What Evangeline Adams Knew
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About this ebook
Once the world's most famous astrologer, Evangeline Adams single-handedly popularized astrology in the United States. In What Evangeline Adams Knew, her biographer, astrologer Karen Christino, uncovers all of her astrological secrets: how Adams forecast World War II and the stock market crash of 1929, foresaw death for Enrico Caruso and Rudolph Valentino, how she chose presidential winners, travel and wedding dates and analyzed the potential for marriage in the horoscope. Adams' work with the magician Aleister Crowley, and for clients like Edgar Cayce, Joseph Campbell, Eugene O'Neill and Tallulah Bankhead is also covered as are the horoscopes of numerous friends and colleagues and writings from her teachers.
Karen Christino
Karen Christino is a consulting astrologer with more than fifteen years of experience. She has been the astrologer for Modern Bride and Your Prom magazines for seven years. She currently writes the “Stylescopes” column for Life & Style Weekly magazine. Christino has also written horoscope columns for Glamour, Cosmopolitan, Twist, and American Cheerleader magazines as well as features and forecasts for Marie Claire, For the Bride, Seventeen, and Teen People. She wrote the “Choose Your Career” advice column for American Astrology magazine for more than ten years and her work has been featured in numerous astrology journals. She holds a BA from Colgate University, has received top professional accreditation from the National Council for Geocosmic Research, and is a member of the American Society of Journalists and Authors.
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What Evangeline Adams Knew - Karen Christino
What Evangeline Adams Knew
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A Book of Astrological
Charts and Techniques
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Karen Christino
For the teachers who in person and in print have helped shape my thinking: Al H. Morrison, Robert Zoller, Father Laurence L. Cassidy, Anthony Aveni, Zoltan Mason and Renée Randolph.
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Copyright © 2004 by Karen Christino
All rights reserved.
No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, by any means, including mechanical, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher.
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Cover design by VilaDesign.net
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Corrected and Updated Edition 2023
Table of Contents
Introduction
Part I: Who Evangeline Knew
1. An Astrological Education
2. A Life in Astrology
The Magician
A Marriage Made in Heaven?
Friends and Associates
Part II: What Evangeline Knew
3. Adams’ Famous Fortune-Telling Trial
4. An Astrologer’s Toolkit
Electional and Event Charts
General Forecasting
Dr. Smith’s Reading
Adams’ New Horary
Natal Readings
Decumbitures and Death
Outcomes of Political Elections
Mundane Forecasting
Conclusions
Appendix I: Evangeline Adams’ Birth Chart
Appendix II: Dr. Broughton’s Table of Essential Dignities
Appendix III: In Her Own Words
Appendix IV: Adams’ Teachers and Friends
Acknowledgments
Bibliography
About the Author
Introduction
For over a century, people have been trying to discover Evangeline Adams’ astrological secrets. At times she, herself, took the stance that she was privy to mysterious and occult knowledge to which others had no access; and astrological expertise was certainly a rare commodity in her day. So it should be satisfying for all contemporary astrologers to learn that Adams was just a good, solid astrologer, not especially skilled either technically or theoretically. Yet she knew her astrology well and believed wholeheartedly in herself and her craft. She saw about eight clients a day (in later years 25 a week). Such a great amount of feedback from clients can only have sharpened her skills, and she always remained fascinated with astrology.
This book is intended as an astrologer’s handbook, covering the astrological techniques that made Evangeline Adams one of the most important astrologers of modern times. I’ve included the horoscopes and stories of many of the people who influenced Adams, so that we may see how not only Evangeline, but also astrology itself, grew and developed from the 19th to early 20th centuries in the United States.
Adams was an exceptional astrologer. An Aquarian with the Sun conjunct Mars squaring Pluto, she had a natural affinity for the study, along with great understanding and a probing mind. Her elevated Saturn in the 9th squared Mercury in Pisces, attesting to her constant faith and need to know more. She was broadly read on many topics and deeply knowledgeable about astrology. Her library contained many old and rare volumes, as well as esoteric religious and philosophic works. Three planets and the Ascendant in Pisces, as well as Neptune in the 1st house, point towards a strong intuition, which supported but did not overshadow her astrological expertise. She began with astrology and practiced palmistry along with it throughout much of her career, but eventually, whether for legal or other reasons, concentrated her efforts primarily on horoscope readings and interpretations.
While Dr. Luke D. Broughton (1828-1898) was responsible for bringing England’s astrological tradition to the United States and W.H. Chaney (1821-1903) for training many astrologers across the country, Evangeline Adams (1868-1932) must be seen as the major force behind the popularization of astrology in America. Through her large private practice, mail-order horoscopes, a syndicated radio program, books and publicity efforts, she was able to introduce basic astrology directly to many people who wouldn’t otherwise have had access to such specialized information.
Yet concentrating on this broad-based approach left much unsaid. Adams’ autobiography, The Bowl of Heaven (1926), related her own singular history and included anecdotes about the famous, tidbits of astrology and her successful astrological predictions. Astrology, Your Place in the Sun (1928) presented the essentials: brief descriptions of the signs, planets and houses, along with an elementary method for erecting a horoscope. Astrology, Your Place Among the Stars (1930) contained more in-depth information on the planets through Neptune in each sign, with examples from the charts of many celebrities. Astrology for Everyone (1931) divided each sign into its decanates, discussed the planets and offered several essays on various topics of a popular nature. Yet none of these works addressed more sophisticated astrological techniques or theories.
Adams had for many years limited personal consultations in order to concentrate her energies more fully on her books and writing, and her unforeseen death in 1932 (she was said to have predicted it only a few days earlier) left us without much knowledge or understanding of her own techniques. Adams had begun to lecture both in the United States and abroad in her last years, but this was before audio recording was common, and no transcripts seem to have been made. She had no real students outside of her employees, so only the sketchiest of information has been passed down to us through her colleagues and followers.
But we can deduce much about how Adams worked from the information she left us. Her personal consultations were scheduled at half-hour intervals – an amazingly short period of time, which would not allow for diverse techniques or involved calculations. She seemed to like to keep things simple and straightforward. I imagine that Evangeline’s Saturn in the 9th house would have forced her to stick to the sound, the tried-and-true, and the obvious.
Adams was found not guilty of fortune-telling in New York City in 1914 because she convinced a judge that she read only the signs of a well-established science. If she could cast a mathematically correct and reproducible chart and base interpretations on the indications provided by published authorities, she was not telling fortunes per se. In order to avoid legal trouble in the future, Adams was sure to mention exactly what she was reading when making public pronouncements, leaving us with capsule descriptions of how she worked, particularly for her forecast of war for the United States from 1942 to 1944 and nationwide financial upheaval from 1927 to 1929.
Adams’ advertisement in the New York City Directory, citing an 1899 newspaper article, led me to her early forecast for New York City. And church records revealed the time of Evangeline’s marriage, thus providing us with the best example we have of how she used electional astrology. The case studies that I’ve found consistently illustrate sound astrological techniques, and we can clearly see Evangeline’s transition from 19th to 20th century astrologer. Adams’ mundane predictions show her understanding of larger historic cycles, and thankfully, her craving for publicity has left us with at least some documentation of them.
19th and early 20th century astrologers used nine planets and a few sensitive points to render their judgments. As I personally have a preference for utilizing the basics, I found myself enchanted with the approach of the early moderns. Contemporary astrology typically accentuates influences rather than events, and often downplays rulerships and essential dignities. Still, most astrologers today will recognize, if not be familiar, with 19th century techniques. Before psychology had influenced interpretation, astrology provided a solid grounding for those who were stout enough to accept its more serious implications. Today we are apt to smile at the specificity of Adams’ 1899 prophecy for New York City or her teacher Catherine Thompson’s overly definitive natal delineations. Yet the fact remains that over a century ago, astrologers were more attuned to the practical realities of existence than we are today. They knew the limitations as well as the opportunities promised by the horoscope and were not afraid to exercise judgment in order to help clients better understand their life paths.
What made Evangeline Adams such a great astrologer? In part it was the teachers and friends who influenced her. So I’ve included their horoscopes to give us a better understanding of the people who shaped this unusual woman. In the Appendix, I’ve also included some of Adams’ previously uncollected works, along with her teachers’ writings, so that we, too, can experience first-hand what Evangeline herself did as she learned astrology and explored other metaphysical and occult studies.
I’ve tried to uncover timed charts for Adams’ teachers, clients and friends, but many years have passed and accurate birth data is always tough to come by. Adams opened her first astrology studio over 125 years ago; while many public records still exist, birth times were typically not recorded then, and personal records such as family Bibles have been lost. Unfortunately, this leaves us with a number of untimed charts. But accurate birth times or no, I felt it was important to collect the charts of those who touched Adams’ life, and we can still learn much from the birthday charts alone. Those who enjoyed my biography, Foreseeing the Future: Evangeline Adams and Astrology in America may enjoy seeing the horoscopes of their favorite characters in Adams’ story.
With the passage of time, many original sources will continue to disappear. Several of Adams’ annual forecasts from the early part of 20th century were listed in library catalogs but could no longer be found. Contemporary society’s fascination with electronic information systems often puts the emphasis on new works while neglecting preservation. A project like this will be impossible before many more years go by, as older books and newspaper morgues crumble to dust. Once we lose the ability to consult original sources, we must rely on the opinions of others and cannot form our own judgments.
In spite of its recent popularity, real astrology remains on the fringes of Western society, and as such is ruled by Uranus. But if the study is ever again to be regarded as serious and accepted by the community at large, we must also consider Saturn, which demands that we become knowledgeable of our tradition. I’m gratified to have had the opportunity to illuminate a small portion of it here.
A Note on the Charts and Text
I’ve used Placidus houses in the charts throughout this book, as this system was most commonly used in Evangeline’s day. I prefer noon charts to sunrise or solar charts, and have often used them whenever I’ve lacked a time of birth. Charts were generated using Solar Fire 8.1.5 software.
Book and magazine excerpts have occasionally been corrected for grammar or spelling, as well as edited for space and clarity, but only when it does not alter the original meaning. Page numbers in Evangeline Adams’ autobiography The Bowl of Heaven refer to the 1970 edition and differ slightly from the earlier edition.
Part I: Who Evangeline Knew
1. An Astrological Education
The famous modern American astrologer Evangeline Adams was born on February 8, 1868 at 8:30 a.m. LMT, in Jersey City, New Jersey. The New Jersey State Archives has her birth date, repeated on her death certificate. Evangeline cites her father’s diary for her time of birth in her autobiography The Bowl of Heaven. Her father was a businessman in Jersey City when Eva was born, and she grew up in the Boston area and later practiced astrology in New York.
Adams popularized astrology in America. Her career covered the late 19th to early 20th centuries, and during this period astrology in the U.S. grew from a rare commodity to a popular practice. Evangeline truly made America astrology conscious.
While her books Astrology, Your Place in the Sun (1927) and Astrology for Everyone (1931) were introductory texts, her autobiography, The Bowl of Heaven (1926) addressed various astrological topics, and Astrology, Your Place Among the Stars (1930) discussed the influence of the planets through the signs of the zodiac. These books were reprinted in the 1970s and are still available. Adams’ national radio show, which aired from 1930 to 1931, was one of the most popular programs of its day. Her clients included financier J.P. Morgan, playwright Eugene O’Neill, Vogue magazine editor Carmel Snow, actress Tallulah Bankhead and mythologist Joseph Campbell.
Adams is remembered for her eventful life, and her stories have been passed down through generations. She was often said to be descended from U.S. presidents John and John Quincey Adams, but she was in fact only related to them, having a common ancestor. Her famous prediction of the 1899 Windsor Hotel fire gave her much publicity and kicked off her career in New York City. But it seems that Evangeline, herself, was primarily responsible for publicizing her forecast after it happened. Publications have repeated that Adams made astrology legal in New York State,
but this is not true. Evangeline was tried in a municipal, city, court in 1914 and was acquitted of fortune-telling charges. No laws were changed. Yet the verdict did set a precedent on how the law would be interpreted in New York City in the future.
Evangeline Adams
February 8, 1868, 8:30 AM LMT
Jersey City, NJ 40N44 74W04
Adams’ birth date is recorded in the New Jersey State Archives, A Genealogical History of Henry Adams of Braintree, Massachusetts (1898) and on her death certificate. Evangeline gives us the time of birth in The Bowl of Heaven, citing her father’s diary. Historian Larry Ely has rectified this time to within +/- 2 seconds of civil time.
Adams’ Sun and Mars in Aquarius show someone naturally receptive to astrology. Throughout her nearly 40-year career, she remained fascinated with the study. With the Sun in the 12th house, she was primarily a counselor who advised clients through personal consultations. Her humanitarian ideals were strong, and she always tried to guide others by helping them better understand their birth charts.
A true Aquarian, Adams was also progressive. She was independent and self-supporting at a time when the dream of most women was to get married and raise a family. While both choice and necessity drew many women in the 1890s into the work force, it was extremely rare for anyone to make a living with astrology.
Evangeline’s Jupiter, although placed in the 12th house, was a strong planet for her, as it ruled both her Midheaven and Ascendant, and is her final dispositor (ultimately ruling all the planets in her chart). In Pisces, one of its ruling signs, it’s considered dignified. The only trine in Adams’ chart is from Jupiter to Uranus, the planet most associated with astrology. The placement of Jupiter in the 12th is often referred to as an angel on your shoulder
and, indeed, Evangeline eventually overcame most of her difficulties. She was well-liked, and her work had wide appeal. In addition to publishing and broadcasting, she also travelled extensively, all Jupiter-ruled pursuits.
The most notable influences in Evangeline’s chart come from her 12th house and Pisces placements. Four planets fall in the 12th and Mars is on the cusp of this house. With the Ascendant, Mercury, Venus and Jupiter all in Pisces, she had a need to help others, as well as a strong intuition and the ability to understand symbols. If this wasn’t enough, Neptune was right in the 1st house! Evangeline originally came to astrology after a long illness in her teens. Her doctor found she had unusual ideas, so he introduced her to J. Heber Smith, a homeopathic physician, who taught her astrology. But all of the Pisces and 12th house planets also drew her to explore other esoteric areas as well. She was actively interested in spiritualism, attended numerous séances, and practiced palmistry along with astrology for many years.
Evangeline’s strong Neptune, Pisces and 12th house planets are also responsible for the many myths surrounding her. And we don’t know much about her personal life. Although she was eager to publicize her own work, she was reserved when it came to talking about herself. We might even say she was secretive, as Pluto squared her Sun and Mars, and widely squared the Moon as well, creating a T-square.
Pluto fell in her 2nd house in the sign of Taurus, putting an emphasis on finances. Adams’ father had lost most of his money shortly before he died when Evangeline was two years old. One of Adams’ later astrology teachers was Catherine Thompson, a well-known financial astrologer in Boston. Evangeline would follow her lead, as her own reputation was partly based on a clientele that included financiers like J.P. Morgan, Charles Schwab and Seymour Cromwell, a three-term president of the New York Stock Exchange. In a New Year’s 1927 lecture, Adams warned everyone to be extremely cautious in investment and money matters
from 1927 to 1929. When the stock market crashed, she was inundated with even more work.
By the end of her career, Adams was wealthy, charging $50 a half-hour for personal consultations. This may not seem like a large sum now, but consider that many astrologers around the world might charge less than $100 an hour today. $50 in 1930 could buy a three-piece bedroom set! Evangeline’s estate was valued at about $60,000 in 1932, equivalent to over a million today.
As her most elevated planet, Saturn was also a significant influence in Evangeline’s life. Placed in the 9th house in Sagittarius, it indicated the importance of her studies and writing and also her early career as a teacher. Adams’ focus throughout her life was education: teaching one and all how astrology could better help them lead more purposeful and happier lives. Her belief in astrology was serious and solid, but true to Saturn’s influence, she had been brought up in the conservative Congregationalist religion.
Saturn also points toward Evangeline’s forecasting abilities, as it emphasizes timing and planning for the future. It was also probably responsible for her legal problems; she was arrested three times and acquitted once, with the other two cases dismissed.
Placed in the angular 4th house, Uranus, too, was prominent. Adams’ unsettled home life included not only the death of her father but growing up with three older brothers. Her mother never re-married, and the family moved several times, living in Jersey City, Andover, Massachusetts, Chicago, and Boston. In Boston, her extended family opposed her practice of astrology. Evangeline finally settled permanently in New York City in 1905.
Adams was one of the first astrological authors to begin to take a psychological approach. She had studied with Dr. George S. Adams, a homeopathic psychologist who ran the Westborough Insane Hospital, who, like Dr. Smith, used astrology to help his patients. Evangeline spent time studying the patients at West-borough along with their birth charts.
Evangeline Adams is remembered today because of her fame, and her full Moon brought her before the public. In addition, her Moon trined her Sagittarius Midheaven, facilitating her desire to publicize her ventures to a wide audience. Jupiter placed in Pisces and ruling the Midheaven provided limitless opportunities.
Adams married a much younger man, George E. Jordan, Jr., when she was 55 years old (Mercury ruling her 7th house squared Saturn, showing the possibility of a late marriage). Jordan was a promoter who joined to help publicize his wife’s business. With him, Evangeline wrote her books, began a significant mail-order business, and got her radio show on the air. Her Moon in Leo in the 6th house craved attention for her work (George Jordan also had a Leo Moon). And she was a workaholic, always eager to talk about astrology, promote herself and do articles and interviews over the years.
Evangeline’s T-square of the Sun, Moon and Pluto created drama in her life, and a Lunar Eclipse on her birthday added to it. The Leo Moon ruled her 5th house, and she had broken off an engagement with an older, well-to-do businessman while still young. A little later, the sculptor Franklin Simmons wanted to take her to Rome for a life of leisure, but Evangeline needed her work, and turned him down. Pluto aspects always present complex circumstances, and Adams’ eventual marriage involved business interests.
Evangeline died from a cerebral hemorrhage on November 10, 1932. Her progressed Ascendant was conjunct her natal 4th house cusp at the time. Although we may never know the truth about many things in her life, Adams was a skilled astrologer. She had repeatedly forecast a period of war for the United States from 1942 to 1944, but died before she could see it come to pass. She reached a national audience and continues to fascinate us over 100 years after her notable fortune-telling trial in New York City made her famous.
Elizabeth Stuart Phelps
August 31, 1844 Boston, MA 42N22 71W04
Date from Elizabeth Stuart Phelps by Carol Farley Kessler;
time is speculative.
Elizabeth Stuart Phelps was Adams’ Congregationalist Sunday school teacher in Andover, Massachusetts. One of the 19th century’s most prolific feminist authors, Phelps was