The Triple Burner
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The Triple Burner - Leon I. Hammer MD
Published by:
The Contemporary Oriental Medicine Foundation
Gainesville, Florida 32601, USA
director@comfoundation.org
www.comfoundation.org
First edition, November 2022
ISBN 978-1-66788-334-2
Copyright ©2022 Leon I. Hammer, M.D. All rights reserved.
No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the authors or The Contemporary Oriental Medicine Foundation, except where permitted by law.
Disclaimer
The information contained in this book is intended for informational purposes only. It is not intended to diagnose or treat any symptom, illness, or condition, and is not meant to be taken as a substitute for medical advice. The authors and publisher accept no responsibility for any outcome obtained by adopting any of the ideas mentioned in this book. Always talk to your doctor, physician, or healthcare provider before instituting any lifestyle, health, or dietary changes, and always use your common sense.
Cover design: Kira Nash, Anna Cosper
Interior layout: Anna Cosper
THE TRIPLE BURNER
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This is a long overdue acknowledgment of the contributions, both spiritually and financially, of Katherine Sears, L.Ac., to the publishing of this book and three others in the recent COM series. Ms. Sears’ generosity has taken many forms over the years for which I am endlessly grateful. She is currently the Emeritus Director of the COM Foundation. Thank you, thank you for your encouragement and support in so many important ways over so many years!
THE CONTEMPORARY ORIENTAL MEDICINE FOUNDATION
The following talented and dedicated professionals have provided their special skills and good hearts for maintaining and promoting my written work for perpetuity as past and present members of the COM Foundation board:
Dan Linder, Ryan Diener, Jamin Nichols, Aline Cornelius, Tracey Soltesz, Barbara Hammer, Kye Peven, Alison Law, Kathy Sears, Maria Chah, Mary Jo Hayes, Stacey Chen Liu, Neil Pregozen.
Alison Law was the board treasurer and was also involved during the early days of the COM Foundation. Her tireless work kept the nances in check, and her personal donation also helped make this book possible.
Barbara Hammer, L.Ac. was a wise and mature leader of the COM
Foundation during her time as President of the board. She conducted a brilliant and dedicated orchestra of generous and talented practitioners of Chinese medicine and equally talented colleagues with other valuable gifts.
Mary Jo Hayes, PhD., MA., L.Ac., has had a long and prestigious career. She is a former student, a long-time colleague, and a teacher at DRCOM, and she is currently orchestrating a restructuring of the curriculum and the management of DRCOM.
EWA HAMMER
The Contemporary Oriental Medicine Foundation was founded by my wife Ewa Hammer who was the original director of DRCOM. Later, she engineered the transfer of the college from a for-profit to a non-profit organization and was the first president of the Foundation.
I take none of their endless dedication and contributions for granted and consider myself blessed. I accept with wonderment. Thank you.
In addition I want to thank friends and colleagues for many years of support: Vasanthi Vanniasingham, Brandt Stickley, Hamilton Rotte, Ross Rosen, Brian LaForgia, Elaine Stern, Phyllis Bloom, Efrem Korngold, Heiner Fruehauf, Lonny Jarrett, and others too numerous to list.
Leon I. Hammer, M.D.
CONTENTS
Forward
Preface
01 Introduction
Where is the Triple Burner?
Essence & Homeostasis
02 Science and Cosmology
Theoretical
Qi and Astrophysics
Science East and West
03 The Function of the Three Burners
Burners
Upper Burner (Amour - Love)
Communication
Middle Burner (Agape - Caritas)
Boundaries
Nourishment
Centeredness
Lower Burner (Eros)
Power and Faith
Recapitulation of The Functions
Upper Burner
Middle Burner
Nourishment (Food)
Lower Burner
04 Physiology
Theories
Fascia
Energetic Source
The Gatekeeper
Movement
Metabolism (Wu Ju-Tong)
Energy Transformation
Essential Energy
Ancestral Energy
Alimentation
Energies and The Organs
Triple Burner in The Pantheon of the Fire Energies
Temperature Control
Inflammation
Secretary of the Interior
Brain
Medulla
Subcortex
Cortex
Location
Broad
Narrow
05 Yuan Qi
Kidney Organ
Yuan Qi and the Internal Duct
06 The Internal Duct
Middle Burner
Upper Burner
Lower Burner
07 The Five Flavours
The Characteristics of the Five Flavors
The Five Flavors and the Five Organs
Liver and Sour
Spleen and Sweet
Kidney and Salty
Heart and Bitter
Lung and Pungent
Balance
08 Triple Burner Immune System
Upper Burner Immune Support
Historical Antecedent
Origin and Development
Energetic & Organ Configuration
Chinese Medical Actions
Physical Indications
Clinical Indications
Pulse
Tongue
Acupuncture Point Parallels
Special Usage Notes
Modifications
Standard Physical Dosage
Ingredients
Middle Burner Immune Support
Historical Antecedent
Origin and Development
Energetic and Organ Configuration
Chinese Medical Actions
Physical Indications
Clinical Indications
Pulse
Tongue
Acupuncture Point Parallels
Special Usage Notes
Standard Physical Dosage
Ingredients
Lower Burner Immune Support
Origin and Development
Energetic and Organ Configuration
Chinese Medical Actions
Physical Indications
Clinical Indications
Pulse
Tongue
Acupuncture Point Parallels
Standard Physical Dosage
Ingredients
09 Stability
Homeostasis
Essence and Stability
Working with Essence
A Case Study
Essence and the Pulse
Of Essence
10 Qi Wild
Common Thread
Etiology
The Qi is Wild
History
Diagnosis
Associated Pulse Qualities
Pre Qi Wild Pulse Qualities
Eyes
Tongue
Summary
11 Yang Wei Mai
Opening Points
Pathways
Functions
Anatomical
Physiological
Indications
Specific Physical Symptoms
Pyschological Indications
Rules for Use
Case History
12 Evaluation
Shen-Hammer System
Overall Assessment
Assessment of Each Burner
Upper Burner (Distal Positions)
Middle Burner (Middle Positions)
Lower Burner (Proximal Positions)
Summary
Alternative Exposition of the Triple Burner and the Pulse
Tongue
13 Pathology and Management
Triple Burner Deficiency
Five Phase Management
Specific Issues to Resolve
Methodology for Triple Burner Definciency
Channel-Herb Treatment for Triple Burner Deficiency
Management Formuation
Management Implementation
Triple Burner Excess
Specific Issues to Resolve
Methodology for Triple Burner Excess
Channel-Herb Treatment for Triple Burner Excess
Management Formulation
Management Implementation
Herbs
14 Retained Pathogens
Definition
Pathogenesis
Management
Example
Presentation and History
Treatment
Conclusion
Special Relationships
15 Kidney-Heart Harmony & Disharmony
The Mind and the Brain
The Kidney-Heart Relationship and ‘Knowing’
Disharmony Through Fear
Disharmony Through Shock
Acupuncture
Manifestation of Deficits
Water
Fire
Kidney-Heart Disharmonies and Sleep
Types of Sleep Problems
Cannot get to sleep for several hours
Mind constantly racing entire night- no sleep
Agitated, toss and turn all night, bedclothes tossed around in the bed, wakes with the slightest noise
Wakes frequently but returns to sleep, no agitation
Sleeps for 4-5 hours, wakes for ½ to 1 hour, then returns to sleep
Sleep for 4-5 hours, wakes and cannot return to sleep
Need to sleep sitting up, shortness of breath, cold oily sweat
Cannot sleep on left side
Any of the above patterns, greater in severity and complexity, especially if accompanied by serious mental-emotional disturbance
Sleep Reversal
A Simple Solution for Some Difficult Cases
16 Sample Applications
Regurgitation
Spleen-Stomach
Liver
Triple Burner and Regurgitation
Sjögren’s Syndrome
Bipolar Disorder
A Case of Split Personality
A Note on Autism
Triple Burner Vortex: Ross Rosen
17 Perspectives from Other Authors
Efrem Korngold, OMD, and Stephen Cowen, MD
Robert Johns
Arya Nielson
Subhuti Dharmananda, Ph.D.
Claude Larre and Élisabeth Rochat de la Vallée
Paul Unschuld
Van Buren
J.R. Worsley Mary Jo Hayes Christina Bickley
Mary Jo Hayes
Christina Bickley
Addendum: Heaven-Earth-Man
Bibliography
FOREWORD
THE SUM OF OUR LIVES
The Three Burners are the sum of our lives.
Thus begins Leon Hammer’s long-awaited treatise on the Triple Burner. It is no accident that at the ripe old age of 98 years, Leon has taken up the challenge of expressing the sum of his lifework by presenting his perspectives on this mysterious organ that has a name but no form. I have had a fascination with the SanJiao – Triple Burner ever since I first became a student of Chinese medicine thirty years ago. As a developmental pediatrician interested in what drives the miraculous unfolding of a child’s life, this hidden entity that, as Leon says, communicates, integrates, harmonizes and balances
the complexity of an organism, seems essential in providing a truly holistic form of medical care to children (and families). To encourage life, one must see the whole that is greater than the sum of the parts. This whole, defined by being everywhere and nowhere
is the power behind the crown, working tirelessly behind the scenes to ensure that all parts relate to each other in order for life to function and have meaning. This is the very work of the Triple Burner.
My teacher and dear Dao-brother Effrem Korngold and I have, over the many years, played with this idea of the Triple Burner as the power of healing relationships. It was Efrem who graciously introduced me to Leon Hammer many years ago, knowing that he and I both shared a kinship for having dared to let go of our Western medical practice, allowing it to open up and transform into an utterly different medicine, one shaped by the principles and practice of Chinese medicine.
Over the years, Leon and I have enjoyed many conversations, sharing our excitement about this mysterious organ-less organ.
THREE IS A MAGIC NUMBER
Every story has three parts: a beginning, a middle, and an end. So too, the story of healing.
The number three in Chinese principles represents this exchange, the conversation between the two. We see evidence of the power of three in the trigrams of the bagua. We see it in the blueprint of human relationships, heaven above, earth below, and the human bridge between them, always the medium for conversation between the two polarities. Chinese medicine is essentially couple’s therapy. The relationship between these couples represents the hidden third.
Whether it is Heaven and Earth, Yin and Yang, Blood and Qi, Jing and Shen, or Ying and Wei, our job as healers is to embody the spirit of the Triple Burner in facilitating communication and coordination between these couples within our patients. The three burners represent the warm relationships we generate when we are connected. And this warmth is the primary difference in focus, at least for me, between Western and Eastern modes of medicine. In the West, I was taught to isolate the problem, rely on objective machines and laboratory values as the standard of care in guiding treatment. This isolation often leaves the patient out in the cold in our attempt to treat symptoms quickly and efficiently in the treatment room. Leon has spent the better part of his life undoing that approach, teaching connection and relationship and subjective experience as essential to promoting long-standing health. In this way, Leon is an embodiment of the spirit of the Triple Burner as a clinician, and perhaps this is what has made him one of the pillars of American Chinese Medicine today. Nowhere is this more obvious than in his teaching of the pulses which requires intimate connection with the patient, listening with the utmost care and attention, entering into conversation with the inner landscape of that person. This ability to listen deeply in order to connect and direct healing is in fact the source of all creative processes, of original thinking. It is this originality that is classically called yuan qi, the primary power of the Triple Burner to connect the parts into a whole, to connect with others, to connect with our ancestors, and to connect with our destiny.
LOVE
One of Leon’s essential teachings that transformed my own life long ago was to ask what the symptom is trying to accomplish rather than simply shutting it down. To me this is emblematic of empathetic understanding so critical to any loving relationship. It is a loving that, as Leon points out, is one of the less obvious functions
of the Triple Burner. Western research has only recently come to realize that the quality of secure relationships in one’s life (both inside and out) is the key to resilience and the antidote to trauma.¹ One example, among many, of this need for healthy relationship can be found in the Upper Burner’s ability to coordinate heart and lung relationships. This coherence,
expressed as heart rate variability (HRV), is a measurable reflection of vagal nerve tone that translates into physical and mental resilience. When I listen closely to a newborn’s heart, whether with a stethoscope or through the pulse, I notice that her heart rate speeds up as she inhales and slows down as she exhales. This fundamental variation bewilders new medical students who think the body is a machine that should have a fixed rhythm, but it is this variability that has been shown to be essential for healthy neuro-gastro-immune function and, for me, that is getting a real glimpse of the Triple Burner in action.
As we get older and the stress of life becomes chronic, this coordinated relationship between heart and breath is often lost and we hear/feel only the steady galloping heartbeat that ignores the coordinating rhythm of the lung. This disconnect between heart and lung, this rigid beat, has been shown to correlate with a shortened life and delayed wound healing, and leads to a host of psycho-somatic conditions that torment modern life. Thus, the Triple Burner represents that innocent open-hearted child-like expression of liveliness and love and creativity that comes from a willingness to play, to relate in order to learn who we are. And it is this open-hearted spirit that we cannot help but sense in the pages of the book you now hold in your hands as Leon continues his life-long mission to encourage us all to listen and learn with our whole body-mind-spirit and to manifest that love which is greater than the sum of our life with every sentient being we meet.
I end with a poem written early in the midst (and mist) of this pandemic, a tribute to Leon Hammer, this role model of a true healer. In the words of Laozi, he has taught us that to gather in, one must first expand oneself.
Stephen Cowan
Summer Heat
Year of the Water Tiger
2022
Dragon-mind (for LH)
Tumble and writhe
in Serenity-tower.
How shall I invite
the cloudscape in?
Inhaling, they dissipate
into dreams…
Stopping, they hide
in vague memories…
Shadowed, they wait
in the wings…
‘Tis only by broadening
the boundaries
to the ends of the earth
that they’re given wide birth
enough to breathe free and easy
alive with the heart of the silken dawn.
sc 6.17.20
jiang yu she zhi
bi gu zhang zhi
(laozi36)
PREFACE
My journey in Chinese medicine began in 1971 with Dr. J.D. van