Knowing Him by Name: Short Devotional Readings on the Names and References to God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit
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About this ebook
Lewis G. Larking
Lewis G. Larking is a retired teacher with classroom experience from elementary schools through university level. In his retirement, he has studied New Testament Greek, and then taught this subject at Bible college for several more years. Lewis lives in Brisbane, Queensland, following a successful teaching and lecturing career spanning New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Australia, and Brunei Darussalam.
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Knowing Him by Name - Lewis G. Larking
Knowing Him by Name
Short Devotional Readings on the Names and References to God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit
Lewis G. Larking
6807.pngKnowing Him by Name
Short Devotional Readings on the Names and References to God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit
Copyright ©
2019
Lewis G. Larking. All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in critical publications or reviews, no part of this book may be reproduced in any manner without prior written permission from the publisher. Write: Permissions, Wipf and Stock Publishers,
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Resource Publications
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paperback isbn: 978-1-5326-7382-5
hardcover isbn: 978-1-5326-7383-2
ebook isbn: 978-1-5326-7384-9
Manufactured in the U.S.A.
May 2, 2019
All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are taken from the Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV®. Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.™ Used by permission of Zondervan. All rights reserved worldwide. www.zondervan.com The NIV
and New International Version
are trademarks registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office by Biblica, Inc.™
Scriptures marked KJV are taken from the KING JAMES VERSION (KJV): KING JAMES VERSION, public domain.
Scripture quotations marked RSV are taken from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright © 1946, 1952, and 1971 National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Table of Contents
Title Page
Preface
Introduction
Abbreviations
Names for, and References to, God the Father
God (Elohim) Creator of Heaven and Earth
The Great God—El
The LORD God
God Most High—El Elyon LORD God Most High
The Sovereign LORD—Adonai
The God who sees me—El Roi
God Almighty—El Shaddai
The Everlasting and Eternal God—El Olam
The God of Bethel
God, the God of Israel—El Elohe Israel
The Mighty One of Jacob
The LORD Who Heals You—YHWH Rophi
The LORD Will Provide—YHWH Jireh
The LORD is my Banner—YHWH Nissi
The LORD, Whose Name is Jealous
My Presence
The Compassionate and Gracious God
A Merciful God
The LORD Who Makes You Holy—M’quaddishkhem
The God of Jeshurun
God of Gods and Lord of Lords
The Lord of all the Earth
The LORD is Peace—YHWH Shalom
The LORD Almighty, The LORD of Hosts/Armies—YHWH Sabaoth
A God Who Knows
The Glory of Israel
My Stronghold, my Refuge, my Savior
My Lamp
God over all the Kingdoms of the Earth
The God of Heaven
The Great and Awesome God
The One Enthroned in Heaven
My King and My God
O LORD our Lord
The Praise of Israel
My Rock, my Fortress and my Deliverer
My Shield and the Horn of my Salvation, my Stronghold
The King of Glory
The God of Glory
My Shepherd
My Light, My Salvation, My Stronghold
The LORD Strong and Mighty, the LORD Mighty in Battle
The Ruler of All Things
The God of Truth
My Hiding Place
The King of all the Earth
My Strength, My Fortress, My Loving God
A Father to the Fatherless, a Defender of Widows
The Shepherd of Israel
The God who Saves Me
The LORD Our Maker
My God the Rock
A Forgiving God
The Maker of Heaven and Earth
The Lord is Your Shade
The Holy One
A Strong Tower
The Mighty One of Israel
Immanuel—God with us
The Light of Israel . . . the Holy One, a flame
The Mighty God
The LORD the LORD—Yah, YHWH
A Glorious Crown, a Spirit of Justice, a Source of Strength
The Rock of Israel
The Holy One of Israel
The God and Savior of Israel
Our Redeemer
The LORD Your Maker
The God of all the Earth
The Potter
The Spring Of Living Water
The Living God
The Eternal King
The LORD, the God of Israel
The Hope of Israel
The Arm of the LORD
The LORD Our Righteousness—YHWH Tsidkenu
The One I Praise
The LORD Is There—YHWH Shammah
The King of Heaven
The Ancient of Days
Prince of Princes, The Prince of the Host
The Watchman over Ephraim
My Husband
The Pride of Jacob
The LORD Your God
The One Who Breaks Open the Way
The LORD our God
A Refuge
A Wall of Fire
A Refiner and Purifier
My Father
The Lord of the Harvest
The Living Father
The Judge
Abba Father
The Immortal God
The God of the Jews . . . The God of the Gentiles
The God of Hope
The Only Wise God
The Father of Compassion
The God of all Comfort
The God of Love
God our Father
The Glorious Father
To Him who is Able
The God of Peace
The King Eternal, Immortal, Invisible, the Only God
The Savior of all Men
God, the Blessed and Only Ruler
King of Kings and Lord of Lords
The Majesty in Heaven
The Father of spirits
A Consuming Fire
The Lord is my Helper
The Father of the Heavenly Lights
The One Lawgiver and Judge
The One Who is Able to Save and Destroy
A Faithful Creator
The God of all Grace
The Majestic Glory
The Only God Our Savior
He Who Is and Who Was and Who Is To Come
The King of the Ages/Nations
I am the Alpha and the Omega—the Almighty
The Mighty One
The Lord God Almighty
The LORD, the God of the Hebrews
The Lord of Hosts
The Blessed and Only Ruler
The Dew of Israel
Names for, and References to, God the Son, our Lord Jesus Christ
A Shoot
My Servant
The Son of the Most High
My Righteous Servant
The Consolation of Israel
The Christ—Messiah
The Chosen One
The Branch
He Who Had No Sin
Jesus Christ the Son of God
The Son of David
The Son
The Son of God
The Son of Man
The Son of the Blessed One
The Mighty God
Wonderful Counselor
The Everlasting Father
The Prince of Peace
The Author of their Salvation
The Messenger of the Covenant
God, the One and Only
The Word
The Word of Life
The Bread of God
Shiloh
A Witness to the Peoples, a Leader and Commander
A Covenant for the People
A Light for the Gentiles
The Rising Sun
The True Light
The Lamb of God
A Ruler who will be the Shepherd
A Prophet
A Man
The Living Bread
Rabbi
Lord of the Sabbath
The Holy One of God
I, I AM
The Light of the World
The Bread of Life
The Gate for the Sheep
The Good Shepherd
The Lord
The Resurrection and the Life
The Way the Truth and the Life
Your Lord and Teacher
My Lord and My God
The One Greater than Jonah, The One Greater than Solomon
The Bridegroom
The Christ of God
A Friend of Tax Collectors and Sinners
King of the Jews
The One who was going to Redeem Israel
A Man of Sorrows
The Christ, the Son of the Living God
The Physician
Jesus of Nazareth
A Man Accredited by God
A Prince and Savior
Lord and Christ
The Holy and Righteous One
The Author of Life
The Anointed One
The Man He Has Appointed
Christ, who is God over All
Jesus is Lord
The Lord of All
A Deliverer
The Lord of both the Dead and the Living
A Servant of the Jews
Christ the Power of God
Christ . . . the Wisdom of God
Our Righteousness, Holiness, and Redemption
Christ our Passover Lamb
The Lord of Glory
The Rock
The First Fruits
The Last Adam
The Man from Heaven
Jesus Christ is Lord
A Husband
His Indescribable Gift
The One He Loves
Your Seed
The Head that is Christ
Our Peace
A Fragrant Offering and Sacrifice
The Carpenter, Mary’s Son
The Image of the Invisible God
The Beginning and the First Born from among the Dead
The Hope of Glory
The Head over Every Power and Authority
A Master in Heaven
Our Lord Jesus Christ
The Lord of Peace
Christ Jesus Our Hope
The Man Christ Jesus
The Master
Our Great God and Savior Jesus Christ
The Heir of All Things
The Radiance of God’s Glory
The Exact Representation of His Being
The One Who Makes Men Holy
The Apostle and High Priest
The Source of Eternal Salvation
A Great High Priest
A Priest Forever in the Order of Melchizedek
The Guarantee of a Better Covenant
The Mediator of the New Covenant
A Ransom
The Architect and Builder
The Author and Perfecter of Our Faith
The Judge of All Men
Our Glorious Lord Jesus Christ
The Great Shepherd of the Sheep
The Noble Name
A Lamb without Blemish
The Shepherd and Overseer
The Living Stone
Christ as Lord
The Chief Shepherd
Our Lord and Savior
Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ
The Life, The Eternal Life
The Righteous One
The Advocate
The Atoning Sacrifice
The Savior of the World
The True God
Jesus Christ, the Father’s Son
The Name
He who is Holy and True
The Amen, the Faithful and True Witness
Our Only Sovereign and Lord
The Firstborn from the Dead
I Am the First and the Last . . . the Living One
The Ruler of God’s Creation
The Lion of the Tribe of Judah
The Word of God
KING of KINGS and LORD of LORDS
A Star, a Scepter
A Horn of Salvation
Jesus
A Child, a Son
The Root of Jesse
Your Salvation, . . . a Light for Revelation to the Gentiles, a Glory to Your People Israel
The Bright Morning Star
I Am the Alpha and Omega
Names for, and References to, God the Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit
The Gift my Father Promised
The Spirit of the Sovereign LORD
My Spirit
The Spirit of our God
The Holy Spirit sent from Heaven
The Mind of the LORD
Streams of Living Water
His Spirit
The Breath of the Almighty
Your Good Spirit
A Spirit of Judgment
The Spirit of Fire
The Spirit of Wisdom and Understanding
The Spirit of Counsel and Power
The Spirit of Knowledge and the Fear of the Lord
The Breath of the LORD
Power from on High
The Counselor
A Spirit of Grace and Supplication
The Same Gift
The Spirit of Jesus
The Spirit of Holiness
The Spirit of Life
The Spirit of God
The Spirit of Christ
The Spirit of Him who Raised Jesus from the dead
The Spirit of Sonship
The Spirit
The First fruits of the Spirit
The Spirit who is from God
The Holy Spirit who is in You
The One and the Same Spirit
The One Spirit
The Spirit of the Lord
The Spirit of the Living God
The Lord who is the Spirit
The Spirit of His Son
The Promise of His Spirit
A Seal
A Deposit
The Spirit of Wisdom and Revelation
His Power that is at Work Within Us
The Holy Spirit of God
The Spirit of Jesus Christ
His Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit Whom He Poured Out
Spirit of Truth
The Eternal Spirit
The Spirit of Grace
The Spirit He Caused to Live in Us
The Spirit of Glory
The Power of the Most High
The Spirit He Gave Us
The Sevenfold Spirit
Preface
Knowing Him by Name
is a series of short devotional studies on the names and references to God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit. Each reading was limited to around 175 words and prepared for the weekly Church Bulletin at the Mueller Community Church, Rothwell, Queensland, Australia.
This collection is now dedicated to my dearest wife June and our children Christopher and Margaret, and their respective families. I also thank June and Margaret for their typing and editing of the text.
The readings come to you, and to the wider Christian community, with my prayer that in reading about these names and references to God you will want to know him better. As God said to Jeremiah: "let him who boasts boast about this: that he understands and knows me," (9:24). I trust you will want to make this your boast.
Introduction
A name represents the person who owns the name. When we read the many names, titles and metaphors referring to God the Father, the Lord Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit, they reveal something about God’s character. Therefore to understand a name is to know something of God’s nature and person.
Increasing our understanding of God so that we can know him
must be a priority for every Christian. It was the Apostle Paul’s ambition: I want to know Christ and the power of his resurrection, (Philippians 3:10).
As we meditate on the names of God, we can expect the Holy Spirit will use our knowledge about God to transform us into the likeness of God, (2 Corinthians 3:18).
Getting to know God will be a lifelong task. Think of it as a journey with each name of God as a road sign. Each time you read about one of his names it will point the way to him. Pray that God will help you to know him
.
Abbreviations
KJV King James Version
NIV New International Version
RSV Revised Standard Version
Names for, and References to, God the Father
God (Elohim) Creator of Heaven and Earth
(Genesis 14:19)
Elohim is the plural form of the Hebrew name for God that occurs about 2,500 times in the Old Testament and thirty times in the first chapter of Genesis. The name embraces the idea of his eternal being and his almighty power as the Creator.
Nine times in Genesis 1 we read that God said, and on each occasion something further was created. The Genesis account confirms that God saw his original creation as very good and pleasing to him (1:31).
Hebrews 11:3 reminds us that what is seen was not made out of what was visible, while Romans 4:17 states that he is the God who gives life to the dead and calls things that are not as though they were.
Reflection: Being made in the image of God, and being made new in Christ Jesus means that the creative nature of God is part of our new nature. Developing our creativity should be part of our development as we grow in Christ.
The Great God—El
The LORD your God (Elohim) is God of gods and Lord of lords, the great God (El), mighty and awesome, who shows no partiality and accepts no bribes, (Deuteronomy 10:17).
The shortened form of the Hebrew name Elohim
is El
, which also has the meaning of an all-powerful God. What is significant about this title, the Great God, is that God revealed his greatness to Israel at a time of great need. He therefore expected them to act in ways that were upright, bringing Him honor among the nations.
As we worship the Great God through Christ Jesus, we also have an obligation to bring honor to Him and share his love in practical ways with others.
Reflection: Living selfishly comes from yielding to the false gods of our culture that lead us to think we can bring security and protection to our lives through our possessions. Have you thought that when you deal uprightly with people and help the needy, you are honoring the Great God
?
The LORD God
The LORD God formed the man from the dust of the ground, (Genesis 2:7).
In Genesis 2, the name the LORD God is mentioned eleven times. This is the first time the name LORD, or YHWH
is mentioned in the Bible. Its use lets the reader know that the name God
, in the first chapter, is the same divine person that is mentioned here.
The name LORD God therefore combines the identity of the all-powerful Creator God with his identity as LORD, the one who is eternally self-existent and in covenant relationship with mankind. The name informs us that God intended Adam and Eve to have a special relationship with him.
However, this covenant relationship with the LORD God was broken through their sin of disobedience, and so they were expelled from the Garden of Eden.
Reflection: Satan continues to deceive people into thinking they can disobey the LORD God
and live independently of him. Rather, knowing the LORD God
means a living relationship in dependence on him.
God Most High—El Elyon LORD God Most High
Blessed be God Most High, who delivered your enemies into your hand, (Genesis 14:20).
The name God Most High refers to God as preeminent and supreme over all. The name occurs on the occasion when Abraham returned from a victory over the kings and was met by Melchizedek, the king of Salem and priest of God Most High (Genesis 14).
Melchizedek blessed him in the name of God Most High, the Creator of heaven and earth. Abraham was then told that God had given him his victory (14:20) and so he gave Melchizedek a tithe, or one-tenth of the spoils of the battle.
Abraham now knew who was responsible for the victory, and so he acknowledged God as the LORD God Most High, (14:22).
Reflection: The LORD God Most High
is still preeminent and ready to listen to and work on behalf of his people. Like Abraham, we too need to be generous in giving to God as an expression of our thanks.
The Sovereign LORD—Adonai
(Genesis 15:2)
The name Lord
, written in the Old Testament in lower case letters, refers to the majesty and authority of the Lord as Sovereign. It complements God’s personal name of LORD (YHWH).
The first mention of the name was the occasion when Abraham expected a son based on God’s promise (Genesis 12:2–3). Twenty years had passed and at eighty-five years of age there was still no child. Abraham shared his concern with the LORD recognizing him as Sovereign Lord (15:2). The LORD then assured him that his descendants would be as numerous as the stars of the sky.
Abraham was given new hope, but now had to continue living by faith even when he still did not see the solution to his problem.
Reflection: Trusting God against seemingly impossible odds was not easy for Abraham and it will not be easy for us. Knowing the Lord as Sovereign and learning to believe his word and obey him is the pathway to knowing God and realizing his purposes for our lives.
The God who sees me—El Roi
(Genesis 16:13)
Hagar had been Sarah’s maid but the maid/mistress relationship changed when Sarah knew that Hagar was soon to be the mother of Abraham’s child. Sarah began to mistreat her and so Hagar ran off into the desert thus threatening her