Managing the Creative Process: Tools for Individuals & Organizations
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About this ebook
This book explores the MINDRAMP Creative Cycle, which offers a schematic structure for the creative process. Three primary objectives of the creative process are captured in three overarching phases: 1) Vision and Goal Setting, 2) Idea Generation, and 3) Action and Testing. Seven action stages propel creative action through these essential phases. Initiation and Saturation in phase one, Manipulation, Incubation and Illumination in phase two, and Implementation and Verification in the final phase. Each of the stages, in turn has its own set of behaviors and cognitive functions that support the creative work. We improve creativity by enhancing our skill and facility with each of these behaviors and thinking strategies.
Michael C. Patterson
Michael C. Patterson and Roger Anunsen are brain health strategists. They are co-founders of MINDRAMP CONSULTING which provides clients with dynamic educational programs, presentations, training workshops and consultation designed promote brain health and enhance mental development through creativity and the arts. Michael is an author, educator, writer, speaker and gerontologist specializing in brain health, creativity, the arts and longevity. Patterson is an adjunct professor at Johns Hopkins University where he has taught courses on the prevention and treatment of dementia, and the creative arts and brain health. He is an executive board member for the National Center for Creative Aging and serves on numerous advisory boards including the Research Center for Arts & Culture. Patterson ran the award-winning Staying Sharp brain health program at AARP developed numerous projects for PBS and was a founding member, actor and director with the Bear Republic Theater. Roger Anunsen hosts the cable TV series “Your mindRAMP to Brain Health,” is the creator of MemAerobics©, Animal Congregations© Cards and Memory Mining© and teaches a college gerontology course in Portland, Oregon entitled: “The Mature Mind.” He was appointed as a voting delegate to the 2005 White House Conference on Aging, has designed brain wellness programs as a consultant for AARP and is a multiple-year presenter at the ASA-NCoA and McGinty Alzheimer’s Conferences. Anunsen’s educational methods were presented at the inaugural Global Conference on Aging at Oxford, UK.
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Managing the Creative Process - Michael C. Patterson
Managing The Creative Process
Tools for Individuals and Organizations
by Michael C. Patterson
with Roger Anunsen
Published by MINDRAMP CONSULTING at Smashwords
Copyright 2012 Michael C. Patterson
Smashword Edition, License Notes
This ebook is licensed for your personal enjoyment only and may not be re-sold or shared. Please purchase an individual copy for each reader of this book at Smashwords.com. Thank you for respecting the hard work of this author and for helping us maintain the low cost of the ebooks.
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 – Introduction
Chapter 2 – Eureka: Exploring the Creative Cycle
Chapter 3 - Henri Poincare: The Monster of Mathematics
Chapter 4 - Jimmy, Tim and Little League
Chapter 5 - Ray Bradbury
Chapter 6 - Romaire Beardon: The Collage of Creativity
Chapter 7 - The Seven Stages of the Creative Cycle
Summing Up
End Notes
About the Authors
References.
(Back to top)
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Chapter 1 - Introduction
I first became interested in creativity when I was preparing for a career in the theatre. I majored in theatre at Antioch College and had the opportunity to spend a year abroad studying at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School in England, which offers training in classical acting.
The pivotal event that got me targeted on creativity was a confrontation with one teacher in college who thought I was a terrible actor -- and told me so. As you might expect, I disagreed with him. But what really annoyed me was his passionate assertion that one had to be born with artistic and creative talent. Actors, or so he argued, were born not made. According to this teacher it was impossible to teach acting. Aside from the irony of his choice of profession (teaching acting) I found this a preposterous statement.
My experience in England as well as with other professors at Antioch had clearly demonstrated that acting was a craft that required a range of skill sets. Each of these crafts could be learned and improved through practice and informed guidance. Not every acting student will become a brilliant actor, but surely everyone was capable of learning and improving. Perhaps my teacher’s argument was that brilliance and genius cannot be taught. Perhaps.
Throughout the years I consumed whatever I could find in the popular press about the topic of creativity and began to feel that I knew something about the subject. At least, I knew more than the average man on the street about how we could enhance our creative performance.
Then, a number of years ago I had the opportunity to do some consulting work for a cognitive neuroscientists who shared my fascination with creativity. I was able to do a deep dive into the scientific research on creativity and a range of topics that I thought shed light on the creative process. With this background in hard science, my understanding of the topic was greatly enhanced and my confidence in my theories about the process of creativity increased.
The research reinforced my sense that creativity is a complex and difficult area of study. This was no surprise. But what did surprise me is how much research missed the mark and, to my mind, contributed little to the understanding of the topic. While there has been a lot of scholarly research on the topic and a new interest from neuroscientists on how the brain supports creative thinking, there is still little consensus about what creativity is, or more important, how we can improve brain function in support of enhanced creative performance.
Harvard psychologist Howard Gardner, who is most well known for his idea of multiple intelligences, is also a student of creativity. In his book Creative Minds, i he calls attention to a point about creativity made by a fellow psychologist, Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, who first described the euphoric feeling of flow
that frequently accompanies deep engagement with a creative challenge. ii Garner commenting on the difficulty of studying creativity says, It was therefore a significant moment when Csikszentmihalyi suggested that the conventional question, ‘What is creativity?’ be replaced by the provocative inquiry, ‘Where is creativity?’"
Csikszentmihalyi argues that creativity cannot be understood unless it is seen as more than just a mental process. Creativity is, he says, as much a cultural and social event as it is a psychological event. In this formulation, creativity occurs when an individual, the creator, interacts with two important aspects of the creative environment.
The environment,
says Csikszentmihalyi, has two salient aspects: a cultural, or symbolic aspect which here is called the domain; and a social aspect called the field. Creativity is a process that can be observed only at the intersection where individuals, domains, and fields interact.
iii It is in this sense that Csikszentmihalyi is interested in the where