Miniature Bonsai: The Complete Guide to Super-Mini Bonsai
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About this ebook
Miniature Bonsai reveals the Japanese art of super-mini bonsai gardening. As rewarding as full-scale bonsai cultivation is, mini bonsai is affordable, straightforward to learn and kind to your busy schedule. It's a complete gardening experience--a plant raised from seed or cutting, carefully potted, grown and maintained over time--a world of green in a pot no bigger than a demitasse or a thimble.
From mixing the right growing medium to choosing the perfect pot to displaying your mini bonsai, this Japanese gardening book gives you basic techniques and valuable tips to help you grow miniature:
- flowering trees
- pines
- maples
- oaks
- junipers
- and other varieties of tiny trees and potted plants that are readily available and last for years
- Select plants that thrive as mini bonsai
- Work with seeds and small cuttings
- Match the right plant to the right pot
- Buy and prepare the growing medium
- Maintain and drain your miniature bonsai
- Display and enjoy your prized bonsai plants
- And much more!
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Reviews for Miniature Bonsai
3 ratings1 review
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Very simply written, Ill come back to it from time to time. almost all my bonsai are super mini bonsai and this was a great find.
Book preview
Miniature Bonsai - Terutoshi Iwai
Chapter 1
The Basics of Super-mini Bonsai and How to Prepare Them
In this chapter we’ve listed in detail the requirements and preparation needed for creating super-mini bonsai, which will allow you to get a better idea of what can be achieved. Make sure to check these pages when you start creating your own super-mini bonsai.
Chinese cork oak (Quercus variabilis)
Japanese maple (Acer palmatum aka shidare)
Chinese quince (Pseudocydonia sinensis)
What are Super-mini Bonsai?
Many people may know the word bonsai
but aren’t really sure what it means. Before you start, it’s helpful to become familiar with the basics of bonsai.
Easy to manage, small and charming
Bonsai can be divided into several categories depending on their size. Broadly speaking, they are usually divided as shown on the right, into large, medium and small sizes. Of these, the small bonsai are easier to manage than the large ones, and bonsai that fit in the palm of the hand
have become popular recently.
Among the small bonsai, the particularly tiny ones are called mini bonsai, mame [bean-size] bonsai and so on. Super-mini bonsai are even smaller than these. In this book, super-mini bonsai are about an inch (3cm), give or take, in height and width, but rather than adhering to a strict measurement, we’ll define these as bonsai that are small enough to fit onto the tip of a finger or be held in between the fingertips.
TYPES OF BONSAI
TIDBIT
The History of Bonsai
Bonsai are said to have been brought to Japan from missions in the Sui and Tang dynasties (between the 6th and 10th centuries CE). During the Heian period (794–1185 CE), the aristocracy cultivated an appreciation of potted plants, and in the Kamakura period (1185–1333) various tree species and types of pots came into use. In the Edo period (1603–1868), this appreciation spread from the daimyo (feudal lords) to the common townsfolk and it is thought that the term bonsai
began to be used during this time.
Building on this, further developments in the Meiji period (1868–1912) led to the establishment of an intrinsically Japanese view of art that defines bonsai as we know it today: that is, the expression of nature’s grandeur and beauty in a small vessel, and the appreciation of this.
In recent years, particularly in the US, bonsai fans have rapidly increased in number. Even in Japan, where until recently bonsai was commonly seen as a hobby for older people, it has become popular people of all ages. As they are easier to access than traditional bonsai, the creation of super-mini bonsai can be considered a natural development within the overall trend.
Japanese winterberry (Ilex serrata)
Cherry (Prunus)
Snowrose (Serissa japonica)
Princess pussy willow
Weeping forsythia (Forsythia suspensa)
Japanese white pine (Pinus parviflora)
Spindle tree (Euonymus fortunei)
What’s So Appealing about Super-mini Bonsai?
Why do I recommend super-mini bonsai? How do they differ from larger bonsai, or from flowers, ornamental plants and other regular potted plants? Let’s dig further into their appeal.
Tiny little bonsai just an inch or so (3cm) tall
A bonsai is essentially a potted plant whose trunk and branches are artfully adjusted for the purpose of fostering a deep appreciation of nature. It differs from a regular potted plant in that its form is trained so as to represent a natural landscape within a confined space.
It takes years of work to achieve the desired shape and effect. Growing a bonsai to maturity requires not only time, but also space and financial investment, and so bonsai gardening has tended to be the province of people for whom such factors are not much of an issue.
Super-mini bonsai came about because they are easier to create, require less time and can be worked on even in small spaces. Once the plant has been propagated, a super-mini bonsai can be potted, displayed and admired immediately. Like other plants, super-mini bonsai require regular care and, if properly maintained, will give years of enjoyment. Super-mini bonsai combine the magic of growing things with the magic of small things. They are fun to display and, whether placed singly or arranged in multiples, are sure to captivate.
A creeping plant is wound round and round in this winding super-mini bonsai.
It’s a project just right for beginners (see page 34).
The fun of creating them
Part of bonsai’s special appeal is the process of guiding the trunk and other parts of the plant into whatever shape you like. It’s easy to get started on super-mini bonsai.
The fun of growing them
Left uncared for, super-mini bonsai immediately start to weaken, Properly looked after, they will grow for years, and their various changes over time will be a source of pleasure.
Trim branches with the desired form in mind. Once you get used to it, this becomes an enjoyable pastime (see page