The Rapture Timing Mystery: Weighing the Evidence
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About this ebook
Do the scriptures support a secret Rapture to rescue the Church before the tribulation of the last days, or do believers need to prepare to face a time of persecution that will test their faith?
Many Christians have been taught that Jesus Christ will Rapture away believers from the earth before the tribulation of the last days. Many others believe the Church will go through the tribulation and meet Christ in the air at His Second Coming. How do faithful Christians arrive at different conclusions?
This book takes a fresh look by weighing the biblical evidence to answer these questions about the Rapture. Lay aside what you have always heard and take an impartial look of what does the Bible really say or doesn’t say. You may be surprised at what you discover.
The mystery surrounding the Rapture is explored by addressing six key questions in uncovering whether Christ’s return is marked by one event or two. The two most popular viewpoints, the pretribulation and posttribulation Rapture, will be contrasted in a fair and balanced study. Prepare yourself for what lies ahead for our world.
Craig Cordle has spent over thirty-seven years in the teaching ministry with a passion in Bible end-time prophecy. His insight in this area and impartially on the subject provides a unique perspective in addressing questions concerning the Rapture.
This book will serve as an invaluable guide in the debate of the timing of the Rapture.
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The Rapture Timing Mystery - Craig R Cordle
The Rapture Timing Mystery
Weighing the Evidence
Craig R Cordle
Copyright © 2022 by Craig R. Cordle
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods without the prior written permission of the publisher. For permission requests, solicit the publisher via the address below.
Christian Faith Publishing
832 Park Avenue
Meadville, PA 16335
www.christianfaithpublishing.com
Unless otherwise indicated, Bible quotations are taken from the New King James Version (NKJV) of the Bible (© 1984 by Thomas Nelson, Inc.).
Printed in the United States of America
Table of Contents
Weighing the Evidence
Basic Facts
Six Questions
Who Are the Elect?
When Does the Wrath of God Begin?
What Is the Day of the Lord?
What Is the Last Trumpet?
Can Jesus Come at Any Moment?
One Event or Two?
Being on Alert
Another Mystery of the Rapture
Signs of the Times
False Teachers and Prophets
Final Comments
Preface
Ihave been a believer in the Rapture of the Church for most of my adult life. What has always intrigued me is the different views of the timing of the Rapture. Will it occur before the seven-year tribulation, during it, or at the conclusion of it? Several years ago, I came across a survey about people’s view on when the biblical Rapture will occur. The results were shocking in that it truly showed the variety of opinion among believers of when the Rapture will occur. This prompted me to research various articles and videos by those who believed in the different Rapture timing views. Ministries that I highly respected had different views on the timing of the Rapture based on their understanding of Scripture. This lack of agreement among Christians served as the motivation for the writing of this book to determine if the biblical evidence truly identifies the timing of the Rapture.
Many Christians have just accepted what they have been taught about the Rapture without testing their beliefs with scripture. A unique quality of this book is that it guides the Christian through a review of the scriptures that deal with Christ’s Second Coming. What does the Bible actually say about the Rapture and when it will happen? That question is addressed in an unbiased manner in examining the scriptures and weighing the biblical evidence to find the answer. The mystery we will be seeking to uncover is determining if Jesus Christ’s Second Coming involves one event or two. Are the Rapture and the Second Coming one single event happening simultaneously or two distinct events separated by a period of time? Another unique aspect of this book is that it does not promote one view over the other, but encourages the reader to evaluate the biblical evidence for themselves.
Being an avid student of the Bible for over forty years, I have developed an expertise in teaching Bible eschatology and apologetics. My in-depth knowledge of Bible end-time events and over thirty-five years of experience in the teaching ministry qualify me to write on the subject of the Rapture.
Anybody who is interested in end-time Bible prophecy should find interest in this book. More specifically, this book is intended for the reader who wants more information about the different main Rapture timing views to confirm if their beliefs are supported by scripture. It can also benefit those who are uncomfortable with hearing criticisms about what they believe concerning the Rapture and want to understand if the scrutiny is justified.
Other books will endorse their accepted position for the timing of the Rapture and provide inadequate arguments for the other viewpoints. A fair and balanced approach is of great benefit to the reader seeking a greater understanding on this topic.
The coming of the Lord Jesus Christ is a very real event that can be sooner than you think. I believe there is an urgency in communicating this truth to our world. This book will definitely inspire discussion and debate on the topic of the Rapture.
Introduction
As I am writing this book, we are in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has very quickly turned our world upside down. This global pandemic has a resemblance to the plagues described in the book of Revelation and has led many to believe that the Lord Jesus Christ could be coming very soon. The speculation is that the tribulation of the last days could be upon us. What does this mean for Christians? I believe this can be the greatest time for us to share our faith in Jesus Christ and help prepare people for His coming.
One of the great truths of the Bible is the promise that Jesus Christ is coming again. Jesus first came to complete the plan of redemption by dying on the cross for the sins of the world. In His sacrificial death, He paid the penalty of sin for us in order that we can have a relationship with God and live with Him in heaven. At Christ’s Second Coming, He will punish the world for its evil and set up His kingdom on earth where He will rule for one thousand years. The Lord executes judgment followed by great blessing. Jesus first came as a humble servant to be a sacrifice; He is coming again as King of kings and Lord of lords.
Associated with Christ’s Second Coming is the resurrection of the dead. Just as there are two comings of the Lord, there will be two resurrections of the dead. The first resurrection will take place when Jesus comes again, and the second resurrection will occur at the end of the thousand-year kingdom age. The righteous dead (those who are saved) will be raised first and the lost (the unsaved) will be raised later to face the great white throne judgment.
The Bible speaks of a time where the world will experience the worst events it has ever seen in history (Daniel 12:1; Matthew 24:21). A number of plagues will come on the world before Christ comes again to urge people to repent of their sins and turn to Jesus Christ. This will occur during a seven-year period of time many Bible scholars call the tribulation. Jesus referred to the last three and one-half years of this time as the Great Tribulation because of the severity of the events happening in the world. Prior to the coming of Christ, God’s wrath will be poured out on the world. The wrath of God is His fierce anger that moves Him to punish all who will not follow Him. God’s wrath has been seen in the Old Testament, and it was never directed toward those who believed in Him. God always removed or shielded the righteous before unleashing His wrath against the ungodly (Genesis 18:23).
The scripture plainly teaches that believers will not experience God’s wrath (1 Thessalonians 5:9). This principle comes into focus in the end times when Jesus comes again. How will Christians be protected from the wrath of God? What exactly is the wrath of God? These questions will be addressed in this book.
An event that is part of the first resurrection is called the Rapture. The Rapture is defined as the event when Jesus Christ returns to give believers who have died and those currently alive their resurrected/glorified body. It is a body designed to live in heaven in the presence of God for all of eternity. The transformation of the mortal body into an immortal body takes place, and the believer is caught up
(Rapture) to meet Christ in the air to be with Him forever. The two main texts for this event are in 1 Corinthians 15:51–53 and 1 Thessalonians 4:16–18.
The word Rapture is not found in English translations of the Bible and is used as evidence by some that the teaching of the Rapture is a false doctrine. The word Rapture is the term used to describe the event of being caught up
(1 Thessalonians 4:17) to meet the Lord in the air. The word rapture actually comes from the Latin word rapio that is used in the Latin Vulgate translation of the Bible. It is the translation of the Greek word harpazo, meaning to seize or snatch out or away, which is used in the original Greek manuscripts of the New Testament. The definition of the English word rapture is a feeling of intense joy or a state or experience of being carried away by overwhelming emotion.
When we put the word the in front of it, the term the Rapture
takes on the biblical meaning of Jesus catching away believers to be with Him.
A question concerning the Rapture is when will the Rapture take place? This is not identifying the date that it will happen, but where on the timeline of end-time events does it occur? That is where the mystery comes in. Is the timing of the Rapture hidden in the scriptures and it’s up to us to uncover it? How will Christians be kept from experiencing God’s wrath? Will they be rescued by being removed from the world before the wrath comes, or will they be supernaturally shielded from it? This question has led to different interpretations of how God will miraculously keep believers from experiencing God’s wrath. That is what this book will focus on—examining the scriptures in hopes of uncovering the mystery of the timing of the Rapture.
There are four main views concerning the timing of the Rapture. These four views are the pretribulation, midtribulation, prewrath, and posttribulation Rapture. The timing is in reference to the seven-year time period called the tribulation where the end-time events, as mentioned in the book of Revelation, will take place. These events lead up to the Second Coming of Christ. (See the timeline below that illustrates the different Rapture views.)
There are differences of opinion on the timing of the Rapture as evidenced by the four different views identified on the timeline. A survey was conducted in January 2016 by LifeWay Research concerning pastors’ views on the end times. One thousand protestant pastors were surveyed by asking a variety of questions concerning the end times. One of the questions reads as follows: Which of the following statements best describes your views on when the biblical Rapture will occur?
The survey results for this question are reflected in the following chart:
(https://lifewayresearch.com/2016/04/26/pastors-the-end-of-the-world-is-complicated/)
The pretribulation Rapture view was the most accepted view by 36 percent of the pastors. The next highest rapture timing view was posttribulation at 18 percent, while the midtribulation and prewrath views each only received 4 percent. An amazing 25 percent said the rapture was not to be taken literally. The results of this survey clearly show that there is no consensus of opinion on the timing of the Rapture.
The survey’s findings inspired the writing of this book to the weigh the evidence of scripture to determine which timing view of the Rapture is biblical. As the findings of this survey illustrates, there is considerable disagreement regarding this aspect of the Rapture.
The pretribulation view has been the prevailing view for a number of years but has received increased scrutiny. It can be said that the trend seems to be favoring the posttribulation view. Why is there a shift in what people believe concerning the Rapture? In taking a closer view of the scripture, people are changing their positions and going against the traditional teaching. The teaching of the Rapture is not a cardinal doctrine that affects one’s salvation. There are doctrines in the Bible that cannot be compromised and do affect our salvation. The teaching that Jesus is the only way to God is fundamental to the Christian faith. Jesus plainly said, I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me
(John 14:6). This doctrine is one that cannot be compromised. The different views held by Christians concerning the Rapture should not cause divisions in the Church.
The purpose of this book is to help you form your belief concerning the timing of the Rapture based on scripture and not on what you may have assumed to be true. For example, you