Substituted Interests and Best Judgments: An Integrated Model of Surrogate Decision Making

FromJAMA Author Interviews

Start listening View podcast show

Substituted Interests and Best Judgments: An Integrated Model of Surrogate Decision Making

FromJAMA Author Interviews

ratings:

Length:

6 minutes

Released:

Nov 2, 2010

Format:

Podcast episode

Description

Interview with Daniel P. Sulmasy, MD, PhD, author of Substituted Interests and Best Judgments: An Integrated Model of Surrogate Decision Making

Released:

Nov 2, 2010

Format:

Podcast episode

Titles in the series (100)

Interviews with leading researchers and thinkers in health care about practice-changing research, innovations, and the most pressing issues facing medicine and health care today from JAMA, the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Skip carousel

Understanding Depression and Distress Among Medical Students: Interview with Laura Weiss Roberts, MD, MA, author of Understanding Depression and Distress Among Medical Students by JAMA Author Interviews
10 min listen
Discussing Radiation Risks Associated With CT Scans With Patients: Interview with Mark Otto Baerlocher, MD, author of Discussing Radiation Risks Associated With CT Scans With Patients by JAMA Author Interviews
10 min listen
Use of Radioactive Iodine for Thyroid Cancer: Interview with Megan R. Haymart, MD, author of Use of Radioactive Iodine for Thyroid Cancer by JAMA Author Interviews
2 min listen
How to Enroll Participants in Research Ethically: Interview with David Wendler, PhD, author of How to Enroll Participants in Research Ethically by JAMA Author Interviews
7 min listen
Prevention of Melanoma With Regular Sunscreen Use: Interview with June K. Robinson, MD, author of Prevention of Melanoma With Regular Sunscreen Use by JAMA Author Interviews
11 min listen
Re"evolutionary" Regenerative Medicine: Interview with Helen M. Blau, PhD, author of Re"evolutionary" Regenerative Medicine by JAMA Author Interviews
12 min listen
Societal Perceptions of Physicians: Knights, Knaves, or Pawns?: Interview with Sachin H. Jain, MD, MBA and Christine K. Cassel, MD, authors of Societal Perceptions of Physicians: Knights, Knaves, or Pawns? by JAMA Author Interviews
9 min listen
A Physician Management Infrastructure: Interview with Peter J. Pronovost, MD, PhD, author of A Physician Management Infrastructure by JAMA Author Interviews
10 min listen
What If Physicians Actually Had to Control Medical Costs?: Interview with Robert H. Brook, MD, ScD, author of What If Physicians Actually Had to Control Medical Costs? by JAMA Author Interviews
6 min listen
Putting the Public Back in Public Reporting of Health Care Quality: Interview with Tara Lagu, MD, MPH, author of Putting the Public Back in Public Reporting of Health Care Quality by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
Physician Communication in the 21st Century: Interview with Allan S. Detsky, MD, PhD, author of Physician Communication in the 21st Century by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
Improving Postdischarge Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure Syndromes: Interview with Mihai Gheorghiade, MD, author of Improving Postdischarge Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure Syndromes by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
Damage Prevention and Control for Financial Incapacity: Interview with Charles Sabatino, JD, author of Damage Prevention and Control for Financial Incapacity by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
Biosafety Concerns Involving Genetically Modified Mosquitoes to Combat Malaria and Dengue in Developing Countries: Interview with Lawrence O. Gostin, JD, author of Biosafety Concerns Involving Genetically Modified Mosquitoes to Combat Malaria and Dengue in Developing Countries by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
A Vision for Patient-Centered Health Information Systems: Interview with Alex H. Krist, MD, MPH, author of A Vision for Patient-Centered Health Information Systems by JAMA Author Interviews
15 min listen
Active Surveillance for Prostate Cancer: Interview with Ian M. Thompson, MD, author of Active Surveillance for Prostate Cancer by JAMA Author Interviews
9 min listen
From Efficacy to Effectiveness in the Face of Uncertainty: Indication Creep and Prevention Creep: Interview with Benjamin Djulbegovic, MD, PhD, author of From Efficacy to Effectiveness in the Face of Uncertainty: Indication Creep and Prevention Creep by JAMA Author Interviews
9 min listen
A New Frontier in Patient Safety: Interview with Don Berwick, MD, author of A New Frontier in Patient Safety by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
Application of Electronic Health Records to the Joint Commission's 2011 National Patient Safety Goals: Interview with Ryan Radecki, MD, author of Application of Electronic Health Records to the Joint Commission's 2011 National Patient Safety Goals by JAMA Author Interviews
6 min listen
Interventions for War-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Meeting Veterans Where They Are: Interview with Charles Hoge, MD, author of Interventions for War-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Meeting Veterans Where They Are by JAMA Author Interviews
7 min listen
Substituted Interests and Best Judgments: An Integrated Model of Surrogate Decision Making: Interview with Daniel P. Sulmasy, MD, PhD, author of Substituted Interests and Best Judgments: An Integrated Model of Surrogate Decision Making by JAMA Author Interviews
6 min listen
he United States' Engagement in Global Tobacco Control: Interview with Lawrence O. Gostin, JD, author of The United States' Engagement in Global Tobacco Control by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
Effect of a Dietary Portfolio of Cholesterol-Lowering Foods Given at 2 Levels of Intensity of Dietary Advice on Serum Lipids in Hyperlipidemia: A Randomized Controlled Trial: Interview with David J. A. Jenkins, MD, author of Effect of a Dietary Portfolio of Cholesterol-Lowering Foods Given at 2 Levels of Intensity of Dietary Advice on Serum Lipids in Hyperlipidemia: A Randomized Controlled Trial by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
Patient-Physican Communication: It's About Time: Interview with Wendy Levinson, MD, author of Patient-Physican Communication: It's About Time by JAMA Author Interviews
10 min listen
Implementing Accountable Care Organizations: Ten Potential Mistakes and How to Learn From Them: Interview with Stephen M. Shortell, PhD, MPH, MBA, author of Implementing Accountable Care Organizations: Ten Potential Mistakes and How to Learn From Them by JAMA Author Interviews
10 min listen
Sleep-Disordered Breathing, Hypoxia, and Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Older Women: Interview with Katie L. Stone, PhD, author of Sleep-Disordered Breathing, Hypoxia, and Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Older Women by JAMA Author Interviews
3 min listen
Prevalence and Outcomes of Same-Day Discharge After Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Among Older Patients: Interview with Sunil V. Rao, MD, author of Prevalence and Outcomes of Same-Day Discharge After Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Among Older Patients by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
Adjunctive Risperidone Treatment for Antidepressant-Resistant Symptoms of Chronic Military Service-Related PTSD: Interview with John H. Krystal, MD, author of Adjunctive Risperidone Treatment for Antidepressant-Resistant Symptoms of Chronic Military Service-Related PTSD by JAMA Author Interviews
6 min listen
Moderate Alcohol Consumption During Adult Life, Drinking Patterns, and Breast Cancer Risk: Interview with Wendy Y. Chen, MD, MPH, author of Moderate Alcohol Consumption During Adult Life, Drinking Patterns, and Breast Cancer Risk by JAMA Author Interviews
3 min listen
Graduated Driver Licensing and Fatal Crashes Involving 16- to 19-Year-Old Drivers: Interview with Scott V. Masten, PhD, author of Graduated Driver Licensing and Fatal Crashes Involving 16- to 19-Year-Old Drivers by JAMA Author Interviews
4 min listen

More Episodes from JAMA Author Interviews

Skip carousel

Cardiac Amyloidosis and the V142I Transthyretin Variant: What is the natural history and cardiovascular burden of the V142I transthyretin variant among US Black individuals who carry this variant? Senthil Selvaraj, MD, MS, MA, from Duke University, and Scott D. Solomon, MD, from Brigham and Women’s... by JAMA Author Interviews
13 min listen
Racial and Ethnic Disparities in All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality Among US Youth: Between 2019 and 2021, pediatric mortality rates had the largest increases in at least half a century. Steven H. Woolf, MD, MPH, of Virginia Commonwealth University Center on Society and Health, joins JAMA Associate Editor Tracy A. Lieu, MD, MPH, to... by JAMA Author Interviews
12 min listen
Smoking Cessation After Initial Treatment Failure With Varenicline or Nicotine Replacement: When initial treatment with varenicline or nicotine replacement doesn't work, does increasing dosage improve smoking cessation rates? Paul Cinciripini, PhD, of MD Anderson Cancer Center's Department of Behavioral Science, joins JAMA Executive Editor... by JAMA Author Interviews
11 min listen
Examining Mortality Disparities by Sexual Orientation Among Female Nurses: Extensive evidence documents health disparities for lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) women, including worse physical, mental, and behavioral health than heterosexual women. Sarah McKetta, ScM, MD, PhD, discusses these factors and their link to... by JAMA Author Interviews
8 min listen
Stewardship Prompts to Improve Antibiotic Selection for Pneumonia and Urinary Tract Infection: Can real-time EHR–generated recommendations safely reduce antibiotic use in hospitalized patients with pneumonia or UTI? Shruti K. Gohil, MD, MPH, of the University of California-Irvine, joins JAMA Deputy Editor Preeti Malani, MD, MSJ, to discuss... by JAMA Author Interviews
9 min listen
Advancing Climate Action Through Academic Health Systems: Climate action is an urgent public health imperative. Climate change is causing excess morbidity and mortality and posing an increasing threat to mental health and well-being. The US health care sector is a significant contributor to this problem. A.... by JAMA Author Interviews
11 min listen
The Evolution of Screening Tools for Prostate Cancer: The utility of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening for prostate cancer detection is impacted by detection of cancers with low risk of mortality. Editorialist Jeffrey J. Tosoian, MD, MPH, discusses a pragmatic approach to prostate cancer... by JAMA Author Interviews
12 min listen
Regional Interventions to Prevent Multidrug-Resistant Organisms: Infections due to multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) are difficult to treat with increased morbidity, mortality, length of hospitalization, and health care costs. Author Susan S. Huang, MD, MPH, from the University of California Irvine School of... by JAMA Author Interviews
10 min listen
Mifepristone–Science, Abortion Care, and Politics: The US Supreme Court will soon decide a case challenging the US Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) approval of mifepristone. Author Holly Fernandez Lynch, JD, MBE, University of Pennsylvania, joins JAMA Executive Editor Gregory Curfman, MD, to... by JAMA Author Interviews
19 min listen
How Do Multimodal Large Language Models Perform on Clinical Vignette Questions?: How did GPT-4 Vision, a model that can work with images and text as input, perform when answering clinical challenge questions from medical journals? Daniel Truhn, MD, MSc, of the University Hospital Aachen in Germany, joins JAMA Editor in Chief... by JAMA Author Interviews
9 min listen
Does Treating Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Reduce Mortality?: An observational study by Lin Li, PhD, and colleagues, published in JAMA, found that pharmacotherapy was associated with reduced mortality in individuals with ADHD. Frances R. Levin, MD, of the Columbia Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, who... by JAMA Author Interviews
14 min listen
Delivering Effective Messages in the Patient-Clinician Encounter: Introducing JAMA's new Communicating Medicine series, JAMA Associate Editor Anne Cappola, MD, ScM, discusses strategies for delivering effective messages in the patient encounter with authors Joseph Cappella, PhD, of the University of Pennsylvania,... by JAMA Author Interviews
13 min listen
Why Does PrEP Use Lag in Cisgender Women?: How will new study results inform HIV prevention in the US and globally? JAMA Deputy Editor Preeti Malani, MD, MSJ, and author Jeanne Marrazzo, MD, MPH, director of NIAID, discuss these study findings and more. Related Content: by JAMA Author Interviews
11 min listen
Updated Pediatric Sepsis Criteria—Transitioning From SIRS to Phoenix: JAMA Associate Editor Romain Pirracchio, MD, MPH, discusses context and implications of the new pediatric sepsis criteria with authors Hallie Prescott, MD, MSc, of the University of Michigan and Ann Arbor VA Hospital, and Roberto Jabornisky, MD, of... by JAMA Author Interviews
14 min listen
Renter Eviction, Excess Mortality, and COVID-19: Renters who received eviction filings experienced excess mortality associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, discusses a recent study that underscores the importance of studying health outcomes... by JAMA Author Interviews
12 min listen
Azithromycin to Prevent Childhood Mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa: Childhood death rates remain high in some areas of sub-Saharan Africa, despite global reductions in childhood mortality. JAMA Deputy Editor Preeti Malani, MD, MSJ, and author Thomas Lietman, MD, University of California, San Francisco, discuss... by JAMA Author Interviews
11 min listen
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Bivalent COVID-19 Vaccines in Children and Adolescents: Bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccines were recommended for children and adolescents aged 5 to 17 years in the US, but were they effective? JAMA Associate Editor Tracy A. Lieu, MD, MPH, spoke with author Leora R. Feldstein, PhD, US Centers for Disease... by JAMA Author Interviews
12 min listen
Anxiety and Depression Symptoms After the Dobbs Abortion Rights Decision: Following the Dobbs decision, females aged 18-45 years living in states with “trigger laws” that restricted access to abortion reported a greater increase in symptoms of anxiety and depression than those in states without trigger laws. JAMA... by JAMA Author Interviews
14 min listen
Patient-Centered Palliative Care: JAMA Deputy Editor Preeti Malani, MD, MSJ, and author Alexander K. Smith, MD, MS, MPH, University of California, San Francisco, discuss the importance of 2 new palliative care trials that were recently published in JAMA. Related Content: by JAMA Author Interviews
15 min listen
Dialysis Facility Performance and Social Risk in the First Year of the ESRD Treatment Choices Model: Dialysis facilities in the US are financially rewarded for higher rates of home dialysis and kidney transplant, but facilities that serve patients with high social risk might have a harder time meeting these goals. JAMA Associate Editor Karen E. Joynt... by JAMA Author Interviews
14 min listen
Alpha-Gal Syndrome: Alpha-gal syndrome is a food allergy to red meat products that develops after affected individuals are bitten by a tick. JAMA Deputy Editor Kristin Walter, MD, MS, discusses alpha-gal syndrome with author Mariel R. Benjamin, MD, assistant professor in... by JAMA Author Interviews
9 min listen
Private Equity Acquisition and Hospital-Acquired Adverse Events in the US: The effects of private equity acquisition of US hospitals on the quality of inpatient care and patient outcomes remain largely unknown. JAMA Associate Editor Karen E. Joynt Maddox, MD, MPH, spoke with author Zirui Song, MD, PHD, of Boston General... by JAMA Author Interviews
13 min listen
Effect of Dietary Sodium on Blood Pressure: Does reducing dietary sodium benefit patients already taking antihypertensive medication? JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS, speaks with author Norrina Allen, PhD, MPH, from Northwestern University, about the effect of dietary... by JAMA Author Interviews
14 min listen
Risks Associated With Cannabis Exposure During Pregnancy: Cannabis use is increasing among reproductive-age individuals. JAMA Deputy Editor Linda Brubaker, MD, MS, discusses the associated risks of cannabis exposure during pregnancy with Torri D. Metz, MD, MS, University of Utah Health. Related Content: by JAMA Author Interviews
10 min listen
Neonatal Outcomes Following Serial Amnioinfusions for Bilateral Renal Agenesis: Bilateral renal agenesis results in lethal neonatal pulmonary hypoplasia. New evidence from an amnioinfusion trial is available. JAMA Deputy Editor Linda Brubaker, MD, MS, discusses the results from the Renal Anhydramnios Fetal Therapy Trial with... by JAMA Author Interviews
13 min listen
Increasing Cervical Cancer Screening With Self-Sampling HPV Kits at Home: Cervical cancer screening is effective when done as recommended. JAMA Deputy Editor Linda Brubaker, MD, speaks with Rachel L. Winer, PhD, MPH, of the University of Washington, about a recent trial in JAMA that compared cervical cancer screening... by JAMA Author Interviews
10 min listen
Small-Volume Blood Collection Tubes May Reduce Transfusions in Intensive Care: Small-volume blood collection tubes may decrease red blood cell transfusions in intensive care units without affecting laboratory analysis. JAMA Associate Editor Christopher W. Seymour, MD, MSc, discusses the results and implications of the STRATUS... by JAMA Author Interviews
17 min listen
Fitness Trackers to Guide Advice on Activity Prescription: Fitness trackers are a group of devices including watches, phones, and rings that track physical activity. JAMA Executive Editor Gregory Curfman, MD, speaks with I-Min Lee, MBBS, ScD, professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and professor of... by JAMA Author Interviews
15 min listen
Medicare’s Historic Prescription Drug Price Negotiations: JAMA Senior Editor Kristin Walter, MD, MS, and Lawrence O. Gostin, JD, JAMA Legal and Global Health Correspondent and Faculty Director of the O’Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law at Georgetown University, discuss the Inflation... by JAMA Author Interviews
15 min listen
Traditional Chinese Medicine Meets Evidence-Based Medicine in the Acutely Infarcted Heart: JAMA Executive Editor Gregory Curfman, MD, speaks with Richard G. Bach, MD, professor of medicine and medical director of the cardiac intensive care unit at the Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, about the use of traditional... by JAMA Author Interviews
19 min listen

Discover this podcast and so much more

Substituted Interests and Best Judgments: An Integrated Model of Surrogate Decision Making

Substituted Interests and Best Judgments: An Integrated Model of Surrogate Decision Making

Description

Titles in the series (100)

More Episodes from JAMA Author Interviews