Against the Odds: Memoirs of a Migrant Worker
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diffi culties and struggles of an uprooted family life from a quiet simple
farm life to a humble nomad-like existence as a result of the Great
Depression. In addition to a low economy, prejudice, racism and bigotry
made it much more diffi cult to survive and succeed in an adaptive way of
life; a life which became a two-fold process. One side consisted of constant
moving from fi eld to fi eld searching for work. The second phase consisted
of trying to keep up with school work and formal education in limited
or short sessions. Both phases offered learning opportunities in that
migrating offered vital educational experiences while formal education
reinforced a different type of discipline. The different types of experiences
complemented each other and allowed paramount importance if handled
effectively for eventual success.
Celia Castillo
Inspired by her family, and despite underscored diffi culties and struggles of an uprooted family life, not only did Celia Castillo obtain a Masters Degree in English and English as a second language, she paralleled her career experiences and took an interest in wanting to help “clarify” thoughts or typecasts that have fl ourished since the Great Depression. In this book she has taken the time to extract life experiences in hopes of not only touching those who can relate, but also to parlay educational ideologies for those wanting to understand life as it was as a migrant worker during the historical era. And while this passage is a dream come true, her dedication is to those family members who once inspired her to begin the memorable journey, and to those left behind, in hopes that they will embrace their own family history from within, and enlighten offspring of future generations.
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Book preview
Against the Odds - Celia Castillo
Copyright © 2011 by Celia Verdin.
Library of Congress Control Number: 2011909614
ISBN: Hardcover 978-1-4628-8635-7
Softcover 978-1-4628-8634-0
Ebook 978-1-4628-8636-4
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted
in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system,
without permission in writing from the copyright owner.
This book was printed in the United States of America.
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Contents
Preface
Part 1 The Farm
Part 2 Culinary
Part 3 They Were Them And We Were Us
Part 4 Ailments And Cures
Part 5 Laundry
Part 6 Migrating
Part 7 Bias Decoding
Part 8 Migrating Did Not Equate To Ignorance
Part 9 Empty Nest Syndrome
Part 10 Misnomer
Part 11 Marriage
Part 12 Equally Endowed Or Not?
Part 13 Closing
Image6410.JPGIn memory of my late parents: with love and gratitude.
PREFACE
I am an antique. Way back when I was in the classroom, teaching, there was no phone, intercom or typewriter much less a computer for either teachers or students to practice innovative skills. When I wrote a mini thesis for a master’s degree I read books at the university library took notes and that’s how I researched. We did have access to newspaper articles which could be scrolled on a machine. I don’t remember what the machine was called but much material needed to be scanned to find pertinent information. We did have one by twelve inch strips of film which could be viewed through a magnifying strip of glass but it was as helpful as the newspaper. I think we called that strip either ERIK or ERIC. What are the words to the acronym? I don’t know. I don’t remember which was more time consuming, the books or the machines but I came out with a professional product according to my strict thesis professor.
Often students in college came to me for help with their writing and I helped quite a few. I also helped some of my family with their higher learning assignments and that led them to believe that I could write. Wrong… or so I thought! Tell me what to write about, I will research and write. Give me a paper on which a professor has bled all over with a marker and I’ll teach you how to correct it. Notice that I said teach. I will not redraft but I will help with redrafting and come out with an acceptable product. Help with technical writing, rhetoric and composition, those are my skills, but don’t ask me to write from my head. Non-the-less my kids kept insisting that I write children literature, write Spanish children’s books or write something, anything. Well, I couldn’t convince my family that I can’t write so I decided to write my own life experiences. I wrote and wrote and wrote, by hand, and this does not cover all the material I wrote. I didn’t realize I had so much to share. Now what? Well I couldn’t let all that material go to waste so why not share.
I had learned to type when I was about twelve because my father had rented a type writer for my sister who was graduating from high school and I was really into learning so I studied her chart and became proficient at typing. However, I didn’t touch a type writer until umpteenth years later and that was just a few papers that I typed in college for my bachelor’s degree. I typed those with my two index fingers so when it came to typing my thesis for my master’s degree I basically relied on a typist. Following my thesis, I didn’t do any typing. So there I was, with stiff fingers, computer illiterate and with a chronicle to be drafted. My girls helped, my grandkids helped, even my eight year old granddaughter got involved. My eleven year old grandson offered his drawing talent but can you imagine an antique trying to describe an antique? No way! He tried to follow my description of antique items but to no avail. There went that idea. About half way through the whole thing, one of my girls showed up at my door, on Mother’s Day, with a computer and said, Type
. I looked and stared at the monster. What do I do now? Please help! Luckily my daughter didn’t leave me on my own and gave me a few starting pointers. To top it off another daughter gave me her printer and said, Print
. Now I had a computer and a printer. What else was I going to be bombarded with, People. And again, they didn’t give up on me and they ended up helping more than I hate to admit. But let me tell you, there’s no way I could have produced a book without my family’s help. But please don’t even ask about computer terminology. One good thing though, thanks to them I learned to pull up a blank screen, somewhat type, somewhat erase and somewhat polish my manuscript. I told you not to ask! However, I did realize how much of a novice I am when I was to start typing one day when my son came over and said: So that’s what you call a blank screen. I did all the writing though… by hand. Yeah! Hurray for me!
Thank you, Thank you, Thank you
I started to write, I just knew I knew how
Leticia said yes, I’ll help you tap keys
With stiff untrained fingers, I made some mistakes
But Brooke Caroline said: deleting is easy
Just mark it in blue, and hit the long key
Well how do you color and why not in red
Leticia then said, Mom, just listen to her
Although she’s just eight, her skills are supberb
My grandson the artist, decided to help
He said, what’s a good book without illustrations
I was totally thrilled what more could I want
Than eleven year Alex, and his talented strokes
But alas when I tried, to describe some antiques
I couldn’t remember demensions exact
He couldn’t imagine, the weird strokes described
So to our regret, there went that idea
’Til Leo chimed in, with ingenious ideas:
import notable pictures for a memorable product
At forty-one pages, Diana dropped in
She flew in to Texas, from Michigan State
She read all the pages and marked but a few
Then knodded approval before her adieus
So now let’s move forward, with some final touches
For cutting and pasting, were yet to be done
So thanks go to Sasha for offering help
All greatly accepted so thank you again
Two other grandchildren, and so did my son
Moved paragraphs forward and paragraphs back
(We finally finished, or so I believed)
But finishing touches, and editing skills
Were still in line waiting, so had to be done
With Delphia’s proof reading; corrected mistakes
The product was ready to move on ahead
Leticia’s experience, in publishing steps
Came in really handy, and ’twas a relief
We all put in hard work, so you may enjoy
A simple life story, in a plain little book.
PART 1
The Farm
At the time, I was too young to understand but it seems that we left settled farm work and became migrant workers because of the lack of resources brought about by the Great Depression.
Growing up during that time, I experienced a significant change in our way of life together with my family of eight siblings and my parents. One constant was that we all worked hard, ate well and according to me, led a tranquil family life before, during and after the depression not counting external variables which had nothing to do with the economy.
About the depression going on in the United States there’s not very much I can say except that the economy was low and jobs were difficult to secure. One significant memory that does stand out, in our case, is the rationing of certain items. As I mentioned, I was too young to understand any of it but I remember how we were allowed rations of some items based on the number of members in the family. Rations were in the form of vouchers but I don’t know exactly how that worked. However, if I recall correctly, sugar and gas were two of the items on the list. Don’t ask me why but I recall my parents sharing vouchers with the neighbors. Maybe it was because of the topic of conversation centering on them. I remember some of our neighbors coming over to ask whether we had leftovers of any kind of vouchers. Maybe we bartered—their leftovers for ours.
It seems to me as if overnight we left the farm moved into Lyford and started migrating. We started working in lower south Texas close to home and eventually followed harvest fields across the states in my father’s best interest to keep us fed and clothed. We quickly learned to pack efficiently and carry essentials only so it wasn’t too bad.
Consequently because of gas rationing, I remember that we always owned a vehicle which was well maintained and kept in good running condition. Once we even purchased a brand new, heavy duty truck. I’m not sure how my father was able to buy the new truck after we left the farm but I think we got it from a military auction. How my father learned about something like that and acted on it I’m not sure. We certainly didn’t have access to the Internet in those days to search for auctions. I remember the very impressive shiny new forest green truck. Not bad for an uprooted family!
Once we even