Five-Star Trails: Knoxville: 40 Spectacular Hikes in East Tennessee
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About this ebook
Discover the Best Hikes in Knoxville, Tennessee
Knoxville is a perfectly situated hiker’s paradise. The master chain of the Appalachian Range—the Great Smoky Mountains—rises within sight to the east. Protected as Great Smoky Mountains National Park, this area offers more than 900 miles of hiking trails amid rushing streams, rugged ridges, huge trees, colorful wildflowers, and abundant wildlife. To the west, the Cumberland Plateau features distinctly different terrain. Water-carved gorges slice through this elevated table of land, exposing rock walls and creating rock houses, sheer bluffs, and other remarkable geological formations. North of Knoxville, the ridge-and-valley country blends elements of the plateau and the high ranges.
Explore 40 of Knoxville’s best, five-star trails with the guidance of acclaimed author and hiking expert Johnny Molloy. With hikes in this guide divided into five distinct areas, you’ll wind through hilly woodlands, around expansive lakes, and along meandering rivers. You’ll visit breathtaking waterfalls and find panoramic overlooks.
Inside you’ll find:
- Descriptions of 40 five-star hiking trails for all levels and interests
- GPS-based trail maps, elevation profiles, and detailed directions to trailheads
- Insight into the history, flora, and fauna of the routes
- Ratings for scenery, difficulty, trail condition, solitude, and accessibility for children
Lace up, grab your pack, and hit the trail!
Johnny Molloy
Johnny Molloy is an outdoor writer and author of over 70 books. He is based in Johnson City, Tennessee.
Read more from Johnny Molloy
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Five-Star Trails - Johnny Molloy
Overview Map Key
KNOXVILLE
1Ijams Nature Center Loop
2Knox-Blount Greenway
3Lakeshore Greenway
4Neyland Greenway
5Will Skelton Greenway
6William Hastie Natural Area
WEST
7East Lakeshore Trail
8Frozen Head State Park: Emory Gap Falls and DeBord Falls
9Frozen Head State Park: Frozen Head Tower via Armes Gap
10 Gallaher Bend Greenway
11 Hall Bend Trail
12 Lone Mountain State Forest
13 UT Arboretum Loop
NORTH
14 Big Ridge State Park: Dark Hollow Loop
15 Big Ridge State Park: Sharps Station Loop
16 Cumberland Trail Above LaFollette
17 Devils Racetrack
18 Norris Dam State Park: Andrews Ridge Loop
19 Norris Dam State Park: Lake View Trail
20 Norris Dam State Park: Marine Railway Loop
21 Observation Point Loop
22 River Bluff Trail
EAST
23 House Mountain Loop
24 Panther Creek State Park: Maple Arch Double Loop
25 Panther Creek State Park: Point Lookout Loop
26 Panther Creek State Park: Pioneer Loop
27 Seven Islands State Birding Park
SOUTH
28 Cherokee National Forest: Indian Boundary Lake Loop
29 Cherokee National Forest: South Fork Citico Sampler
30 Fort Loudoun State Historic Park
31 Smoky Mountains: Alum Cave Bluffs
32 Smoky Mountains: Baskins Creek Loop
33 Smoky Mountains: Cucumber Gap Loop
34 Smoky Mountains: Hen Wallow Falls
35 Smoky Mountains: Injun Creek
36 Smoky Mountains: Little Bottoms Loop
37 Smoky Mountains: Porters Flat
38 Smoky Mountains: Rich Mountain Loop
39 Smoky Mountains: Walker Sisters’ Place via Little Greenbrier Trail
40 Smoky Mountains: Whiteoak Sink
Five-Star Trails: Knoxville: 40 Spectacular Hikes in the Heart of East Tennessee
1st edition 2011
2nd edition 2021
Copyright © 2011 and 2021 by Johnny Molloy
Project editor: Kate Johnson
Cover design: Scott McGrew
Text design: Annie Long
Front cover photo: Smoky Mountains National Park in Tennessee. © Sean Pavone/Shutterstock
Back cover photo: Trekking the Cooper Road Trail in autumn. (See Hike 36, Smoky Mountains: Little Bottoms Loop.)
Interior photos: Johnny Molloy, except where noted
Cartography and elevation profiles: Johnny Molloy, Steve Jones, and Scott McGrew
Copy editor: Ritchey Halphen
Indexer: Frances Lennie
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Molloy, Johnny, 1961- author.
Title: Five-star trails Knoxville : your guide to the area’s most beautiful hikes / by Johnny Molloy.
Description: Second edition. | Birmingham, AL : Menasha Ridge Press, 2021.
Identifiers: LCCN 2020048446 (print) | LCCN 2020048447 (ebook) | ISBN 9781634043274 (pbk.) | ISBN 9781634043281 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Hiking—Tennessee—Knoxville Region—Guidebooks. | Trails—Tennessee—Knoxville Region—Guidebooks. | Knoxville Region (Tenn.)—Guidebooks.
Classification: LCC GV199.42.T22 K666 2021 (print) | LCC GV199.42.T22 (ebook) | DDC 796.5109768/85—dc23
LC record available at lccn.loc.gov/2020048446
LC ebook record available at lccn.loc.gov/2020048447
Visit menasharidge.com for a complete listing of our books and for ordering information. Contact us at our website, at facebook.com/menasharidge, or at twitter.com/menasharidge with questions or comments. To find out more about who we are and what we’re doing, visit blog.menasharidge.com.
All rights reserved
Published by Menasha Ridge Press
Distributed by Publishers Group West
Printed in the United States of America
SAFETY NOTICE Though the author and publisher have made every effort to ensure that the information in this book is accurate at press time, they are not responsible for any loss, damage, injury, or inconvenience that may occur while using this book—you are responsible for your own safety and health on the trail. The fact that a hike is described in this book does not mean that it will be safe for you. Always check local conditions (which can change from day to day), know your own limitations, and consult a map.
For information about trail and other closures due to the coronavirus, check the Contacts
listings in the hike profiles.
Contents
OVERVIEW MAP
OVERVIEW MAP KEY
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
PREFACE
RECOMMENDED HIKES
INTRODUCTION
MAP LEGEND
Knoxville
1Ijams Nature Center Loop
2Knox/Blount Greenway
3Lakeshore Greenway
4Neyland Greenway
5Will Skelton Greenway
6William Hastie Natural Area
West
7East Lakeshore Trail
8Frozen Head State Park: Emory Gap Falls and DeBord Falls
9Frozen Head State Park: Frozen Head Tower via Armes Gap
10 Gallaher Bend Greenway
11 Hall Bend Trail
12 Lone Mountain State Forest
13 UT Arboretum Loop
North
14 Big Ridge State Park: Dark Hollow Loop
15 Big Ridge State Park: Sharps Station Loop
16 Cumberland Trail Above LaFollette
17 Devils Racetrack
18 Norris Dam State Park: Andrews Ridge Loop
19 Norris Dam State Park: Lake View Trail
20 Norris Dam State Park: Marine Railway Loop
21 Observation Point Loop
22 River Bluff Trail
East
23 House Mountain Loop
24 Panther Creek State Park: Maple Arch Double Loop
25 Panther Creek State Park: Point Lookout Loop
26 Panther Creek State Park: Pioneer Loop
27 Seven Islands State Birding Park
South
28 Cherokee National Forest: Indian Boundary Lake Loop
29 Cherokee National Forest: South Fork Citico Sampler
30 Fort Loudoun State Historic Park
31 Smoky Mountains: Alum Cave Bluffs
32 Smoky Mountains: Baskins Creek Loop
33 Smoky Mountains: Cucumber Gap Loop
34 Smoky Mountains: Hen Wallow Falls
35 Smoky Mountains: Injun Creek
36 Smoky Mountains: Little Bottoms Loop
37 Smoky Mountains: Porters Flat
38 Smoky Mountains: Rich Mountain Loop
39 Smoky Mountains: Walker Sisters’ Place via Little Greenbrier Trail
40 Smoky Mountains: Whiteoak Sink
APPENDIX A: OUTDOOR RETAILERS
APPENDIX B: HIKING CLUBS
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Dedication
This book is for all of the Tennessee Volunteers. We are blessed with abundant beauty.
Acknowledgments
THANKS TO ALL THE PEOPLE who have constructed, maintained, and advocated for trails and hiking in Knoxville and East Tennessee. And thanks to all the people who accompanied me on the trails.
WHITE TRILLIUM GRACES THE TRAILSIDE WOODS AT GALLAHER BEND GREENWAY. (See Hike 10.)
VIEW FROM INSPIRATION POINT ON THE ALUM CAVE BLUFFS HIKE (Hike 31)
Preface
KNOXVILLE IS A HIKER’S TOWN. People like this sport in higher percentages here than in your average city, that’s for certain. If somebody is not an avid hiker, they know someone who is.
Talking about trails in Knoxville is as common as conversation about our beloved Tennessee Volunteers sports programs. Knoxville offers an inordinately large number of outdoor stores, far above what you’d think its population could support. Why? The answer is partly geographic and partly cultural.
Geographically speaking, Knoxville couldn’t be better situated for terrain and trails on which to trek. The master chain of the Appalachian Range—the Great Smoky Mountains—rises within sight of Knoxville. This span is simply the highest, wildest contiguous plot of rushing streams, rugged ridges, huge trees, colorful wildflowers, and abundant wildlife in the eastern United States. Protected as Great Smoky Mountains National Park, this area has more than 800 miles of hiking trails within its boundaries. Most of the trailheads on the Tennessee side of the park are within an hour’s drive of Knoxville, so residents flock to the Smokies. In fact, if you did a street interview and asked people to say the first thing that came to mind upon hearing the word hike, the word Smokies would likely be chosen most often. The Smokies set the stage for hitting the trail and are the backbone of our hiking community in the heart of East Tennessee.
But there are many more places for a trail treader than that magnificent park. The Cumberland Plateau rises to the west of the Tennessee Valley. The Plateau, as it is known in these parts, offers distinctly different terrain with correspondingly unique hiking experiences. Water-carved gorges slice through this elevated table of land, exposing rock walls and creating rock houses, sheer bluffs, and other geological features that complement the green expanse of the Smokies.
And then there is the ridge-and-valley country north of town, a sort of blending of the Plateau and the high ranges to the east. Here, in places like Norris Dam State Park, narrow hollows are flanked by tightly packed ridges (imagine a rumpled carpet), never particularly high, but nonetheless creating an attractive landscape over which to walk.
No flatland itself, the Tennessee Valley embraces the hilly town of Knoxville. And with citizens interested in hiking, it is only natural that trails and greenways aplenty have been created in the greater metropolitan area. They make going out on a walk not only inviting but also convenient.
So hiking in Knoxville can mean a ramble through the wilds of the Great Smokies, a trip to a geological formation on the Cumberland Plateau, a walk in the deep, dark hollows of the ridge-and-valley country, or a quick escape on a greenway near your house or lodging. It all depends on your mood, company, and desires. It does not necessarily depend on the weather: You can hike year-round in Knoxville. In the heat of summer, you can escape to the high country, and in the chill of winter, you can still enjoy the trails of the Tennessee River Valley.
The variety of hikes in this book reflects the diversity of the region. Day hikes cover routes of multiple lengths, ranging from easy to difficult. Trail configurations include out-and-backs, loops, balloon loops, and even double loops. Destinations vary from downtown Knoxville to the back of beyond
in the Smokies. The routes also befit a range of athletic prowess and hiking experience.
Simply scan the table of contents, flip randomly through the book, or use the hiking recommendations list on the next page. Find your hike, then get out there and enjoy it. Bring a friend too—enjoying nature in the company of another is a great way to enhance your relationship as well as to escape from smartphones, television, email, internet, and other technology that binds us to the daily grind.
—J. M.
THE WALKER SISTERS’ CABIN IN THE SMOKY MOUNTAINS (See Hike 39.)
Recommended Hikes
BEST FOR SCENERY
11 Hall Bend Trail
16 Cumberland Trail Above LaFollette
27 Seven Islands State Birding Park
28 Cherokee National Forest: Indian Boundary Lake Loop
31 Smoky Mountains: Alum Cave Bluffs
38 Smoky Mountains: Rich Mountain Loop
BEST FOR WILDLIFE
5Will Skelton Greenway
10 Gallaher Bend Greenway
19 Norris Dam State Park: Andrews Ridge Loop
20 Norris Dam State Park: Lake View Trail
30 Fort Loudoun State Historic Park
BEST FOR SECLUSION
9Frozen Head State Park: Frozen Head Tower via Armes Gap
12 Lone Mountain State Forest
14 Big Ridge State Park: Dark Hollow Loop
15 Big Ridge State Park: Sharp Station Loop
18 Norris Dam State Park: Andrews Ridge Loop
24 Panther Creek State Park: Maple Arch Double Loop
BEST FOR KIDS
1Ijams Nature Center Loop
2Knox/Blount Greenway
4Neyland Greenway
6William Hastie Natural Area
7East Lakeshore Trail
27 Cherokee National Forest: Indian Boundary Lake Loop
BEST FOR DOGS
6William Hastie Natural Area
20 Norris Dam State Park: Marine Railway Loop
23 House Mountain Loop
25 Panther Creek State Park: Point Lookout Loop
26 Panther Creek State Park: Pioneer Loop
29 Cherokee National Forest: South Fork Citico Sampler
BEST FOR WATER LOVERS
4Neyland Greenway
19 Norris Dam State Park: Lake View Trail
20 Norris Dam State Park: Marine Railway Loop
24 Panther Creek State Park: Maple Arch Double Loop
25 Panther Creek State Park: Point Lookout Loop
29 Cherokee National Forest: South Fork Citico Sampler
36 Smoky Mountains: Little Bottoms Loop
BEST FOR HUMAN HISTORY
14 Big Ridge State Park: Dark Hollow Loop
15 Big Ridge State Park: Sharps Station Loop
21 Observation Point Loop
27 Seven Islands State Birding Park
30 Fort Loudoun State Historic Park
35 Smoky Mountains: Injun Creek
36 Smoky Mountains: Little Bottoms Loop
39 Smoky Mountains: Walker Sisters’ Place via Little Greenbrier Trail
BEST FOR WATERFALLS
8Frozen Head State Park: Emory Gap Falls and DeBord Falls
32 Smoky Mountains: Baskins Creek Loop and Spur to Baskins Falls
33 Smoky Mountains: Cucumber Gap Loop
34 Smoky Mountains: Hen Wallow Falls
37 Smoky Mountains: Porters Flat
BEST FOR GEOLOGY
8Frozen Head State Park: Emory Gap Falls and DeBord Falls
16 Cumberland Trail Above LaFollette
17 Devils Racetrack
31 Smoky Mountains: Alum Cave Bluffs
40 Smoky Mountains: Whiteoak Sink
BEST FOR WILDFLOWERS
7East Lakeshore Trail
22 River Bluff Trail
33 Smoky Mountains: Cucumber Gap Loop
35 Smoky Mountains: Injun Creek
37 Smoky Mountains: Porters Flat
BEST FOR VIEWS
2Lakeshore Greenway
9Frozen Head State Park: Frozen Head Tower via Armes Gap
17 Devils Racetrack
21 Observation Point Loop
23 House Mountain Loop
31 Smoky Mountains: Alum Cave Bluffs
BEST FOR NATURE STUDY
1Ijams Nature Center Loop
12 Lone Mountain State Forest
13 UT Arboretum Loop
27 Seven Islands State Birding Park
40 Smoky Mountains: Whiteoak Sink
Introduction
About This Book
THE SECOND EDITION OF Five-Star Trails: Knoxville details 40 great hikes in this city and its immediate region. Often referred to as the heart of East Tennessee, Knoxville is a great jumping-off point for hikers: it’s where immediate urban and suburban trails can satiate scenery-hungry residents, while the superlative beauty of the adjacent national and state parks is just a short drive away. All this adds up to a hiker’s nirvana.
Greater Knoxville’s Geographic Divisions
The hikes in this book are divided into five geographic regions. Altogether, they embrace great destinations such as urban greenways, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Cherokee National Forest, the Cumberland Plateau, Big Ridge State Park, Frozen Head State Park, and Fort Loudoun State Historic Park.
KNOXVILLE covers the city core. The hikes here follow mainly along Knoxville’s abundant and expanding greenway system. Choose them for a quick escape for daily exercise or to explore nature parks such as Ijams or William Hastie Natural Area.
WEST encompasses the city of Oak Ridge and public lands west of town, including the Cumberland Plateau. Hike along interpretive trails at the UT Arboretum, climb to the highest point on the Cumberland Plateau at Frozen Head State Park, or try a lakeside greenway.
NORTH takes in the ridge-and-valley country north of Knoxville and the northward part of the Cumberland Plateau. In this area, you can hike trails around Norris Dam, with views aplenty and wildflowers galore, or take a geologically rewarding trek on the Cumberland Trail, Tennessee’s master path.
EAST stretches from House Mountain State Natural Area to Panther Creek State Park. House Mountain, the highest point in Knox County, has views rivaling those in the Smokies. Panther Creek State Park is unheralded as a hiking destination. Seven Islands State Birding Park will surprise you. The varied topography and combination of land and water will leave you wondering why you haven’t been there before.