Pygmalion Principles: A Memoir on Raising Expectations and Achievement in Schools
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About this ebook
This book is both a Memoir on challenges facing public schools and a Manual showing how those can be turned into opportunities for creating effective and, even, exceptional schools.
The Memoir depicts a career which spans 30 years, 4 schools, and an entire district beset with special characteristics and problems. It is, at times, both somber and funny. It shows communities at their best and communities at their worst with teachers causing or reflecting both ends of the continuum. It also shows how an administrator can steer their buildings and districts toward state and national recognition
In a stark accounting, this book delineates both blatant and subtle discrimination against females in a “man’s world” and mirrors history in its critical approach to women administrators. The Chapter entitled, “How to Break through the Glass Ceiling without Having to Sweep up the Mess” offers suggestions on how women can use some of that history to their advantage.
Included in the Manual portion of this book are also sections that offer step-by-step instructions for administrators who want to raise both the level of expectation and the performance of staff and students in an ongoing quest for excellence. There are also “recipes” for raising test scores in a meaningful and dramatic way.
Several “fun” events encapsulated in both pictures and narrative excite not only students and staff but also communities and can be easily replicated. Although many of these events were 1st in the country and featured in magazine and newspaper articles, they are easy to copy—especially at the elementary level.
Lastly, there are tips for parents and ways to include them in this process we call education. Given the recent Covid-19 crisis, enlisting, and enlarging the role of parents is especially timely.
Patricia J. Dignan Ed.D. J.D.
Patricia Dignan is a woman with many “firsts” in an exceptional administrative career spanning 50 years. Patricia was the first female Community School Director in the country in 1963, serving in that capacity in Alpena, Michigan, then starting community education in California. She was one of the 1st Head Start Directors under JFK. She was a Director of the 1st Alternative Middle/High School in the country in 1968. She was the 1st female principal in Ypsilanti in the 70’s and the 1st (and only) female President of the Ypsilanti Principals’ Association. In the 80’s she became the 1st female Assistant Superintendent in Monroe County, Michigan, then the 1st female Superintendent in Monroe County in the early 90’s. In 1995 in Falls Church, Patricia became the 1st female Superintendent in the greater Washington D.C. area. In 1997, Patricia was named the first Dean of Washtenaw Technical Middle College, the 1st of its kind in the country and which she birthed. During these years, Patricia pioneered many initiatives and programs. She started the 1st Toy Lending Library in Michigan in the 60’s and created the first (and possibly, only) class for parents that included teenagers as resources on parenting in the early 70’s. Patricia continued with parenting programs—including a drug-free series of classes—for the entirety of her career. Patricia opened 7 charter schools in Michigan and oversaw another 12 which featured computer-based learning in the late 90’s then became an Executive Director of Student Achievement with Detroit Public Schools where she was responsible for 58 schools over a period of 5 years. Patricia was also a sought-after national speaker and international consultant during those years. She earned her 1st doctorate at University of Michigan and her 2nd at Detroit College of Law. She has authored 5 books.
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Pygmalion Principles - Patricia J. Dignan Ed.D. J.D.
© 2020 Patricia J. Dignan, Ed.D., J.D. All rights reserved.
No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted by any means without the written permission of the author.
Published by AuthorHouse 11/05/2020
ISBN: 978-1-6655-0539-0 (sc)
ISBN: 978-1-6655-0565-9 (e)
Any people depicted in stock imagery provided by Getty Images are models,
and such images are being used for illustrative purposes only.
Certain stock imagery © Getty Images.
Because of the dynamic nature of the Internet, any web addresses or links contained in
this book may have changed since publication and may no longer be valid. The views
expressed in this work are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the
views of the publisher, and the publisher hereby disclaims any responsibility for them.
CONTENTS
Woodruff School
You Saw Me Crying In The Chapelle
Ardis
APPENDIX
Project Pep
How To Break Through The Glass Ceiling Without Having To Sweep Up The Mess
Quality Circles Go To School
Discipline That Works
Ways To Set Up School-Wide Events
A School-Wide Health Fair
Vehicle Day
Toast
Raising Expectations
ADDENDUM
Pictures Of School Activities
Parental Tips
Acknowledgements
About The Author
Students in our schools are a precious and sacred commodity; only when we revere them can we properly teach them to excel by raising expectations or, as George Bernard Shaw stated so eloquently:
You see, she’ll be a pupil—and teaching would be impossible unless pupils were sacred…
George Bernard Shaw
Pygmalion
WOODRUFF SCHOOL
Please let Melvin come home for lunch. The police
want to talk to him about a possible rape.
This note greeted me the day I became principal of the most troubled elementary school in the district. But the fun at Woodruff didn’t stop there.
Almost daily, kids were being knocked off bikes with bricks on their way back and forth to school, dogs had boiling water poured over them if they went into the wrong yard, and angry adults were going to neighbors’ houses with chains and rocks to break windows or just to cause general mayhem. Blacks and whites lived in separate projects with only dirt or empty trash cans between them, but the air was filled with expletives and language meant to intimidate. Men yelled at the niggers
playing basketball against the walls of their houses as mothers cowered inside. While the local newspaper was sensationalizing stories of arson and attacks in the Grove Street Ghetto
, the police were kept busy running down crimes against people and property.
Significantly, staff locked all doors at dismissal so no one could come back in to do them bodily harm. The district wanted the school closed and thought that assigning a woman—the first in the district to become a principal during such tumultuous times—would kill two birds with one proverbial stone.
Adding credence, the Superintendent who hired me warned, Although I recommended you and you were the unanimous choice of the Board, there is such a pervasive locker room mentality in this district you’ll never last beyond this school year. Remember, the nail that sticks up the farthest gets the most pounding so do things the way you think they need to be done because you will never get a repeat
. Ironically, by doing things the way I thought they should be done
, I was voted President of the Ypsilanti Principals’ ’Association—the only female out of 28 administrators 3 years later.
My first item of business was to tell managers of the Ypsilanti Press that since they were exacerbating neighborhood turmoil and unrest while making money off the sensationalism, they had a civic responsibility to help us turn the situation around. Next came city council. I encouraged members to join me on a bus tour of the neighborhoods so they could see conditions of squalor and poverty which needed addressing first hand. Then I named local ministers and mental health agencies to task forces set up to ameliorate some of the anger and pervasive hopelessness among our families. Finally, I went to local businesses and asked them to contribute to our rebuilding efforts any way they could—I told them money, manpower, or materials would all be gratefully accepted. They responded beautifully.
The local pizza parlor agreed to let us host our first parent get-together for free. The paper gave us money for door prizes, and the police arranged for busing for anyone afraid to walk in the neighborhood after dark. Knowing that in the past, parents mistrusted the school based on their own experiences and the experiences of their kids, I made home visits to build trust and ownership. Then I crossed my fingers.
That night we made history! Having been told getting 10 people to a parent meeting was considered a success, everyone was stunned when a hundred and fifty people shuffled in (out of 180 families)! There I stood with my little overhead projector and thought, okay, we got them but what do we do with them?
This was truly one of the most electric moments of my long career. For the first time, black and white adults were sitting at the same tables eating piazza, drinking pop, and talking to their neighbors. After introducing my staff, I reminded everyone present that we were on the same side and, although we didn’t have to agree on everything, we had to agree that the safety and well-being of our kids was our number one priority and we had to quit contributing to their suffering.
We had to, simply, come together, I said.
And come together we did!
Parents volunteered to be on committees formed on the spot including walking the sidewalks to and from school, helping with lunch duty, and being part of a neighborhood watch. From that point forward, whenever we had school functions, it was standing room only! The results were miraculous!
We started a neighborhood network of Moms
(dads were scarce) so we could build friendships instead of walls. I had coffee hours for parents who were upset about black and white confrontations in the Projects. As tempers flared, I remained seated which helped keep everyone calm during heated arguments. (This simple technique combined with spending many hours in homes and at the school demonstrated my sincerity in reaching positive, peaceful solutions to our common problems and often was all that was needed to de-escalate tense moments).
Although the building had suffered from extensive vandalism, I was amused when the Director of Building Operations asked, "Where did all your bad kids go—did they move? Before you came, we spent most of the district’s budget on this building because of