The Home Chef’S Kitchen Medical Emergency Guide
By Jack Sholl
()
About this ebook
Fine dining at home with family and friends is one of lifes true pleasures, yet the kitchen can be a dangerous place. Fire, electricity, heat, scalding hot water, smoke, sharp knives and culinary gizmos and gadgets all present dangers that would not go unnoticed in any environment other than the kitchen. Combined with wine and alcohol, its no wonder that accidental kitchen fires are the #1 source of home fires and fire injuries, with cuts, burns, bruises and choking incidents the leading reasons for hospital emergency room visits.
The Home Chefs Emergency Medical Guide is a useful kitchen companion for every home chef, whether he or she is toiling over a sizzling saut pan, wielding a razor-sharp Japanese chopping knife or blowtorching a crme brle. While not a substitute for professional medical treatment, this is a first-line guide to prevention and emergency care amid the mayhem that often occurs preparing a fine meal at home.
Jack Sholl is a science and medical writer.
Illustrations: Jamie Cooper
Editorial direction: Veronica Rodriguez
Jack Sholl
Jack Sholl is a former journalist and national editor with The Associated Press in New York and has worked for newspapers in New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Virginia. He is the author of a number of screenplays and other works. He lives in Florida.
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The Home Chef’S Kitchen Medical Emergency Guide - Jack Sholl
© 2013 by Jack Sholl. All rights reserved.
No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means without the written permission of the author.
Published by AuthorHouse 02/01/2013
ISBN: 978-1-4772-8863-4 (sc)
ISBN: 978-1-4772-8862-7 (hc)
ISBN: 978-1-4772-8864-1 (e)
Because of the dynamic nature of the Internet, many web addresses or links contained in this book may have changed since publication and may no longer be valid. The views expressed in this work are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher, and the publisher hereby disclaims any responsibility for them.
Contents
Introduction
I Cuts, Punctures, Lacerations and Bruises
II Burns and Scalds
III Broken Bones, Muscle Strains and Spine Injuries
IV Choking and Asphyxiation
V Allergic Reactions
VI Dermatological Problems and Skin Care
VII Infectious Diseases and Food Poisoning
VIII Flatulence, Bloating, Belching and Heartburn
IX Electric Shock
X Ears
XI Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
XII Concussion
XIII Psychiatric Disorders
XIV How To Create a Home Kitchen Medical Emergency Kit
XV Kitchen Wall Lists and Diagrams
XVI Resources
XVII Supplies
XVIII Further Reading
Disclaimer Information
Introduction
Ever since man, foraging for food in the jungle, received his first concussion from a falling coconut, the kitchen has been a potentially dangerous place.
Today, we don’t have to climb trees to obtain a savory meal. The 21st-century home kitchen contains all the ingredients necessary to produce a meal that rivals the best of haute cuisine restaurants. As a result of the dining craze of the past decade and a great global economy, more and more home chefs are transferring the culinary delights of the four-star restaurant to their home dining rooms.
Yet despite the many technological wonders of the modern kitchen and the constant striving of appliance manufacturers to improve and build in safety measures, the kitchen, in many respects, remains what it has always been: a potentially dangerous place. Most superb dishes usually require dicing, slicing, heating, boiling or cutting, all time-honored methods of fine food preparation. Yet, whether they be done automatically or by hand, each action presents the potential opportunity for self-injury or injury to a guest.
Even eating the simplest food can be hazardous. Just ask George W. Bush.
Yes, President Bush.
President Bush lost consciousness and fainted while eating a pretzel in the White House. And it wasn’t a joke. The President was watching a televised National Football game and munching pretzels when one went astray. He fainted when his heart rate temporarily dropped after the swallowed pretzel got stuck in his throat. The President sustained an abrasion on his left cheek and a bruise on his lower lip when he fell over.
What happened?
A neurological exam pointed to vasovagal fainting. In such cases, the body sends a signal to the heart via the vagus nerve that slows the heart rate enough to cut off the oxygen supply and cause a fainting spell.
So, if it can happen with a mere pretzel to the President of the United States in the White House, there’s no reason to think that the same couldn’t happen with, for example, that tempting bowl of chef’s nuts, almonds basted in sherry with a touch of chili pepper, deep fried camembert-filled samosas, a wad of sushi or dozens of other gourmet appetizers and dishes.
An estimated one-quarter of a million Americans are annually brought to hospital emergency rooms or clinics for injuries that occurred in the kitchen. Considering that many smaller injuries, a small burn, cut or sprain, never get to the emergency room, the number of kitchen and cooking injuries is no doubt much higher. And according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control, over 200 diseases can be spread through food. Studies report that some 79 million food-borne illnesses occur the United States annually, resulting in 325,000 hospitalizations and 5,000 deaths.
This guide to kitchen emergencies is not intended to be all-inclusive for any emergency, because any type of emergency can happen in the kitchen, just as it can anywhere in the home or outside. It will instead suggest ways the practicing home chef can prepare an accident-free, worry-free and safe kitchen, and handle a number of medical emergencies and incidents that may occur. The suggestions herein are nothing new; they’ve been commonly and traditionally used by thousands of Boy Scouts, rescue workers, health workers, and military personnel, among others. The Chef’s Home Kitchen Medical Emergency Guide brings together in one place those time-honored first-aid measures that apply to accidents that can, and often do, occur in the kitchen. The ultimate goal is to help ensure the home chef enjoy the joys of a well-cooked meal and a memorable, hassle-free dining experience.
At the outset, it must be emphasized that there is no—NOT ANY—substitute for prompt professional medical care in the event of a kitchen emergency. The guiding principle is that in the event of a kitchen medical emergency, the chef, sous chef, guests and others immediately dial 9-1-1 for paramedics, the fire department, police or any other emergency ambulance service, or be taken to the nearest emergency room or medical clinic, where professional medical advice and treatment can be secured. The home chef should have on hand a list of emergency facilities in his or her neighborhood, their telephone numbers and directions on how to get there. You will find in Chapter 15 a form used for listing the emergency facilities and services in your neighborhood. The home chef should tear this page from this book, fill in the telephone numbers and paste the sheet somewhere in the kitchen within easy access near the telephone. Chapter 15 also provides a simple blank map the home chef should also complete and post in the kitchen, as is often the case with these emergencies, the thought comes too late that the home chef doesn’t have a clue as to where the nearest hospital or emergency medical facility is from his or her home. Emergency telephone numbers are also important to have immediately on hand because medical advice or rescue can be obtained by phone. Additionally, the home chef should consider a practice dry run to the emergency room.
While no one expects accidents, the very nature of an accident is unpredictable. Thus, prevention is the best guide. This book does not replace sound professional medical advice, but from a common sense standpoint gives practical and time-honored ways to help cope with a medical emergency in the kitchen.
Part of being a great chef is to operate a safe kitchen and dining establishment. All great