Slaughter of the Innocents: Abortion, Birth Control, & Divorce in Light of Science, Law & Theology
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Dr. Montgomery examines some of the most tragic and divisive issues facing Christians today—abortion, divorce, and birth control. Drawing from a wealth of knowledge and reflection on the moral, ethical, theological, medical, and legal aspects of his topics, Dr. Montgomery sheds new and invaluable light on the issues.
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Slaughter of the Innocents - John Warwick Montgomery
Slaughter of the Innocents
By the Same Author Available Through NRP
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Slaughter of the Innocents
Abortion, Birth Control, and Divorce in Light of Science, Law, and Theology
John Warwick Montgomery
An imprint of 1517. The Legacy Project
Slaughter of the Innocents: Abortion, Birth Control, and Divorce in Light of Science, Law, and Theology
Copyright © 1981, 2005, 2015 by John Warwick Montgomery
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial use permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, write to the publisher at the address below.
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All biblical quotations are from the King James Version of the Bible.
For
My parents,
Maurice Warwick and Harriet Smith Montgomery,
whose unmerited love for me
has never faltered
from the moment of my conception.
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
Chapter 1. How to Decide the Birth Control Question
Chapter 2. Dialogue on Marriage, Divorce, and Abortion
Chapter 3. American Medical Association Symposium: When Does Life Begin?
Chapter 4. The Christian View of the Fetus
Chapter 5. Abortion and the Law: Three Clarifications
Chapter 6. Are We in Danger of Imminent Judgment?
Slaughter of the Innocents
Recall that the young Mary was pregnant under circumstances that today routinely terminate in abortion. In the important theological context of Christmas, the killing of an unborn child is a symbolic killing of the Christ child.
Paul C. Vitz
Psychology as Religion (1977), p. 89
Preface
One of the most terrifying passages in the Bible is found embedded in the familiar account of our Lord’s nativity. We are told that
Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had diligently inquired of the wise men. Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying, In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.
But when Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeareth in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and go into the land of Israel; for they are dead which sought the young child’s life.
¹
This slaughter of the innocents
was swiftly followed by the death of Herod, the perpetrator of the monstrous deed. God’s judgment on the killing of little children is particularly evident from the value the Christmas story places on babyhood and fetal life. Not only is our Lord worshiped while a mere newborn infant, but
. . . when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe [John the Baptist] leaped in her womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost: and she spake out with a loud voice, and said, Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb. And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? For, lo, as soon as the voice of thy salutation sounded in mine ears, the babe leaped in my womb for joy.
²
The essays comprising this volume are predicated on the belief that current abortion practice in the United States is indeed a slaughter of innocents, and that the God of Scripture would have us return to that respect for fetal life which he himself manifested in the giving of his own Son for our salvation. Scientifically, the genetic argument for human personhood commencing at the moment of conception is irrefutable. Jurisprudentially, we can only second the position taken by constitutionalist Joseph P. Witherspoon, the Thomas Shelton Maxey Professor of Law at the University of Texas School of Law, in a symposium in which I myself participated:
Wade and Bolton are the most erroneous and tragic decisions in the history of constitutional adjudication. They are the most erroneous because the Court openly abandoned its universally acknowledged duty to respect the actual purpose of the framers of a constitutional provision in administering it. That purpose was everywhere manifest in the legislative history leading to the submission and adoption of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments. That purpose was to reestablish that all human beings, including unborn human children, are persons protected by the Constitution and that no court or other agency of government could define them out of that protection ever again. Wade and Bolton are also the most tragic decisions in the history of constitutional adjudication because the Court, in abandoning its duty under the rule of law or justice under law in human society, provides constitutional protection and approval for the deliberate killing of millions of unborn human beings under a constitutional Amendment that guarantees fundamental justice and equal protection under the law to all human beings. These decisions are thus essentially unjust.³
George F. Will, in reviewing Woodward and Armstrong’s exposé of the Burger Court, declares what is now public knowledge, not mere suspicion:
The Brethren
confirms what a reading of the Burger Court’s chaotic abortion opinion suggested: the result of that case was never in doubt, and nothing but the result—certainly not a grounding of the decision in constitutional law—was important to a majority of the Justices. What began as an assertion of a doctor’s right to discretion ended as an assertion of a woman’s right to privacy, but it never was going to be more than pure assertion, an act of essentially legislative power. The majority believed that liberalized abortion is right and good, and that the political system (read: representative government) is slow.
The book is a catalog of result-oriented behavior. Such behavior continues.⁴
In sum: whether one shines the legal, the medical, or the theological spotlight on current American abortion practice, it illuminates a stark, unprincipled field of blood.
But the innocents are also slaughtered by bad marriages and broken homes. Several of the essays in the present book aim to achieve a more scriptural and responsible view of marriage and divorce, so that the child who escapes the abortionist’s knife will be less likely to suffer from a lethal family or parental environment. As a practicing attorney faced almost daily with the wreckage of marriages—many of them Christian marriages—I firmly believe that prevention is overwhelmingly superior to cure.
May the God who analogized marriage to the relation subsisting in eternity between Christ and the church, and who declared that of such as little children is the Kingdom of Heaven comprised, use this book to further his purposes.
John Warwick Montgomery
December 28, 1979
The Feast of the Holy Innocents
1 Matt 2:16–20.
2 Luke 1:41–44.
3 J. P. Witherspoon, Impact of the Abortion Decisions upon the Father’s Role,
The Jurist, Winter 1975, p. 47. For this author’s contributions to this Symposium, see chapter 2.
4 George F. Will, Newsweek, December 10, 1979, p. 140.
Acknowledgments
Several (but not all) of the essays and articles contained in this book have appeared previously in theological, legal, and medical journals. The following is a bibliographical record of those earlier publications:
How to Decide the Birth Control Question
: Christianity Today, March 4, 1966, ©1966; Birth Control and the Christian: a Protestant Symposium on the Control of Human Reproduction, Walter O. Spitzer and Carlyle L. Saylor, editors (Wheaton, Ill.: Tyndale House, 1969), Appendix 5.
Dialogue on Marriage, Divorce, and Abortion
: The Jurist (Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America), Winter 1975.
American Medical Association Symposium: When Does Life Begin?
: Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). Vol. 214, No. 10 (December 7, 1970),© 1970, pages 1893–1895.
The Christian View of the Fetus
: