The Prepper's Ultimate Forager's Bible - Identify, Harvest, and Prepare Edible Wild Plants to Be Ready Even in the Most Critical Situation
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About this ebook
Are you ready for the worst situation?
Knowing the plants and knowing how to identify the edible ones allows you to get your nourishment at almost no cost and be ready to face any crisis situation in which food shortages may occur.
In this guide you will find the following topics explained in detail:
- Understanding foraging
- Learn about wild edible plants
- Universal edibility test
- Tips for safely gathering wild edible foods
- Things to forage month by month
- Preserving wild food and storing foraged edible
- Identifying inedible plants
- Foraging gear
- Foraging tips
- Reasons you should forage for wild foods
DON'T WAIT ANY LONGER.
Scroll up, click on "Buy Now" and start foraging as best you can!
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The Prepper's Ultimate Forager's Bible - Identify, Harvest, and Prepare Edible Wild Plants to Be Ready Even in the Most Critical Situation - Lesley Hiding
THE PREPPER’S
ULTIMATE
FORAGER’S BIBLE
––––––––
IDENTIFY, HARVEST, AND PREPARE EDIBLE WILD PLANTS
TO BE READY EVEN IN THE MOST CRITICAL SITUATION
LESLEY HIDING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
Chapter 1: UNDERSTANDING FORAGING
WHAT IMPACT DOES THIS HAVE ON ME?
CURRENT DIFFICULTIES
WHAT IMPROVEMENTS IN GRAZING AND FORAGING HAVE WE SEEN?
FUTURE POSSIBILITIES
CULTIVATED VS. WILD FOOD
WILD VS. CULTIVATED FOOD NUTRITIONAL DIFFERENCES
Chapter 2: LEARNING ABOUT WILD EDIBLE PLANTS
WILD PLANT FOOD
ROOTS
SHOOTS AND STEMS
LEAVES
NUTS
SEEDS AND GRAINS
FRUIT
BARK
SEAWEED
Chapter 3: UNIVERSAL EDIBILITY TEST: HOW TO TEST A WILD PLANT’S EDIBILITY
STEPS FOR THE UNIVERSAL EDIBILITY TEST
TIPS FOR A UNIVERSAL EDIBILITY TEST
Chapter 4: TIPS FOR SAFELY GATHERING WILD, EDIBLE FOODS
FORAGING SAFETY
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FORAGING
TEN COMMONLY USED EDIBLE PLANT
TEN PLANT TYPES TO AVOID
Chapter 5: THINGS TO FORAGE MONTH BY MONTH
JANUARY
FEBRUARY
MARCH
APRIL
MAY
JUNE
JULY
AUGUST
SEPTEMBER
OCTOBER
NOVEMBER AND DECEMBER
Chapter 6: PRESERVING WILD FOOD & STORING FORAGED EDIBLE
TYPES OF STORAGE METHODS
COOKING
FROZEN
DRIED
RECIPES FOR FORAGERS
RECIPES FOR DRINKS AND HOMEMADE SNACKS
SOUPS
THE POTHERBS (COOKED GREENS)
BREAD
BEVERAGES
MEALS AND ENTREES
Chapter 7: IDENTIFYING INEDIBLE PLANTS
UNDERSTANDING POISONOUS PLANTS
WHERE TO LOOK FOR WILD EDIBLES
BECOME AN EXPERT IN IDENTIFYING WILD PLANTS
IDENTIFICATION OF EDIBLE WILD PLANTS
UNDERSTANDING PLANT NAMES
IDENTIFYING EDIBLE WILD PLANTS
Chapter 8: FORAGING GEAR
FORAGING GUIDE: 10 TIPS
Chapter 9: FORAGING TIPS:
DO'S FOR FORAGING
DON'TS FOR FORAGING
Chapter 10: REASONS YOU SHOULD FORAGE FOR WILD FOODS
CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
Foraging is the gathering of wild resources such as berries, nuts, herbs, mushrooms, and other edible plants. Foragers include both animals and people, who seek prey like other animals or gather edible plants like greens and berries. Whether or not an organism can survive and reproduce is determined by its foraging strategy and success.
From black bears to bumblebees, all animals have a unique foraging technique that helps them obtain the greatest number of high-quality resources in the shortest amount of time. These foraging tactics are being studied by certain scientists to better understand animal behavior.
Humans, like other animals, have many foraging methods. The most effective approaches are typically determined by where the hunting and collecting occur. Foraging in the Arctic resembles foraging in the Amazon Rainforest in appearance. Early people learned that hunting and gathering materials to utilize as food, medicine, or shelter could maintain their groups before the emergence of domesticated farming. Humans have had such great success with foraging tactics that several are still used today!
Collecting edible plants is the best way to get food in society crash situations. For this reason I suggest you also buy my other guide on survival techniques and purchase them in paperback format because the electronic format may not be available in a society crash situation with no electricity, as I often say, be prepared for the worst case scenario:
THE PREPPER’S ULTIMATE FORAGER’S BIBLE
THE PREPPER’S ULTIMATE SURVIVAL BIBLE
Chapter 1: UNDERSTANDING FORAGING
Plants ingested by animals are studied by forage and grassland scientists. Domesticated cattle, horses, goats, sheep, and wild buffalo may be included. Today's forage scientist also considers how to create grasslands that serve as wildlife habitat. They study grasses that promote natural resource conservation. Bioenergy is a new area in grassland research. Grasslands produce a variety of perennial habitats; therefore, research into their environmental benefits is ongoing.
WHAT IMPACT DOES THIS HAVE ON ME?
Humans consume grains, vegetables, and fruits grown on much of today's agricultural land. However, due to soil quality and other challenges, some land cannot support these crops. This property could be used for fodder or grasslands.
Although grasses are frequently unfit for human food, animals that consume them can transform them into important protein and fiber (for example, wool). Wild animals, birds, insects, and plants all thrive on grasslands. They also provide an area for various human recreational activities like bird-watching, hiking, shooting, and wildlife observation.
Grasslands, according to research, can help safeguard the environment. Grasses planted along the edge of agricultural land can capture nutrients that would otherwise be lost to nearby streams. Buffer strips are how farmers and researchers refer to these naturalized patches on farms.
CURRENT DIFFICULTIES
Climate change has a significant impact on grassland and forage systems. Violent storms with heavy rain cause flooding. These crops are also susceptible to long periods of drought in other years. It's critical to develop heat and drought-resistant grass varieties. Many kinds of grass have extensive roots that can reach several feet into the soil to extract nutrients and water. The underlying physiology and biochemistry of forage plants that determine production, quality, and persistence are still being researched. The study of grassland systems produces useful and intriguing information.
WHAT IMPROVEMENTS IN GRAZING AND FORAGING HAVE WE SEEN?
Plant breeders have made significant progress in producing plants with desired characteristics over the last century.
Alfalfa today can grow in a wider range of environments and provide higher yields. Alfalfa is a valuable crop because it is a nitrogen-fixing plant, meaning it can extract nitrogen from the air, change it, and use it as nutrition. This makes it an excellent plant for improving soil health.
Tall fescue is significant as a forage crop because it is hardy and nutritious. Tall fescue is a grass that coexists with a variety of fungi. The fungi have a home in the grass, and the grass has a home in the fungi. This is fantastic for tall fescue! However, one sort of fungus that thrives in grasses can make cattle sick. Other fungi that cattle could tolerate have been researched. Plant breeders responded by developing new varieties of tall fescue that grow with a fungus that benefits the grass while causing no harm to the cattle.
More nutritious forage grasses have also been developed. Grazing and hay production techniques that enhance animal output while maintaining the persistence and productivity of grassland systems were developed in collaboration with animal scientists.
FUTURE POSSIBILITIES
Ecology and the environment: Buffer strips provide the ecosystem with various benefits. They keep extra nutrients from entering bodies of water. They serve as a refuge for wildlife. Perennial grassland systems can prevent erosion. They also give a means of generating money in the territory with restricted water supplies.
Precision agriculture: Precision agriculture techniques can increase grassland productivity and persistence. One example is drone technology to monitor fodder mass and quality.
The potential of grasslands to improve and preserve our soil has been widely proven. Grassland soil health could be improved by using legumes, precision grazing, or harvesting. In addition, the public is becoming more aware of how animals are raised and their access to open spaces. Grasslands provide a habitat for wildlife.
You've dipped your toe into the world of wild food if you've ever plucked a blackberry from a bush or fried a fish you caught in a lake. Though the first world's food system prioritizes domesticated sources, there's a lot to be said about sourcing and eating wild foods. Some wild foods have unexpected health benefits! ( You don't have to be a hunter-gatherer to enjoy these benefits.
However, there are significant safety issues with consuming non-domesticated fruits, vegetables, and meats. Here's how to safely go wild with your food and whether it's a good idea.
CULTIVATED VS. WILD FOOD
There is no single official definition for wild food, and there is a wide range of what counts
in this category. On the other hand, wild food can be any edible plant that grows naturally without human intervention or any animal taken from its native environment for human use. This is in contrast to the majority of the conventional Western diet, which consists of grown foods and domesticated animals.
Wild Foods Examples
When you look attentively, you can see how abundant wild foods are on the planet. Deer, elk, goose, turkey, and other wild game animals can be found in the United States. In addition, various fruits and vegetables grow wild in many parts of the nation. Berry bushes of many sorts offer tasty fruits, and mushrooms cover the woodland floor. According to experts, there are approximately 2,000 edible and medicinal mushroom types worldwide.
Even weeds that grow in your yards, such as dandelion or sorrel, may be wild greens that you may use in a salad.
Other things that grow on their own, even in urban environments, include nuts, herbs, tree fruits, and cactus pads (also known as nopales).
WILD VS. CULTIVATED FOOD NUTRITIONAL DIFFERENCES
In many cases, wild foods are more nutritious than their farmed counterparts. This is most likely due to their natural defense mechanisms.
For all organisms, even plants, living in the outdoors is risky and stressful.
Wild plants develop protection mechanisms to help them survive when they are under stress." -The Wild Blueberry Association of North America's Kitty Broihier, MS, RD, LDN
Phytochemicals
Some plants grow thorns or exude an unpleasant odor to prevent predators, while others produce bitter-tasting chemical compounds. These substances are known as phytochemicals,
explains Broihier, and research reveals that the same bitter chemicals provide us with health benefits when we eat them consistently in many situations.
Phytochemicals have been found to lower oxidative stress in cells, which can aid in cancer prevention, the maintenance of youthful skin, and the reduction of inflammation in general.
Wild foods frequently include not just more phytochemicals in general but also a greater variety of them. Broihier says that this is the case with anthocyanins, a family of blue pigments found in wild blueberries (and other purple and blue foods). Wild blueberries have around 30% more anthocyanins than cultivated blueberries and a greater variety.
Anthocyanins have been associated with a lower risk of heart disease and breast cancer and better blood cholesterol and blood sugar metabolism.
Nutritional Diversity
Diversifying your diet by moving away from producing wild foods can be beneficial. People who eat wild plants have a wider diversity of nutrients in their diet,
says Broihier. Furthermore, eating foods grown locally is an excellent way to support the local food movement. Fruits, vegetables, nuts, and meats purchased locally reduce long-distance food transportation's expense and environmental impact.
Concerns about the safety of wild foods
When you buy food from the grocery store, you may rest assured that government authorities have thoroughly inspected it. The same cannot be said for the fungus you discovered while hiking or the buck your cousin shot last winter. Because wild food procurement is often uncontrolled (and unsupervised when done oneself), it raises serious safety concerns.
Hunting
Hunting and field dressing your wildlife necessitates preparation and planning to avoid spoilage and cross-contamination of other meals. If you're dressing your own wild game, best measures include wearing gloves and using ice packs to maintain the temperature of the flesh below 41 degrees Fahrenheit.
Foraging
Similarly, any time you come across unusual stuff in the wild, no matter how appealing it may appear, there's a chance it's not safe to eat. Thousands of individuals are poisoned each year by wild mushrooms alone.
Before eating food, you must be 100 percent certain of its identification and safety. Bring a field guide and learn exactly what you're searching for if you decide to go foraging—and if in doubt, don't eat it.
Finally, thoroughly washing wild produce before consuming it is a good idea. Nobody wants to swallow hazardous microorganisms by accident.
Wild Food Protections and Sourcing
Though it may seem appealing to keep wild fruit in its secure preserves, wild plants thrive and is not necessarily legally protected. It's also not always legal to pick your mushrooms or berries randomly.
Many public lands have very detailed rules about who is authorized to collect wild edibles (and how much). Before foraging in a public place, always check with local, state, or national authorities.
Hunting and fishing have their own rules, so check with your state's game and fish department before heading out to get your food.
Chapter 2: LEARNING ABOUT WILD EDIBLE PLANTS
You're deep in the woods, days away from civilization, and depleted your granola supply. It makes no difference how you got off the path—on a horrible vision quest or searching for your favorite bird. You'll need to locate food soon.
You won't have to look far, though. A nourishing array is ready to be plucked, cracked, and uprooted all around your mud-splattered boots: wild edible plants.
According to Andrew Townesmith, a botanist and edible plant expert at the Missouri Botanical Garden, most vegetation in North American forests is safe to eat, contrary to popular belief. He thinks the issue is finding healthy and delicious vegetables, especially when