Moodle 2.5 Multimedia
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About this ebook
João Pedro Soares Fernandes
Joao Fernandes is a science teacher from Portugal who has been working on Moodle since 2004. He has been involved in several Moodle initiatives at school, university, and at government levels, as a teacher, trainer, course and content developer, manager, consultant, designer, and researcher. Joao is now living in London, pursuing a PhD in Science Education at King's College London and working on several projects on ICT in education. His main interests range from education to multimedia, the Web, participation, democracy, and human development. In a single year he can be seen in several corners of the earth, either working, visiting schools, hiking, or taking photos in mostly non-touristic venues. He also loves music, old cheap cars, cooking, and spending his time in Nature.
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Moodle 2.5 Multimedia - João Pedro Soares Fernandes
Table of Contents
Moodle 2.5 Multimedia
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
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Why Subscribe?
Free Access for Packt account holders
Preface
What this book covers
What you need for this book
Who this book is for
Conventions
Reader feedback
Customer support
Errata
Piracy
Questions
1. Getting Ready for Multimedia in Moodle
Multimedia in Moodle
About the course Music for everyday life
The course structure
The course content
Prerequisites
Knowledge
Hardware
A low-budget equipment kit
Software
Configuring Moodle for multimedia
Three simple things using Moodle and multimedia
Task 1 – adding images to forums
Examples of uses of a forum with pictures
Task 2 – adding sound to forums
Examples of uses of a forum with sound attachments
Task 3 – adding videos to forums
Examples of uses of a forum with videos
Summary
2. Picture This
Finding free pictures online
The basics of image formats
Flickr
Uploading photos to Flickr
License
Wikimedia Commons
Other picture sites
Moodle it!
Uploading images as attachments
Using Moodle's text editor
Capturing and enhancing pictures using GIMP
Tips for effective photo capturing
Composition
Lighting
Size
Enhancing pictures using GIMP
Cropping
Resizing
Saving (exporting)
Rotating
Flipping and rotating
Correcting white balance and color
Correcting brightness and contrast
Creating digital photo collages
Adding layers
Eliminating photo areas
Adding text
Capturing screenshots
Capturing screenshots using GIMP
Capturing screenshots using Jing
Creating comic strips using Stripgenerator
Adding elements
Publishing
Creating slideshows
Exporting PowerPoint slides as images to build Moodle lessons
Publishing presentations using SlideShare
Creating online photo slideshows using Animoto
Summary
3. Sound and Music
Finding free music and sounds online
The basics of audio formats
Internet Archive – audio archive
Freesound
CCMixter
Other music and sound sites
Moodle it!
Creating and delivering
Finding and managing audio using Grooveshark
Uploading audio to Grooveshark
Creating playlists in Grooveshark
Moodle it!
Extracting audio from CDs using VLC
Ripping a CD track
Creating and editing audio using Audacity
Slicing a track
Creating a new audio project
Importing audio
Selecting and deleting track parts
Fading in and fading out
Exporting to MP3
Capturing audio from a microphone (line-in)
Selecting the audio input
Tips for microphone capturing
Recording voice
Amplifying sound
Importing audio tracks
Moving tracks in the timeline
Reducing the MP3 file size of voice recordings
Remixing audio
Cut, copy, and paste
Creating a new audio track
Creating volume gradients using the Envelope tool
Converting text to speech using Voki
Giving voice to an avatar
Podcasting using PodOmatic
Summary
4. Video
Finding free videos online
The basics of video formats
Instructables
TED Talks
Vimeo
TrueTube
Academic Earth
Downloading online videos
Creating videos quickly and cheaply
Grabbing video selections from DVDs
Editing videos using Windows Movie Maker
Creating a project
Importing multimedia – starting with video
Splitting
Inserting animations and visual effects
Inserting a title at the beginning of a clip
Inserting an image at the end of the movie
Removing the original soundtrack and inserting a new one
Saving the edited movie
Moodle it!
Uploading video directly to Moodle
Uploading videos to YouTube
Creating a photo slideshow using YouTube
Uploading photos
Adding background music
Adding transitions
Adding titles
Adding text to single photos
Adding effects to single photos
Publishing the photo slideshow
Creating an online TV using Google Hangouts and YouTube
Setting up a Google Hangout
Broadcasting videos from a webcam
Inviting guests
Broadcasting a guest webcam
Broadcasting YouTube videos
Moodle it!
Creating a screencast using Google Hangouts
Recording the screen with audio
Creating a stop motion movie with JellyCam
Summary
5. Understanding Web-based Applications and Other Multimedia Forms
Creating dynamic charts using Google Drive (Spreadsheets)
Insert a chart
Publish
Share, comment, and collaborate
Creating a shared folder using Google Drive
Creating floor plans using Floorplanner
Creating a room
Adding a floor
Adding construction elements
Adding furniture elements
Saving and publishing
Export as image
Embed
Creating mind maps using Mindomo
Adding topics
Adding multimedia elements
Saving and publishing
Creating interactive timelines using Tiki-Toki
Adding a story
Adding multimedia
Sharing
Creating dynamic maps using Google Maps Engine
Creating a new map
Adding a marker
Adding a line
Sharing and collaborating
Creating a dynamic presentation using Prezi
Sharing and collaborating
Summary
6. Multimedia and Assessments
Adding multimedia to multiple choice answers in Moodle quizzes and lessons
Adding multimedia to quizzes, lessons, and assignments
Creating exercises with Hot Potatoes
JCross – Crosswords
JMix – Jumble exercises
Publish
Moodle it!
Creating interactive exercises with JClic
Starting a new project
Creating a puzzle activity
Creating a finding pairs activity
Sequencing activities
Publish
Moodle it!
Assessing multimedia using rubrics
Criteria
Summary
7. Synchronous Communication and Interaction
Communicating in real time using text, audio, and video
Chat and group chat
Voice and video chat
Creating an online real-time classroom
Screenshare
Remote Desktop
The collaborative sketchpad
Sharing files
Recording
Moodle it!
Summary
8. Common Multimedia Issues in Moodle
Copyright and licensing issues
Using copyrighted work fairly
Using works in the public domain
Licensing your work under a Creative Commons license
Referencing sources
Understanding plagiarism
Seeking further advice
Understanding safety issues
Personal details
Cyber bullying
Seeking further advice
Selecting web-based applications
Moodle plugins of interest
Summary
Index
Moodle 2.5 Multimedia
Moodle 2.5 Multimedia
Copyright © 2013 Packt Publishing
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embedded in critical articles or reviews.
Every effort has been made in the preparation of this book to ensure the accuracy of the information presented. However, the information contained in this book is sold without warranty, either express or implied. Neither the author, nor Packt Publishing, and its dealers and distributors will be held liable for any damages caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by this book.
Packt Publishing has endeavored to provide trademark information about all of the companies and products mentioned in this book by the appropriate use of capitals. However, Packt Publishing cannot guarantee the accuracy of this information.
First published: May 2009
Second edition: November 2013
Production Reference: 1181113
Published by Packt Publishing Ltd.
Livery Place
35 Livery Street
Birmingham B3 2PB, UK.
ISBN 978-1-78328-147-3
www.packtpub.com
Cover Image by Abhishek Pandey (<abhishek.pandey1210@gmail.com>)
Credits
Author
João Pedro Soares Fernandes
Reviewers
Saad Faruque
Anna Krassa (kanna)
Bill MacKenty
Danny Wahl
Acquisition Editor
Ashwin Nair
Lead Technical Editor
Ritika Dewani
Technical Editors
Rahul Nair
Amit Ramadas
Project Coordinator
Rahul Dixit
Proofreader
Hardip Sidhu
Indexers
Mehreen Deshmukh
Rekha Nair
Production Coordinator
Adonia Jones
Cover Work
Adonia Jones
About the Author
João Pedro Soares Fernandes is a science teacher from Portugal, who has been working on Moodle since 2004. He has been involved in several Moodle initiatives at school, university, and government levels as a teacher, trainer, course and content developer, manager, consultant, designer, and researcher.
João's main interests range from education to multimedia, the Web, participation, democracy, and human development.
In a single year, he can be seen in several corners of the earth, either working, visiting schools, hiking, or taking photos in mostly non-touristic venues. He also loves music, old cheap cars, farming, cooking, and spending his time in nature.
I would like to thank my family, friends, colleagues, and students for their support through the sometimes-painful process of writing a book while you work, study, and try to have a life. Thanks for all of the ideas and comments, and thanks for the shared experiences that inspired many of the activities in this book. And thanks to all the free software and free content communities for making great tools and resources available to everyone. This one is ours.
About the Reviewers
Saad Faruque has been working as a technology implementer and manager for the past 15 years, with 8 years focused on the education industry. He is presently working as Head of Solution Development at Xeo InfoSoft (http://xeois.com), a Bangalore-based company he co-founded. Xeo helps business to implement and manage open source software, for example, Moodle, Alfresco, Zimbra, ORTS, and Nagios with their Service Level Agreements, in their business setup.
You can visit his blog at http://tektab.com. If you need help with Moodle or other open source enterprise implementation, he is available at
Anna Krassa (kanna) has a Bachelor's degree in Librarianship and Information Science, but she works mostly as an e-learning consultant. She lives in North Greece (Nea Moudania, Chalkidiki) and she became the first Moodle certified teacher in December 2006. In May 2007, she became a mentor/assessor for the MTC/MCCC candidates, collaborating with HRD New Zealand Moodle Partner, Certification Central Administration. From 2012, Anna became the main mentor/assessor at the MCCC Central Administration.
Anna has also been working with GAC Corporate Academy since 2007, initially as an external facilitator for HRD NZ Moodle Partner, facilitating the Personal and Professional Development courses. In 2012, she joined the academy, and since then, she has been working as a Moodle administrator.
In Greece, she has worked for the E-learning Services department of the Library of University of Macedonia Telemathea
, for the Greek School Network, and as a volunteer with K12 teachers for an e-school called Mathisis. Internationally, besides her collaboration with GCA and HRD, she has set up businesses in Bahrain (GII Academy), Ethiopia (Mekelle University), Canada (Northern Alberta Institute of Technology), and Cyprus (European University of Cyprus).
On a personal level, she is married to Vasilis, and together they have a lovely girl.
Bill MacKenty has been a professional educator for over 10 years. Now as a school administrator focusing on educational technology, Bill has been part of the ed-tech
scene in it's most formative and nascent years—even now, though many learning organizations do not fully understand how, why, when, and what they should be doing with educational technology.
An avid Linux system administrator and a Moodle admin and user, Bill manages several Noodle instances and loves learning about the Noodle ecosystem.
Danny Wahl is an educational technology consultant and implementation specialist working in the Asia-Pacific region with a particular focus in international schools. He has assisted several schools in one-on-one computing, online, and mobile-learning programs among other things. When not working, he enjoys web development, studying the Bible, and playing 'ukulele.
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Preface
Moodle 2.5 Multimedia provides you with everything you need to include pictures, sound, video, animations, interactive elements, and more in your Moodle courses. You'll develop Moodle courses that you are proud of and that your students enjoy.
This book was written around the design of an online course called Music for everyday life using Moodle, where teachers and students will be required to create, share, and discuss multimedia works. Music was chosen as the main theme because besides being fun and horizontal to all cultures, it's a subject that can easily gather contributions from areas such as Science (for example, Waves and Sound), Geography (with instruments from around the world, such as the Ukulele), Languages (music in itself is a language), World History (from medieval music to jazz), or even Social Sciences (the law around creative works). This book was not made for musicians in particular, and one of its main challenges was to reach different educators from different subjects. Music is simply the way to get all of these perspectives working together.
Throughout the book, we will create some dozens of multimedia artifacts that are hopefully relevant, easy-to-do, and as little time-consuming as possible, to develop for us teachers and trainers with busy schedules. And for this, we will use multiple platforms, free software, and web applications.
Better learning is not necessarily a consequence of instruction, so the focus of the proposed activities will be on giving the learner better opportunities to create and share multimedia artifacts, and to dialog about and reflect on these constructions with others. I hope you enjoy it.
What this book covers
Chapter 1, Getting Ready for Multimedia in Moodle, takes a look at the evolution of multimedia, its advantages and uses in teaching and learning, and how these can be used with Moodle. We will also see some of the requirements for using multimedia in Moodle, and configure it accordingly. We will make three simple experiments in a forum with pictures, sound, and video, to see if everything is working as expected while integrating these in Moodle.
Chapter 2, Picture This, deals with images, so we will look at different ways of finding and inserting images in Moodle. We then learn about image editing tasks, commented screenshots, and comic strips. We will also learn how to export presentations as images, adding them to a Moodle lesson, or as an alternative, publishing these presentations in an online service.
Chapter 3, Sound and Music, focuses on tasks for the Moodle integration of sound and music elements. The resources created will make information available in improved ways to students, and will also get them to create audio works, such as soundtracks, slices, remixes, voice recordings, text-to-speech, and podcasts.
Chapter 4, Video, focuses on video production and editing, looking at different ways of using these in Moodle. We will start by looking at places to find free videos online, find ways of downloading videos from online services, extract DVD selections, create photo stories, screencasts, online TVs, and stop motion videos.
Chapter 5, Understanding Web-based Applications and Other Multimedia Forms, focuses on activities that we can do with Moodle and web tools. We will create interactive floor plans, timelines, maps, online presentations, gadgets to represent data, and mind maps.
Chapter 6, Multimedia and Assessments, deals with multimedia elements in quizzes, lessons, and assignments. We will use applications that allow us to create interactive exercises and games that can be easily assessed from and integrated into Moodle, such as crosswords, puzzles, and matching pairs among others. We will look at rubrics as ways of assessing multimedia works in a quick and easy way.
Chapter 7, Synchronous Communication and Interaction, teaches us how to interact with students in Moodle courses