The Words of African-American Heroes
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About this ebook
Celebrating notable African Americans, this inspirational and thoughtprovoking collection of quotations covers a wide range of African-American heroes, from Sojourner Truth to Frederick Douglass, Thurgood Marshall to Jackie Robinson, Ella Fitzgerald to Harriet Tubman, Toni Morrison to Jesse Owens, George Washington Carver to Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks to Barack Obama, from profound historical figures to more current, popular ones, such as Oprah Winfrey, Nikki Giovanni, Spike Lee, and Snoop Dogg.
Organized thematically, the selections explore key topics such as overcoming obstacles, teaching life lessons, and nurturing creativity. The book features more than 350 quotations memorializing the wisdom and strength of 200 notable African-American heroes. The sources for the quotations and an instructive biographical section are included as well.
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The Words of African-American Heroes - Clara Villarosa
Table of Contents
Cover
Title Page
ALSO IN THE NEWMARKET WORDS OF
SERIES
Introduction
Chapter 1. - SPARKING THE IMAGINATION: CREATIVITY AND ART
ROMARE BEARDEN
ELIZABETH CATLETT
JAMES WELDON JOHNSON
ANGELA DAVIS
HENRY LOUIS GATES
PAULE MARSHALL
MALCOLM GLADWELL
TERRY MCMILLAN
OCTAVIA BUTLER
ISHMAEL REED
NIKKI GIOVANNI
RITA DOVE
ALICE WALKER
NTOZAKE SHANGE
SONIA SANCHEZ
PEARL CLEAGE
ELLA FITZGERALD
DEBBIE ALLEN
ODETTA
TINA TURNER
GREGORY HINES
MICHAEL JACKSON
JANET JACKSON
VIRGINIA JOHNSON
EDDIE MURPHY
NAOMI SIMS
JOSEPHINE BAKER
GEORGE C. WOLFE
PEARL BAILEY
ARETHA FRANKLIN
OSSIE DAVIS
MAX ROACH
QUINCY JONES
JOHN COLTRANE
CHARLIE PARKER
MILES DAVIS
DUKE ELLINGTON
LOUIS ARMSTRONG
Chapter 2. - THE TIES THAT BIND: BRANCHES AND LEAVES OF THE FAMILY TREE
FREDERICK DOUGLASS
CHARLAYNE HUNTER-GAULT
NIKKI GIOVANNI
PAULA GIDDINGS
DOROTHY HEIGHT
SISTER SOULJAH
SOJOURNER TRUTH
JOHNNETTA B. COLE
EARTHA KITT
JOYCELYN ELDERS
FAYE WATTLETON
HALLE BERRY
MARY FRANCES BERRY
SADIE AND BESSIE DELANY
NTOZAKE SHANGE
IDA B. WELLS-BARNETT
JESSIE REDMON FAUSET
ICE-T
BRYANT GUMBEL
SPIKE LEE
JAMES BROWN
SOLOMON NORTHRUP
H. RAP BROWN
SHIRLEY CHISHOLM
MARY MCLEOD BETHUNE
MALCOLM GLADWELL
BEBE MOORE CAMPBELL
AMIRI BARAKA
NINA SIMONE
SNOOP DOGG
RUBY DEE
OSSIE DAVIS
SINBAD
RON DELLUMS
TONI MORRISON
BILL COSBY
QUINCY JONES
KENNETH B. CLARK
DAVID DINKINS
MARIAN WRIGHT EDELMAN
BERNICE JOHNSON REAGON
MARIAN WRIGHT EDELMAN
LORRAINE HANSBERRY
DENZEL WASHINGTON
MARTIN LUTHER KING JR.
Chapter 3. - MOVERS AND SHAKERS: LEADERS AND HEROES
SHIRLEY CHISHOLM
MAYA ANGELOU
MARIAN ANDERSON
DENZEL WASHINGTON
MICHELLE OBAMA
GAYRAUD WILMORE
MARCUS GARVEY
MARVA COLLINS
JESSE JACKSON
MATTHEW HENSON
JOHN BROWN RUSSWURM
ANITA DEFRANTZ
CORETTA SCOTT KING
DOROTHY HEIGHT
BILL COSBY
QUEEN LATIFAH
RON KARENGA
ADAM CLAYTON POWELL JR.
A. PHILIP RANDOLPH
ADAM CLAYTON POWELL JR.
JAMES BALDWIN
ANDREW YOUNG
SHIRLEY CHISHOLM
W. E. B. DUBOIS
CHARLAYNE HUNTER-GAULT
ANGELA DAVIS
SHIRLEY CHISHOLM
ANGELA DAVIS
LANI GUINIER
CORNEL WEST
KAREEM ABDUL-JABBAR
BARACK OBAMA
Chapter 4. - AND STILL I RISE: OVERCOMING OBSTACLES
FRANCES W. HARPER
JAMES W. C. PENNINGTON
DAVID WALKER
HARRIET TUBMAN
PHILLIS WHEATLEY
RICHARD ALLEN
HENRY BIBB
JAMES CONE
FREDERICK DOUGLASS
PHILLIS WHEATLEY
AUDRE LORDE
MARY CHURCH TERRELL
NIKKI GIOVANNI
RITA DOVE
STOKELY CARMICHAEL
ELDRIDGE CLEAVER
AUGUST WILSON
BENJAMIN BANNEKER
RACHEL ROBINSON
MELBA PATTILLO BEALS
ABBEY LINCOLN
MARIAN ANDERSON
MADAM C. J. WALKER
ARTHUR ALFONSO SCHOMBURG
WALTER WHITE
BENJAMIN HOOKS
THURGOOD MARSHALL
ROSA PARKS
A. PHILIP RANDOLPH
MEDGAR EVERS
FANNIE LOU HAMER
DERRICK BELL
A. PHILIP RANDOLPH
RAY CHARLES
JAMES EARL JONES
JACKIE ROBINSON
MARIAN WRIGHT EDELMAN
MYRLIE EVERS-WILLIAMS
LOUIS FARRAKHAN
DOROTHY HEIGHT
QUINCY JONES
QUEEN LATIFAH
EARVIN MAGIC
JOHNSON
TERRY MCMILLAN
ROSA PARKS
COLIN POWELL
CONDOLEEZZA RICE
BERNICE JOHNSON REAGON
WILMA RUDOLPH
WALLY AMOS
ANITA HILL
CLARENCE THOMAS
MAYA ANGELOU
RALPH J. BUNCHE
HOWARD THURMAN
JOHN HOPE FRANKLIN
HENRY LOUIS GATES
WALTER WHITE
SAMUEL D. PROCTOR
ELIJAH MUHAMMAD
ADRIAN PIPER
JILL NELSON
SHARON EGRETTA SUTTON
Chapter 5. - DARE TO DREAM: FAITH, HOPE, AND INSPIRATION
THELMA GOLDEN
MARCUS GARVEY
NIKKI GIOVANNI
JACKIE JOYNER-KERSEE
LORRAINE HANSBERRY
CORNEL WEST
JUDITH JAMISON
OPRAH WINFREY
EARTHA KITT
THELMA GOLDEN
SUSAN TAYLOR
KIMORA LEE SIMMONS
GEORGE WASHINGTON CARVER
ARTHUR ASHE
JEAN TOOMER
JESSE OWENS
RITA DOVE
RON DELLUMS
LANGSTON HUGHES
CORNEL WEST
CLAUDE BROWN
ROY WILKINS
FANNIE LOU HAMER
WILLIAM WELLS BROWN
CONDOLEEZZA RICE
GERALDINE MOORE
JOHN HOPE FRANKLIN
EARL GRAVES
MARGARET WALKER
JOHNNETTA B. COLE
WALTER FAUNTROY
BERNICE JOHNSON REAGON
MAE C. JEMISON
RUTH B. LOVE
EDDIE MURPHY
SISTER SOULJAH
CORNEL WEST
SUSAN TAYLOR
BENJAMIN E. MAYS
A. PHILIP RANDOLPH
DENZEL WASHINGTON
MARY MCLEOD BETHUNE
YVONNE BRATHWAITE BURKE
BEN CARSON
CAROLE GIST
MALCOLM GLADWELL
EARVIN MAGIC
JOHNSON
MARIAN ANDERSON
MARY MCLEOD BETHUNE
JESSE JACKSON
SISTER SOULJAH
TONI MORRISON
ROSA PARKS
JOHNNETTA B. COLE
GUION S. BLUFORD
Chapter 6. - GUIDING OUR YOUTH: TEACHING LIFE LESSONS
MARIAN WRIGHT EDELMAN
CONDOLEEZZA RICE
JOHNNETTA B. COLE
CAMILLE COSBY
TONY BROWN
SINBAD
GEORGE WASHINGTON CARVER
ANNA JULIA COOPER
LENA HORNE
JOHNNETTA B. COLE
MARVA COLLINS
BARBARA JORDAN
BEVERLY JOHNSON
FREDERICK DOUGLASS
CHARLOTTE L. FORTEN
THURGOOD MARSHALL
KAREEM ABDUL-JABBAR
MALCOLM X
RONALD MCNAIR
CARTER G. WOODSON
JAMES BROWN
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
DAVID WALKER
W. E. B. DUBOIS
JUDITH JAMISON
REGINALD LEWIS
VANESSA WILLIAMS
GEORGE FOREMAN
JACKIE JOYNER-KERSEE
PAUL ROBESON
ANN PLATO
MILES DAVIS
CARTER G. WOODSON
MARY MCLEOD BETHUNE
W. E. B. DUBOIS
RICHARD WRIGHT
MELBA PATTILLO BEALS
KELLY MILLER
J. SAUNDERS REDDING
Chapter 7. - HONORING OUR HERITAGE: WORDS OF WISDOM
MARIAN WRIGHT EDELMAN
ROGER WILKINS
MICHELLE OBAMA
MUHAMMAD ALI
JOHN H. JOHNSON
A. PHILIP RANDOLPH
ALICE WALKER
BARBARA JORDAN
NIKKI GIOVANNI
ALEX HALEY
ROBERTA FLACK
JOHNNETTA B. COLE
SAMMY DAVIS JR.
RALPH ELLISON
ALICE WALKER
DICK GREGORY
ELDRIDGE CLEAVER
QUEEN LATIFAH
BENJAMIN E. MAYS
SISTER SOULJAH
JACKIE ROBINSON
DENZEL WASHINGTON
ARTHUR ALFONSO SCHOMBURG
MAYA ANGELOU
JAMES BALDWIN
ALTHEA GIBSON
RON DELLUMS
ALTHEA GIBSON
MALCOLM GLADWELL
MARIAN WRIGHT EDELMAN
LEONTYNE PRICE
JAMES BALDWIN
ANDREW YOUNG
DENZEL WASHINGTON
BEN VEREEN
OCTAVIA BUTLER
JACKIE MOMS
MABLEY
ADRIAN PIPER
SADIE AND BESSIE DELANY
MALCOLM GLADWELL
BERRY GORDY JR.
GREGORY HINES
LENA HORNE
BIOGRAPHICAL BRIEFS
INDEX
Acknowledgements
ABOUT THE EDITOR
THE ACCLAIMED NEWMARKET WORDS OF SERIES
Copyright Page
ALSO IN THE NEWMARKET WORDS OF
SERIES
The Words of Gandhi
Selected and Introduced by
Sir Richard Attenborough
The Words of Martin Luther King, Jr.
Selected and Introduced by
Coretta Scott King
The Words of Albert Schweitzer
Selected and Introduced by
Norman Cousins
The Words of Desmond Tutu
Selected and Introduced by
Naomi Tutu
The Words of Abraham Lincoln
Selected and Introduced by
Larry Shapiro
The Words of Peace: Selections from the Speeches
of the Winners of the Nobel Peace Prize
Selected and Edited by
Irwin Abrams
The Words of Extraordinary Women
Selected and Introduced by
Carolyn Warner
INTRODUCTION
BY CLARA VILLAROSA
When I was asked by Newmarket Press to select quotations for a book entitled The Words of African-American Heroes, I must admit I was both surprised and flattered. However, I was hesitant. I was a retired bookseller. Within the last year I had written and published a book called Down to Business: The First 10 Steps of Entrepreneurship for Women, with my daughter Alicia. I was enjoying my retirement after sixteen years in the book business. I had not considered embarking on another book project. But after giving it some thought, I decided to take on the project. I had to collect and edit the words of other people. Now, how difficult could that be?
Having accepted the challenge, I learned a great deal in the process of doing my research and further improved my editing skills. The first step was coming up with criteria for identifying and selecting the African-American heroes and sheroes. The dictionary defines a hero
as a person distinguished by exceptional courage, ability, and fortitude; one who is idolized, admired, and, in the opinion of others, highly regarded; one who is a role model and possesses superior qualities. While not every one of my selections may embody each of these qualities, all are certainly considered heroes by the people who know them. As the founder of the Hue-Man Book Store, which specializes in books by and about African Americans, I had hosted many author events, and therefore I am familiar with or have personally met a large number of distinguished African Americans.
In developing a list of heroes, I wanted to make sure that women were well represented and also to include heroes from a variety of occupations and fields of interest. As I proceeded with this collection of quotations, I realized how much additional information and history I was learning about my subjects. I became more informed about their work, talent, and circumstances. The words were actually inspiring me to work on the project. I found myself becoming more informed and inspired, and I hope this is the very purpose of this book for its readers.
I discovered a range of the words representing a broad spectrum of heroes from many different situations and circumstances whose accomplishments are truly remarkable. I came to understand that the selections had to resonate with readers, withstand the test of time, and hopefully stick and be remembered. I came up with some surprising quotes from expected and unexpected heroes. Some examples include Carole Gist, the first African American to capture the title of Miss USA, who was pleased about laying the groundwork for others; Romare Bearden, who explained the process of creation in the context of being influenced by other artists; Matthew Henson, who was grateful for representing his race standing on the North Pole; Harriet Tubman, who expressed regret for not being able to take more slaves to freedom because of their attitudes; and Condoleezza Rice and Colin Powell, the first two African Americans to serve as Secretary of State, who each gave very much the same advice on the handling of life’s crises.
The themes for the chapters were based on the predominant preoccupations of the quotes from my initial list of heroes. Their words fell into certain categories, and as I came across new memorable quotes, the process became easier to identify which theme they exemplified. I also wanted the chapters to have titles that represented contemporary language that young people could relate to, while clearly describing the themes of the book.
I was inspired by some previous collections, including Quotations in Black and Contemporary Quotations in Black, both edited by Anita King; Words to Make My Dream Children Live: A Book of African American Quotations, edited by Deirdre Mullane; and My Soul Looks Back, ’Less I Forget: A Collection of Quotations by People of Color,