Meditation for Busy People: Stress-Beating Strategies for People with No Time to Meditate
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Nobody needs meditation more than people who have no time to meditate. These busy people may have tried meditation but given it up, as it seems so difficult to integrate into a hectic lifestyle.
Most traditional meditation techniques were developed thousands of years ago for people living a very different lifestyle than today. Few people today find it easy to just sit down and relax. Meditation for Busy People is filled with methods that can actually be integrated into everyday life. A morning commute becomes a centering exercise, and the street noises outside an apartment window in the city become an aid rather than a distraction to finding the silent space within. Both active and passive meditation techniques are covered, and the aim of all the techniques is to teach the practitioner how to find the stillness in the storm of everyday life. Many methods are specially designed to be integrated into the reader's everyday routines, so that they soon can tackle even the most hectic day with an attitude of relaxed calm and playfulness.
Osho
Osho is one of the most provocative and inspiring spiritual teachers of the twentieth century. Known for his revolutionary contribution to the science of inner transformation, the influence of his teachings continues to grow, reaching seekers of all ages in virtually every country of the world. He is the author of many books, including Love, Freedom, Aloneness; The Book of Secrets; and Innocence, Knowledge, and Wonder.
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Meditation for Busy People - Osho
Meditation for Busy People
Stress-beating strategies for
people with no time to meditate
OSHO
Copyright © 2003, 2014 OSHO International Foundation,
www.osho.com/copyrights
Images © OSHO International Foundation
Cover image: © CoraMax, shutterstock.com, ID: 114566821
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without prior written permission from the publisher
Meditation for Busy People is also available as a print edition ISBN 978-1-938755-81-1
Published originally as an illustrated book by Hamlyn, ISBN-13: 978-0600608981 (2004) and St. Martin's Press, Griffin imprint, ISBN-13: 978-0312343026 (2005)
The text excerpts and meditations in this book are selected from various talks by Osho given to a live audience. All of Osho’s talks have been published in full as books, and are also available as original audio recordings. Audio recordings and the complete text archive can be found via the online OSHO Library at
www.osho.com/library
OSHO is a registered trademark of OSHO International Foundation
www.osho.com/trademarks
OSHO MEDIA INTERNATIONAL
www.osho.com/oshointernational
Library of Congress Catalog-In-Publication Data is available
ISBN-13:978-0-88050-773-8
Introduction
By John Andrews MD MBBS MRCP
This is an amazing little book. It has many wonderfully simple techniques to help you relax, and glide into something called meditation.
It also unravels all those knotty questions we have about how it actually works, how to understand what is going on, and how it can be useful in our busy lives.
I was asked to put this practical Osho meditation book into the context of the latest developments in medicine and neuroscience, and the application of these findings to every aspect of everyday life, reflected in ever-increasing media coverage. We are at a point where the question is no longer, why meditate?
but why not?
If you already know how valuable it can be to add moments of awareness to your everyday life, this is your book.
If you are still wondering if all this talk about meditation is just another fad, another temporary hype like yet another diet program – except this time for the brain – there is now lots of information to help you decide. Ten years ago, there were about 50 academic papers on meditation published each year. Now there are about 500.
The subject of meditation is a little more complex than most topics we apply our scientific intelligence to.
If something roughly our size moves, we are pretty good at telling how fast it is going, and when it will reach a certain point in the future. If there are sounds within our auditory spectrum, we hear them. If there is light within our visual spectrum, we see it. We also know there are many sensations that are out of reach. There are some things we are just not built to notice.
Who would have guessed that the sun doesn’t go around the earth? Or that we are whizzing through space at an incredible speed, rather than standing still at the center of the universe? Or that the earth we stand on is not flat? It took the combination of an unprejudiced observer and objective data to discover how wrong we had been.
It is the same when you feel very hot and sweaty, or cold and shivery, and wonder if you have a fever. Not always so easy to know. Enter science: the thermometer comes to your rescue. Of course, if your thermometer says you have a temperature of 200 degrees centigrade, you don’t jump out of the window or call the fire brigade – you spend $10 on a new thermometer, or find your reading glasses. Again, both an unbiased observer with a clear view and objective data are required.
What has all that to do with meditation, you might ask?
Well, suppose the object of your observation is you! Let’s back up a bit, why would you want to observe yourself? When your mum scolded you with a, Just look at yourself,
she meant the mud all over your shoes from playing in the garden. She didn’t mean the state of your mind,
Perhaps you discover, as recent research has confirmed, that you spend about half your waking hours not present – but off in some illusory world of daydreams rather than turning up for your own life. Maybe you discover for yourself, as science now also confirms, that you feel much better when you are here, present, than when you are not here, no matter how beautiful the dreams.
Imagine if you went to the doctor and were told you had a condition that would halve your lifespan. That would get your attention for sure. To then discover you are also less happy in escape mode makes this all pretty interesting, especially if you happen not to want to be unhappy.
Or maybe it is obvious to you that whatever you are up to, chances are it will go better if you at least turn up. Maybe you just enjoy being relaxed and notice that the present is much more relaxing than being pulled into dramas of the past or the future by these thoughts or those emotions.
Ok, clear. If you want to stop stubbing your toes on the furniture it would be good to be at least a little aware of what is happening to the feet.
Remaining conscious of the feet is difficult enough. Remembering to watch the thoughts and the feelings? – now you are knee deep into the challenge of meditation.
This science of self-observation is quite tricky. When the subject of our scientific enquiry is the observer him or herself, how to know who is looking at whom? Who is this observer? Who am I? If it is important to know the state of the thermometer to be able to rely on it, it is no less important to know the state of the observer.
I won’t spoil it for you, you can read the book. It is a fascinating journey. Suffice to say, if this amazing nervous system can’t figure out that we are travelling through space at a zillion kilometers an hour and thinks we are standing still, be wary of all that hubristic, sniffy, I know
attitude that inevitably trips us up.
The real issue here is the human mind, which poses a dilemma we all face. Because we have all been convinced that we are the mind, and that this is our smartest attribute, we naturally assume that it makes sense to use the human mind to find out about the human mind. Most scientists take this approach and do not seem to even notice that this is pretty unscientific.
The reason scientists always run double blind controlled trials in order to find out if a particular new medication is effective is because we all know we are all biased.
When it comes to the mind, those same scientists, just know
the answer – like their earth-centric predecessors just knew
that the sun went around the earth. They are sure that the mind is capable of studying the mind. However, if even the best scientist is going to be biased about the value of a new medication, then think of the biases involved when we try and use our conditioned minds to investigate our conditioned minds.
At last this belief
that these mind-centric scientists have been clinging on to is starting to crumble in the face of the scientists’ own best friend: doubt. Doubt that the mind can ever objectively see the mind. Doubts driven by science itself.
For over two millennia, many people in the East have been just as interested in what makes us tick as any modern white-coated scientist. They had no equipment to play with so could only rely on their own observations of their own mind and body. Out of that evolved what we might call the science of the inner.
Just as the science of the outer is based on observation and experimentation, so the science of the inner is based on observation and experience.
This is Osho’s contribution to humanity: a synthesis of the East and the West, a shared understanding between these two approaches into one complete science. Osho’s approach is an open system based solely on observation. What is observed is not the fundamental point. What is, is, and observing what is – that is the key. Anything the observer observes can be added at any time. Nothing is excluded.
The wonderful thing about this science is that everyone is the scientist in their own lab: themselves. No beliefs are required. No acts of faith. Simply the basic scientific approach of taking a hypothesis and testing it on yourself. If it fails, no problem, your waste paper basket is probably already half full. If it succeeds, you have discovered a golden key. There is no downside.
At last this is exactly what is happening. In addition to the recent research findings mentioned above about the benefits of being present, there are other interesting studies to help you appreciate the value of meditation.
For example, it is well known that about two-thirds of visits to the doctor are due to stress-related issues. So scientists have taken some poor rats, stressed them, and noticed one part of the brain increased in size. They found the same part of the brain was enlarged in stressed humans, and was reduced in size in meditators. They also noticed that normal changes with age were less pronounced in meditators – meditation is definitely cheaper than wrinkle cream!
Another fascinating experiment, from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, went as follows: They invited volunteers for an eight-week, one-hourly meditation course. The applicants were randomly split into two groups. One group attended the course, the other were put on a waiting list.
After the course, they were all invited back, one at a time for what they understood to be an unrelated interview.
When they entered the waiting room, two of the three available chairs were occupied (by the investigators, unbeknownst to the volunteers.) Then a third investigator entered the room, clearly in pain, needing help. The two, seated investigators took no notice. (Normally we follow the crowd and if the others don’t move, we don’t either.) The results were dramatic. While only 21% of the people who hadn’t meditated got up to help, a whopping 50% of those that had done the meditation course got up to help. It seems that all that talk about how meditation is selfish
– just watching your navel rather than loving thy neighbor
– is simply not true.
While we are on the subject of the self,
modern science is also confirming another ancient understanding: that the self is really just a bedtime story we tell ourselves so we have something to say at cocktail parties. In reality we are a process, a river, not a fixed pond.
Which is pretty exciting, and fits exactly with the recent confirmation that the brain is a very plastic organ, full of cells looking for a job, without a permanently fixed function.
This again means that we are not a fixed pond, not even a river
really, but actually a process of rivering,
depending on whatever is going on right now. The implication of this is startling. It means we are creating ourselves, moment to moment, as we go along through life. It is in our hands. That is a scary responsibility, particularly for all those aspects of ourselves that we usually like to blame on mum and dad or god, or at least someone. In terms of the ancient question, Who am I?
you can see there is very little that is fixed. It is mostly up to us.
Other experiments have shown that if you put on a long face for 3 days, you can make yourself thoroughly depressed. In essence we are a self-creating phenomenon.
We all know that we are born into this culture, into that religion, singing this national anthem, with that attitude to male superiority, and so on. These beliefs
are inculcated into us during our upbringing and are buried in our unconscious where we don’t even notice them. Without realizing it we become conditioned to accept these values as who we are.
It turns out that the brain is like an incredible bio-computer that has been programmed by many such factors, resulting in the mind.
Modern neuroscience is clear that what fires together, wires together.
Each time you run your black equals bad, white equals good
routine, or your men are superior to women
routine, even unconsciously, that learned habit just gets stronger and you become ever more certain you are right.
Now here is the most exciting news. There is a medical condition called Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Like when you feel compelled to wash your hands fifty times a day to get rid of the germs you imagine need to be removed. On one level you know it is nonsense, but off you go and wash them again anyway. The set of brain cells that wonders if your hands have germs on them, and the set of cells