Common Management Challenges and How to Deal with Them
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Todays management environment is filled with a wide variety of challenges, making it difficult for managers to stay focused on achieving their goals. In Common Management Challenges and How to Deal with Them, author Ronald Hill identifies solutions to common management challenges based on his real-life management experiences as well as challenges hundreds of his consulting clients have experienced.
Relying on more than thirty-five years of experience in the business world, Hill recounts the plethora of challenges he has encountered and the ways that he resolved them, offering valuable insight on techniques to enhance personal management success. This guide introduces the concept of the vital view, breaking each management challenge into three important key points. It shows how the power of three can help managers to stay focused on the most vital aspects of managing and winning.
From learning the art of delegation to running effective meetings to conducting performance reviews, Hill offers proven solutions that have been effectively implemented and tested in a variety of organizations and have resulted in increased performance.
Ronald Hill PhD
Dr. Hill has achieved success both academically and professionally. After enlisting in the US Coast Guard, he was one of three (out of over fifty) recruits selected to attend electronics technician school, where he finished first in his class. During his four-year Coast Guard enlistment, he advanced six ranks, from seaman recruit to first-class electronics technician. Upon completion of his Coast Guard enlistment, Dr. Hill obtained magna and summa cum laude degrees in electrical engineering (bachelor and master of science), a PhD in engineering science (specializing in surface physics), and an MBA. His MBA was obtained from the University of Portland in one year with a 4.0 grade point average while working full-time. During his professional career, Dr. Hill has worked as a design engineer, manager of software development, product marketing manager, VP engineering, VP corporate development, VP European operations, VP worldwide sales and marketing, president and CEO of public and private companies, and founder, president, and CEO of a successful management consulting firm with several hundred clients over a twelve-year period.
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Common Management Challenges and How to Deal with Them - Ronald Hill PhD
Common
Management
Challenges
and
How to Deal with Them
Ronald Hill, PhD
iUniverse, Inc.
Bloomington
Common Management Challenges and How to Deal with Them
Common Management Challenges and How to Deal with Them.
Copyright © 2013 by Ronald Hill. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America. No part of this
book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever
without written permission. For information address Ronald
Hill, 717 Richardson Drive, Brentwood, CA 94513.
iUniverse books may be ordered through booksellers or by contacting:
iUniverse
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The views expressed in this work are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher, and the publisher hereby disclaims any responsibility for them.
Any people depicted in stock imagery provided by Thinkstock are models, and such images are being used for illustrative purposes only.
Certain stock imagery © Thinkstock
ISBN: 978-1-4759-8796-6 (sc)
ISBN: 978-1-4759-8797-3 (hc)
ISBN: 978-1-4759-8798-0 (e)
Library of Congress Catalog-in-Publication Data
Hill, Ronald
Common Management Challenges and How to Deal with Them 1. Management. I. Hill, Ronald. II. Title
XXXX.XXXX 2013 xxxxx-xxxx
Library of Congress Control Number: 2013907567
iUniverse rev. date: 6/4/2013
Contents
Preface: Staying Focused
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Chapter 1 Count to Three and Succeed
Chapter 2 The Vital Few
Chapter 3 The Ideal Manager
Chapter 4 The Management Danger Zone
Chapter 5 Avoiding the Danger Zone
Chapter 6 Keys to Effective Delegation
Chapter 7 The Monkey Mirror
Chapter 8 Key Management Tasks
Chapter 9 Plan, Organize, Implement
Chapter 10 Identifying Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT Charts)
Chapter 11 Three Types of Information
Chapter 12 Performance Levels
Chapter 13 Effective Performance Reviews
Chapter 14 Correcting Poor Performance
Chapter 15 Poor Performance Decision Tree
Chapter 16 Preventing the Peter Principle
Chapter 17 Correcting Problems: The PGA Process
Chapter 18 Taking Corrective Action
Chapter 19 Establishing Organizational Behavior
Chapter 20 Reward Results, Not Effort
Chapter 21 Appreciate Your Team
Chapter 22 Ask for Success
Chapter 23 Focus on Strengths
Chapter 24 Focus on Encouragement
Chapter 25 Keys for Effective Leadership
Chapter 26 People Rules for Managers
Chapter 27 Team Motivation Factors
Chapter 28 Motivating Team Members
Chapter 29 Why People Quit
Chapter 30 Retaining Key Employees
Chapter 31 Building and Maintaining Trust
Chapter 32 Your Respect Rating
Chapter 33 Critical Managerial Behaviors
Chapter 34 Getting Organized
Chapter 35 Lateral Thinking
Chapter 36 Eliminating Personal Weakness
Chapter 37 Becoming Indispensable
Chapter 38 Communications Advice
Chapter 39 Effective Communication Factors
Chapter 40 Key Meeting Elements
Chapter 41 Conducting Effective Meetings
Chapter 42 Project Review Meeting Tips
Chapter 43 Goal Alignment
Chapter 44 Contingency Plan Guidelines
Chapter 45 Discuss or Act?
Chapter 46 Effective Change Management
Chapter 47 Effective To-Do Lists
Chapter 48 Key Time Management Factors
Chapter 49 Time Wasters
Chapter 50 Coping with Change
Chapter 51 Key Interviewing Techniques
Chapter 52 Effort vs. Reward
Endnotes
About the Author
Preface: Staying Focused
In today’s competitive business environment, there is limited time, resources, and energy to achieve results. On the flip side, there seemingly is no limit to the number of distractions facing today’s manager. Staying focused on the vital few and not being distracted by the trivial many ensures maximum progress toward goals.
I have used the concept of the vital few throughout the book, breaking each common management challenge into three vital factors to be effectively dealt with. By focusing on the top three vital factors, it becomes much easier to stay focused on the vital aspects of managing and winning.
This publication is based on my personal management challenges encountered over thirty years, those challenges encountered while consulting with hundreds of managers at all corporate levels, and several years of reflection on actual management successes and failures and how to use this experience to enhance management performance.
Acknowledgments
This publication would not have been possible without all the people I have worked with during my academic and professional career. Their feedback relating to my performance, although not always what I wanted to hear, enabled me to reflect back on my career and how I could have significantly enhanced my personal performance above and beyond the success I did achieve. I share these lessons throughout this book.
My mentors during my career are too numerous to mention here, but I would especially like to thank the following people:
Bill Jensen, CEO of Intrawest, a leader in experiential destination resorts, who initially encouraged me to write this book and taught me to always go one step beyond just solving a problem.
Robert Bissell, former president of Wells Capital Management (a subsidiary of Wells Fargo), who over the years has been supportive of my ideas and demonstrates a human side of management to be admired.
Bud Runnels, one of my managers early on in my career, who taught me that my perception of my performance and capability doesn’t always match others’ perceptions and that providing honest, nonjudgmental feedback is critical to personal development.
Irving Bud
Lyons, who allowed me the first opportunity to prove that my management theory works in a corporate-wide environment.
And last but not least, thanks to my wife, Becky, who kept the home fires burning while I chased my career all around the globe. She deserves more credit than I can ever give her.
Introduction
The idea for Common Management Challenges and How to Deal with Them has been in my mind for a number of years. For over thirty-five years, I was fortunate to have a career spanning positions from frontline worker bee to president and CEO of both public and private companies, as well as founding and successfully operating a management consulting business for twelve years. This has been complemented with nine years of undergraduate and graduate study, including a BS, MS, PhD, and MBA (all with high honors), and attendance at numerous management workshops and the reading of dozens of management-theory books.
During my career, I noticed that things tend to naturally fall into groups of three, as in these examples:
When I retired, I took up the game of golf and soon realized it can be a very complex and frustrating sport. After trying to master everything—and failing—I decided to focus on just three basic things: grip, posture, and alignment. Once I mastered these three, I moved on to the next set of skills, and I found my game steadily improving.
Each day in my management career had many issues to be addressed, including numerous distractions defocusing my attention from what was really vital. Realizing that managing, like golf, can also be very complex and frustrating, it occurred to me that perhaps it would be possible to focus management functions into three basic concepts, forming a management foundation. When I applied this thinking to the general topic of management, I realized that management also has three key activities: planning, organizing, and implementing. Mastery of these basics provides a solid foundation for the mastery of other aspects of management. On the flip side, if you don’t master these basics, your management career will be an exercise in frustration.
The lessons I learned during my professional career have all been invaluable and are based on real-life situations I had to face. In addition, during my management consulting years, I was able to witness and assess hundreds of managers at all levels of the corporate ladder. I realized that no matter their rank, managers can overlook opportunity, make fundamental mistakes, and quite often overlook their most important management tool: their staff.
It has been a lifelong journey of learning. The most important lesson I learned was the secret of how to succeed: namely, stay focused on the vital few. I have applied this lesson to the field of management and share these lessons in this publication. Each lesson focuses on three key elements necessary to effectively deal with common management challenges. It is my hope that these tips will provide you with an alternative to learning them the hard way.
Chapter 1
Count to Three and Succeed
Define Your Management Success.
Identify Critical Objectives.
Stay Focused on the Vital Few.
We can all count to three, and we can count a wide variety of different things, some of which may be critical to our success as managers and others that