40 Mistakes I Made During 30 Years As a Landlord
By Bob Oros
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40 Mistakes I Made During 30 Years As a Landlord - Bob Oros
40 Mistakes I Made During 30 Years As a Landlord
Category: Business & Economics
ISBN: 978-1-67810-871-7
Copyright: 2021
License: Standard Copyright License
Language: English
Country: United States
Published by Lulu Publishing
Author Bob Oros
Description: If you own any number of rental properties, or you are thinking of investing in some, let this book be your guide and help you avoid the many costly mistakes that are inevitable. The solutions to these 40 mistakes were discovered over a 30-year period through trial and error. You can avoid them all and save many discouraging hours by knowing how to deal with tenants and rental property.
Key words: landlord, landlord mistakes, landlord FAQ, evicting tenants, renting a property, renting to family, buying rental properties, rental deposits, land trust, collecting overdue rent, rental agreement, mistakes landlords make, returning rent deposits, rental agreement termination,
Disclaimer: This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information with regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional advice. If legal advice or other assistance is required, the services of a professional should be sought.
1. How do I buy a property?
Ninety-five percent of the people buying real estate investment courses and attend seminars never buy their first property.
Why? Fear of the unknown. Fear of making a mistake. It is easy to understand why most folks never take the first step even though it can be the most profitable investment they ever make.
Here are a few mistakes I made on my first purchases.
On the house I was buying, I was more concerned about being approved by the lender rather than focusing on what I was buying. It must have been because I was buying it for a rental property and using an 80/20 loan. I was buying it for an investment property, and the bank knew it. It’s just that I borrowed the 20% down from the same bank, and I was worried about getting the loan.
They were selling through a broker, and she was suspicious of my motive. The loan had nothing to do with her, and she didn’t know how I was financing the property. This rattled my confidence and made me overlook some important issues.
Many borrowers intentionally misrepresented their living situation to secure a smaller down payment and lower interest rates for their loans. But misleading your lender about owner occupancy is an incredibly risky move. Lying on a mortgage application is considered mortgage fraud and is illegal.
Also, penalties for mortgage fraud – which is what lies on a mortgage application is – range as high as 30 years in prison and a $1 million fine. You likely won't face a penalty like that for a small exaggeration or omission, but you could still end up with a fine and a conviction.
I did buy other houses and moved in and stayed for a couple of years before moving out, renting it, then buying another. This is perfectly legitimate.
If I had it to do over again, here is what I would do.
First, I would have put the broker in her place. After all, she is just an overpaid service provider with no skin in the game. I try to avoid them at all cost. Six percent is an outrageous amount of commission to pay for services that any good mortgage broker can provide at no cost. They just clutter up the sale. The seller is paying, but in the end, the buyer pays. More about brokers as we go forward.
Second, I let the broker pick the inspector. Huge mistake. I think the guy did a drive-by inspection.
After the closing, I had my insurance give me a quote. He wouldn’t approve the roof! The furnace had a crack in the heat exchanger. I was so mad I took the furnace out myself, ordered a new one wholesale and put it in myself. I discovered it was not that hard. I had a heat-and-air guy come and hook it up.
There was a roofing job going on down the street, and I asked the crew foreman to stop by my house after he was done for the day. I bypassed the contractor, bought the shingles at Home Depot, and had them put on a new roof. I was shocked to learn how much the contractor makes! I saved at least 50%, but I shouldn't have had to do it in the first place.
This is risky because in some states, you must hire a licensed contractor. However, in Oklahoma, you do not need a license to be a contractor. It is still risky because you are doing it without insurance. I don’t recommend it.
If I had been smart, I would have had the seller make those repairs before the closing. That’s what I want you to do. Buy it right.
Another mistake I made was paying what they were selling it for. Why? As I said, I was worried about getting the mortgage. I was buying it on an 80/20 with no out of pocket money, and I was self-employed. And I wanted it. I should have been more willing to walk.
More tips about buying as we go forward. But for now, the big lesson is you are the one with the money. You are the one signing the 20 or 30-year mortgage. You are the one who has to live with the property. In a way, it’s like a marriage. You have to date before you jump in. Same with a property. Inspect, inspect, inspect. Ask tough questions. Be bold. Buying is not a personality contest where you want everyone to like you.
So, when buying, act like a buyer! Be tough! Ask for everything. It’s all about attitude and getting what you want.
You have to display an attitude of confidence when you invest in a rental property. This is not the time to take a hat-in-hand
approach. After all, you are making a huge investment and one small mistake can cost you a bunch of money.
I kept this house