Habits of the Disciplined: Stop Procrastination, Boost Your Productivity, and Practice Mindfulness: Positive Changes for Your Mind and Soul
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About this ebook
Do you set goals but constantly fail to reach them? Feel wired for inevitable failure?
Achieving goals is not a matter of resilience, willpower or strength of character but something much more pragmatic and boring: habits.
Other approaches might be more exciting and motivating. They keep you up at night and shift your focus during the day. Habits, on the other hand, are automatized repetitive actions. No one daydreams of brushing their teeth each morning at 8 am.
Take control over your life. Work for your happiness.
Habits are the key to change and improvement. Constantly repeating good actions adds up and steadily brings all the benefits you dream of: a fitter body, a healthier lifestyle, more money, better relationships just to mention a few. Using scientific research, engaging examples, and illustrative narratives, Steven Schuster presents the real road to change your life.
Habits are not innate features of life, they are learned. You can change them.
Do you want to know:
•How can you succeed quicker than others AND maintain your success in the long run?
•What is the difference between people who are able to enjoy life despite adversities and those who don’t seem to be happy even when the sun shines?
•What do high achievers do differently to improve and grow exponentially?
There are a few habits –small shifts in your everyday life – that can have a major impact on your relationship, work, and health. There is never too late to start implementing these habits into your life.
What are the main goals in your life?
•to get more done?
•to be a better leader?
•to have more willpower and discipline?
•to develop skill faster?
•to be a better wife or father?
•to increase your confidence?
Create the life you long for.
•rewire your brains to develop healthier habits,
•learn to make wiser decisions in less time,
•ignore distractions,
•don’t give in to temptations,
•the science of “exponential habits” - those good habits which once learned will bring even more good habits into your life.
Change your life for the better. For good.
Presenting different fields of psychology and brain science, Mr. Schuster will give you a map to change your bad habits and adopt new ones – the most needed ones in your life. By adopting the best habits in your life— mindfulness, self-control, confronting fear, ditching guilt and others—you will be able to achieve any goal you set your mind to.
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Habits of the Disciplined - Steven Schuster
Notes
One
How Are Habits Created?
Habits are front and center in the self-development industry now. We all want to learn how to master good habits and shed the bad ones. However, many people have only a vague idea about which habits are truly helpful and needed the most. They often divide their focus and devote their energy to many small habits with low leverage instead of focusing on a few crucial, ‘keystone’ habits that jumpstart positive, high-leverage life changes. This book will help you discover these meaningful and powerful habits that can help you make the changes you’re looking for in your life.
First we need to understand what a habit is. We create a habit when we repeatedly behave the same way as a response to a stimulus or cue in our environment. Our responses become automatic over time. Why? Because when we automatically respond to familiar cues we can expend a lot less mental energy, allowing our mind to focus on other things. The brain is a busy organ and by nature looks for shortcuts to ease its workload; it loves being in a power-saving mode.
The average adult human brain weighs only 2 percent of a person’s total body weight. However, it demands roughly 20 percent of our resting metabolic rate (RMR)—the total amount of energy our bodies expend in one very lazy day of no activity. RMR varies from person to person depending on age, gender, size, and health. A typical adult human brain runs on around 12 watts—a fifth of the power required by a standard 60 watt lightbulb, if you convert from calories appropriately.
¹
If we take the standard RMR, we need to consume 2,000 calories to function well. The brain eats up 20% of that total, which is 400 calories. That is about 16.66 calories per hour or 0.26 calories per minute. This number covers all functions of the brain, not just its thinking process.
The brain does everything in its power to turn every repeating pattern in our life into a habit. If we are not vigilant and mindful about this tendency of our brain, it will be successful. In most cases, this process is indeed a success—by turning processes into automatic habits, our brain is released to think constantly of basic behaviors like talking, choosing what clothing items we need to wear every day, and so on.
Charles Duhigg, the author of the book The Power of Habit, writes about numerous research studies on how habits are formed, maintained, and how they can be broken. His research shows that habits are made up of three parts: a cue in the environment, a behavioral response or action, and a reward (this may also be the removal of something unpleasant). ²
The habit loop:
CUE — BEHAVIOR — REWARD
Duhigg’s habit loop can be understood by even the youngest humans. In our house, from the time my children were toddlers, they knew that as soon as they put their pajamas on (cue), they needed to brush their teeth (behavior) in order to have story time before bed (reward). This became their nightly habit, or routine, and we held fast to it. There were no more battles about brushing teeth in our house because the habit became ingrained in them as the cue was consistent every night and it always resulted in something they loved—reading books together.
The habits we’d like to break follow the same pattern of cue, behavior, and reward. For example, if you are prone to overindulging on food, your desire to eat may not come from feelings of hunger, but rather may be triggered by the aroma of your favorite foods baking in the oven, watching others eat dessert, or a feeling of boredom as you watch TV. The brain starts craving the food, remembers how tasty that baked good is. The cue then triggers your behavior of eating even when you aren’t necessarily hungry. Once you eat your baked good, a rush of pleasure runs through your system; your brain rewards you by improving your mood, lessening your boredom, or creating a sense of comfort as you associate the baked good with positive memories, not to mention satisfying your taste buds. This is how habits work.
Habit researchers have found that if we hope to create new habits, or break old ones, our focus should be on the cue more than the behavior. We tend to put all of our time and energy into creating a new behavior or eliminating a troubling one. We miss the opportunity to put our willpower to work more effectively by better understanding our cues which will increase the likelihood of reacting differently, forming helpful habits or altering our existing environmental cues so that we can eliminate our negative and unhealthy habits.
Creating new environmental cues can greatly improve our chances of forming permanent positive habits. For example, perhaps you want to improve your chaotic morning routine where everyone feels rushed and you end up running late or leaving home without something important. Instead of focusing on a behavior in the morning, you could decide to put your energy into developing a new cue that will ultimately lead to a positive and more efficient habit and routine. It may not seem like a big deal, but this little change in mindset and focus can make a world of difference. A classic example of a morning habit cue change is putting your running pants and shoes on right after you brush your teeth. This way, doing that 15-minute morning run will be easier. Frankly, you already invested energy in the process of putting on your equipment, you can’t let that effort go to waste.
One of the easiest ways to create a new habit is to work with a cue that already exists in your everyday life. In our house, it was family dinner. We always talked about our day at the dinner table, so we built upon that. At the end of dinner, we went around the table and we each shared one thing from