<<>>Watch the movie before listening if you don’t want to hear spoilers (and if you’ve always wanted to hear Liam Neeson speak at ½ speed).Films referenced: Batman Begins (2005) dir. by Christopher NolanThe Dark Knight (2008) dir. by Christopher NolanBatman & Robin (1997) dir. by Joel SchumacherSuperman (1978) dir. by Dick DonnerSuperman II (1980) dir. by Dick DonnerWaves (2019) dir. by Trey Edward ShultsThe Batman (2022) dir. by Matt ReevesSources:Vilja Johnson, “It’s What You Do that Defines You:” Christopher Nolan’s Batman as Moral Philosopher, Journal of popular culture, vol. 47, no. 5 (2014)Kyle Killian, ‘Batman (and World War III) Begins Hollywood Takes on Terror’, Journal of Feminist Family Therapy, vol. 19, no. 1 (2008)Garry Lu, ‘How Christopher Nolan changed the game with Batman Begins’, Boss Hunting (2021)Behind-the-scenes of Christopher Nolan's Batman trilogyStephen Pizzello, 'Batman Begins: The Bat Takes Wing', American Cinematographer (2020)Editing and production by Lily Austin and James Brailsford, original theme music by James Brailsford. Thank you to Abby-Jo Sheldon for our logo.If you love what we do, please like, subscribe and leave a review!Produced and edited by Lily AustinMusic and sound by James BrailsfordLogo design by Abby-Jo SheldonFollow usEmail us groovymoviespod@gmail.com