Customize Your Knitting
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About this ebook
Designers have to create knitting patterns in standard sizes, but very few people actually match up to those “average” measurements. Body shapes vary, weight fluctuates, and good fit means different things to different people; so what is a knitter to do?
Customize Your Knitting teaches you how to adjust standard patterns to fit your unique measurements. Through techniques that Margaret Hubert has used for years to teach classes on custom fitting, you can learn to adjust patterns for a perfect fit for yourself or someone else. Yarn shop instructors can use the book to teach classes for their customers.
However, fit is just one part of customizing a garment. Maybe you’d like that neckline a little higher, or you’d like a little flare to the sleeves. How about adding subtle shaping to the waist on a boxy but otherwise perfect sweater pattern? How about adding a polo-style button placket to that plain crew-neck sweater? Or add a sporty buttoned pocket to a sleeve for carrying your iPhone. It’s easy to add your personal style with Margaret’s tips.
Diagrams and illustrations throughout the book will help you understand body shapes and easily compare measurements. Garment construction, specific increases, decreases, and other shaping methods, as well as finishing techniques and embellishments are all explained and photographed clearly. Make every project perfectly tailored to you!
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Book preview
Customize Your Knitting - Margaret Hubert
Customize
YOUR KNITTING
ADJUST TO FIT • EMBELLISH TO TASTE
Margaret Hubert
Contents
Introduction
SECTION 1: Custom Knitting
Understanding Body Types
Taking Measurements
Adjusting Sleeve Measurements
Little Shells Cardigan
~ Customize Fit and Style
Traveling Vines Pullover
~ Customize Fit and Style
Pineapple Twist Cardigan
~ Customize Fit and Style
Climbing Leaf Hoodie
~ Customize Fit and Style
SECTION 2: Professional Finishes
Good Habits
Seams
Attaching Sleeves
Collars and Neckbands
Front Borders
Inserting Zippers
Pockets
Buttonholes
Blocking
Oops! How Do I Fix That?
SECTION 3: Stylish Embellishments
Decorative Edges
Motifs
Ties
Embroidery
Sweater Gallery
Abbreviations
INTRODUCTION
introMost patterns in books and magazines are designed to fit the Classic Rectangle body shape, because almost half of all women fit this body type. In the first section of this book, Customize the Fit, you will find instructions for four different sweaters. Each sweater uses a different stitch pattern, and each stitch pattern has a different degree of difficulty. The original instructions are written to fit the Classic Rectangle body type, and guidance is given for how to adjust the patterns to fit different body types. Once you learn the concept, you can apply it to most patterns. The examples in this book are both cardigans and pullovers. Whatever your size, whatever your body type, the most flattering garments are those that fit you properly. In the section Professional Finishes, you will learn methods for finishing your projects that will give them a neat, flawless look. Aside from the fit, there are often features in patterns that we might like to change or details we might like to add. In Stylish Embellishments, you’ll find ways to embellish your work, add pockets, or change closures to make your projects truly your own creations.
This book is a guide that will help you knit garments to fit your measurements and your style, then expertly finish them so you will be proud to wear them.
signsection1Custom Knitting
The one thing that I hear from so many of my students is that they love to knit, but they only make shawls, scarves, baby blankets, baby sweaters, and hats. The main reason is because whenever they try to make a garment for themselves, it never fits properly.
The first step to making a garment that fits is to understand your body type, and in order to do that you must know how to measure your body correctly.
Included in this section are instructions for four different sweaters, arranged in order of difficulty based on the stitch pattern. After the basic instructions for each pattern are instructions for how to increase and decrease the stitch pattern and how to adjust the shape of the sweater to suit different body types. Once you have determined your body type, read through the instructions, choose a project, and pick up your needles. Be patient, check your gauge, and measure often. You can do this!
Understanding Body Types
There are many different body shapes, but most of us fall into one of four main body types.
Classic Rectangle: The hips and chest are balanced and the waist is not deeply defined. This is the most common body type.
TIP If you are a Rectangle Shape, you may want to give the appearance of a smaller waistline. You can do this by simply decreasing a few stitches at the waist, working for about 2 inches (5 cm), then increasing back to the original stitch count. Another trick for narrowing at the waist is to use smaller needles through this area. This works particularly well if the pattern is a large multiple of stitches and difficult to increase and decrease.
Triangle (sometimes called Pear Shape): The hips are proportionately larger than the chest and shoulders, and the waist is somewhat defined.
TIP If you are a Triangle Shape, there are a few things that you can do to balance the hip line and smaller chest. You can add small shoulder pads or add interest, such as a ruffle or other embellishment near the neckline, to draw attention upward
Inverted Triangle: The upper body is proportionately larger with broad shoulders. This body type has an ample chest and wide back, with slim hips.
TIP If you are an Inverted Triangle, there are a few things that you can do to create balance. You might like to add a V-neck, or add different edges to the bottom of a garment.
Hourglass: The chest and hips are well balanced and the waist is very defined. The shoulders align with the hips and the upper body is proportionate in length.
TIP If you are an Hourglass figure, you might want to embrace your curves, and shape the waistline by increasing and decreasing.
Taking Measurements
Before you begin a project, measure yourself and draw a diagram with your measurements, so that you can readily see where the pattern needs to be adjusted. For example, look at the schematics following the sweater patterns on pages 16, 30, 51, and 66. These show the measurements of the final knitted pieces for each design, assuming one has knit in the correct gauge.
HOW TO MEASURE YOUR BODY
Take your measurements over undergarments for accuracy, using a flexible tape measure. Enlist the help of a friend. When measuring the chest, waist, and hips, make sure to keep the tape measure parallel