Los Angeles Times

Doctors fear COVID vaccines are messing with mammograms

After more than a year of anxious waiting, women newly vaccinated against COVID-19 are flocking back to mammography clinics to catch up on routine tests that were delayed by the pandemic. In some cases, they're met with one more pandemic surprise: a false red flag for breast cancer.

Like a sore arm or slight fever, lymph nodes enlarged by the immune system's response to a COVID-19 vaccine are virtually always a sign that the shot vaccine is doing its job. But to the medical specialists who scour mammograms for signs of malignancy, the unexplained appearance of swollen lymph nodes has typically sparked concern and a recommendation that the patient be called back for further testing.

The result has been new uncertainties for women and the doctors who care for them.

If it's a false alarm, women certainly don't need the worry-inducing call reporting an "abnormal reading" on their mammogram. And few welcome the additional tests that tend to follow.

But as much as

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