia
Elisabeth Fekonia has been practicing self-sufficiency on their 6 acres at Black Mountain in southeast Queensland for thirty years. For the past eighteen years she has been teaching home food production to help others achieve the same skills on living of the land. www.permacultureproduce.com.au
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Book preview
Ferment Your Way to Good Health - Elisabeth Fekonia
Ferment Your Way
to Good Health
VEGAN EDITION
Elisabeth Fekonia
Copyright © 2021 by Elisabeth Fekonia. 827085
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or
transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage
and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the
copyright owner.
Xlibris
AU TFN: 1 800 844 927 (Toll Free inside Australia)
AU Local: 0283 108 187 (+61 2 8310 8187 from outside Australia)
www.xlibris.com.au
ISBN: Softcover 978-1-6641-0543-0
EBook 978-1-6641-0542-3
Rev. date: 06/01/2021
Contents
Ferment your way to good health
Vegan Cheese and Cultured Dairy Substitutes
Almond milk
Cheddar
Havarti
Brie
Halloumi
Meltable Cheddar
Blue Vein
Camembert
Mozzarella
Rich Creamy Sauce for Pasta or Lasange
Cultured Cream Cheese
Sour Cream
Cashew Cream for Cooking
Cultured Butter
Cultured Raw Buttermilk
Yoghurt
Fermented Grains
Sourdough Bread
Sourdough Crackers
Indian Steamed Bread Idli
Pancakes Made from Fermented Rice and Lentils – Dosa
Sourdough Wraps
Ogi
Fermented Polenta Fingers
Soured Porridge
Five Grain Cereal Mix
Five Grain Fermented Porridge
Ama Koji ~ Sweet Koji
Thin porridge to make Ama Koji
Fermented Brown Rice
Fermented Legumes
Making Tempeh
Miso- How to make old-fashioned koji (starter)
Miso – making the modern starter (koji)
Shoyu Sauce
Natto
Tofu
Fermented Bean Pate
Fermented Fruit and Vegetables
Fermented Apricot Spread
Fermented Raisin Chutney
Fermented Pineapple/ Mango Chutney
Fermented Fruit Paste
Sauerkraut
Kimchi
Cucumber Pickle
Carrot and Ginger
Fermented Tomato Sauce
Nuka Doca
Fermented Beverages
Fermented Rice Milk
Rejuvelac
Ginger Beer
Ginger Beer
Lactic Fermented Ginger Ale
Water Kefir
Water Kefir Soft Drink
Orange-Ginger Carrot Kvass
Kombucha Tea
Beet Kvass
Ferment your way to good health
What are fermented foods?
In days of old, people knew how to extend the life of their food without the advantage of our modern storage methods. Organisms were employed to do the job of preserving or pickling foods and beverages. These organisms consist of certain types of bacteria, yeasts, moulds or fungi or a combination of these. Most ferments are made with lactic-forming bacteria, and this will give the food a slightly sour taste. Other foods such as miso, soy sauce and tempeh are mould-based ferments, and fermented tea or kombucha is an example of a fungi- or mushroom-based ferment.
Health benefits of fermented foods
Fermented food added to the daily diet is the best way of preventing disease. These powerhouse foods will help to eliminate inflammation, which is the cause behind many illnesses such as cancer and heart disease, excess cholesterol, and Alzheimer’s. Eliminate inflammation and you will cut down the risk of disease. Modern research shows that beneficial bacteria, otherwise known as probiotics (the opposite of antibiotics), help balance the gut flora in your digestive system and reduce the levels of toxic pathogens that cause ill health. Other research also suggests that the regular consumption of live lactobacilli bacteria can improve your gut flora and reduce the number of infections by reducing pathogens.
Fermented foods enhance digestion
There are many digestive enzymes found in fermented foods and these will spare your own enzymes. Enzymes will aid digestion, increase vitamin levels, they are bowel cleansing, and result in the general improvement of our good health. Many people suffer toxicity from stress, exposure to chemicals and pollutants from the environment and/or a poor diet. All these factors affect our gut and digestive health, and these live probiotic foods are the first line of defence to build up a healthy immune system. Allergies can also be corrected with these probiotics; they can also help to prevent migraines, lethargy, or just feeling tired. Fermentation breaks down the nutrients in foods by the action of beneficial microorganisms and creates natural chelators that are available to bind toxins and remove them from the body.
Some examples of fermented foods
Sourdough bread, vegan cultured cheese, and cultured foods such as sauerkraut, kimchi, miso, tempeh, soy sauce and wine are but a few examples of fermented foods and beverages. As you can see in this book from the many and varied types of ferments that are available, any food or drink can be fermented and there is nothing to stop you from experimenting and creating your own. In times of old before the industrial age, people naturally knew to ferment a proportion of their food and drinks to enhance flavour, extend the life of their foods, and for a general feeling of good health. Since modern-day food storage, the old ways have been largely forgotten but in recent times a huge revival is taking place and many people are waking up to the taste and health benefits of fermented foods. I can’t imagine a day going by without eating or drinking something fermented as it keeps me feeling ‘just right’. I would really miss it after a few days of going without, so watch out – fermented food can become addictive!
Where to get fermented foods
Unfortunately, live fermented foods are ridiculously hard to find in retail outlets, the exception being kimchi which can be found in Asian supermarkets. Coconut yoghurt is another example, but some contain too much sugar. Sauerkraut is mostly pasteurised unless you can find the organic varieties, and a lot of sourdough breads are not true sourdoughs either. The fermentation process involves time, and the manufacturer always looks for shortcuts to reduce overheads and consequently there are many fake fermented foods around.
I think you may be concluding that fermented foods and beverages need to be made by you, at home, in your own kitchen. This is not necessarily a scary thing, although often newcomers to fermentation are rather worried of getting it wrong and think they may make their friends and family sick with their fermenting efforts. The reason for this fear is understandable as leaving food at room temperature to ferment instead of keeping it cold in the fridge for safe keeping, seems like a very contradictory thing to do. Therefore, the purpose of this book is to demystify the art of fermentation, so you the reader, will have a greater understanding of how it all works and won’t be afraid of doing it for yourself.
Safety aspect of fermented food
I am often asked how can you be sure that fermented foods are safe to eat? This question is easily answered. No matter how civilised we deem ourselves to be, we still have that inherent little voice inside us that will tell us if something smells and tastes healthy or not. So do trust your instinct. Is the smell healthy or not? Fermented foods all have their own particular aroma and though they may smell unfamiliar to you, you can still tell if that smell is healthy or if it has gone off. Do not be afraid to trust your own instincts when it comes to fermented foods. You can decide if it is safe to consume when you see that it looks and smells healthy. I recommend you make a habit to smell and taste any fermented food you come across to become familiar with how they should look smell and taste.
Acidity is what keeps food safe – just like with making traditional chutneys and relishes, the presence of vinegar creates an acidic environment that keeps the pickled food from spoiling. Lactic fermentation also