In this episode, Dr. Ben Bergstrom, a boarded veterinary ophthalmologist, discusses various aspects of veterinary ophthalmology. He explains the difference between ophthalmology and optometry, the basics of the eye across different species, and the most common species he treats. Dr. Bergstrom also highlights the importance of early detection in eye conditions and the benefits of cataract surgery. He shares a fun fact about dogs' night vision and emphasizes the role of preventive care in maintaining pets' eye health.TakeawaysOphthalmology focuses on the practice of medicine and surgery for the eye, while optometry is more concerned with the study of vision.The basics of the eye, such as corneal thickness and curvature, can vary across different species.Certain breeds, such as Bulldogs and Boston Terriers, are predisposed to eye conditions and should be monitored regularly.Early detection of eye conditions can help preserve vision and improve the quality of life for pets.Cataract surgery can restore vision in pets and significantly enhance their overall well-being.Check out Dr. Bergstrom and his practice, The Eye Vets located in Nashville, TNRead an article about Fear Free eye exams by host, Michael ShirleyCheck out The Family Pet Podcast YouTube channel.Chapters00:00Introduction01:13Introduction of Dr. Ben Bergstrom02:12Difference between Ophthalmology and Optometry03:07The Basics of the Eye Across Species04:34Becoming a Boarded Ophthalmologist05:02Choosing Ophthalmology as a Specialty06:02The Eye Across Different Species07:50Most Common Species Treated08:29Treating Wildlife09:51Reasons for Pets to Visit an Ophthalmologist10:41Breeds Predisposed to Eye Conditions12:11When to See an Ophthalmologist13:11Tests for Eye Conditions17:35Early Detection and Cost Benefit20:34Senior Pets and Eye Care21:05Importance of Early Detection23:20Importance of Vision and Cataract Surgery25:28Fun Fact: Dogs' Night Vision29:03Conclusion