Auroville Reflected
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On 28 February 1968, on an impoverished plateau on the Coromandel Coast of south India, about 4,000 people from around the world gathered for a most unusual inauguration. Handfuls of soil from the countries of the world were mixed together as a symbol of human unity. Why did Indira Gandhi, the erstwhile Prime Minister of India, support this deve
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Auroville Reflected - Bindu Mohanty
Acknowledgements
All texts are the copyright of the Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust, Pondicherry, with the exception of the texts from Mother’s Agenda.
Auroville Reflected
Copyright : Prisma, Auroville
Author : Bindu Mohanty
First edition 2013
ISBN 978-93-95460-55-2 (Paperpack)
ISBN 978-93-95460-50-7 (ebook)
BISAC Code:
HIS048000, HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia
LCO010000, LITERARY COLLECTIONS / Essays
REF000000, REFERENCE / General
LCO022030, LITERARY COLLECTIONS / Subjects & Themes / Places *
Thema Subject Category:
QDHC2, Yoga (as a philosophy)
1FKA-IN-L, Southern India
1FKA-IN-LG, Puducherry
JHMC, Social and cultural anthropology
Cataloging-in-Publication Data for this title is available from the Library of Congress.
Published by:
PRISMA, an imprint of Digital Media Initiatives
PRISMA, Aurelec / Prayogshala,
Auroville 605101, Tamil Nadu, India
www.prisma.haus
With gratitude
to all those who have
helped to
build Auroville
Table of Contents
Cover Image
Title Page
Copyright & Permissions
Dedication
Auroville Charter
Foreword. The Evolutionary Context of Auroville
A Glimpse of Auroville
A Crucible for Integral Yoga
Auroville as A City the Earth Needs
Endnotes
International Publications
Featured Titles
Auroville Charter
Auroville belongs to nobody in particular. Auroville belongs to humanity as a whole. But to live in Auroville one must be the willing servitor of the divine consciousness.
Auroville will be the place of an unending education, of constant progress, and a youth that never ages.
Auroville wants to be the bridge between the past and the future. Taking advantage of all discoveries from without and from within, Auroville will boldly spring towards future realizations.
Auroville will be a site of material and spiritual researches for a living embodiment of an actual human unity.
February 28, 1968
The Banyan Tree at the centre of Auroville in 1968
The Banyan Tree after 50 years
Foreword
The Evolutionary Context of Auroville
We can only know Auroville to the extent that we are in contact with the divine being in our own depths. That is why there is no use in explaining
Auroville, for deep down you know it; only, the knowledge may be veiled. But that is your problem, to be worked out in your own way, your own yoga.
Ruud Lohmann (1939 – 1986) An Aurovilian
As an enormous banyan tree sleeps in the tiniest of seeds, so the ideal of Auroville is embedded in the evolution of life. Every child is born with it, every spiritual tradition alludes to it, and the perennial wisdom of humanity seeks it. The ideal of Auroville is not private, it is not sectarian, it belongs to everyone; it is universal. The town plan for Auroville is in the form of our galaxy. Auroville is a living symbol of our cosmic reality.
The seed for Auroville is the primal impulse of evolution: an inexorable urge toward expression through nature. Such a cosmology goes back 13.7 billion years, as science now tracks it; but for the purpose of this exploration, we can merely glance at the dawn of the twentieth century when certain historical changes became evident.
In 1893, Swami Vivekananda has just awed the first Parliament of World Religions with a universal message for humanity. The industrial boom proposes to guarantee material prosperity for all. Science expects to have the solutions for disease and for practically everything else. Optimism is rising against the old tide of poverty, hunger, sickness, ignorance, and war.
Early in the twentieth century, two unique individuals furthered humanity’s impulse for evolution, which eventually led to the founding of Auroville as the city the earth needs
: Aurobindo Ghose, equipped with a Cambridge education, just returned to his native India determined to free his homeland from the tyranny of the British Empire; Mirra Alfassa, an artist and intellectual, used her spiritual gifts to reach beyond her French culture. To groups in Europe, she communicated a vision of the future based upon human unity and the emergence of a new race.
Aurobindo Ghose then became the most dangerous man in India
for the British. Jailed by the Crown, he had profound spiritual experiences in prison. Upon release, he left British India for the French territory of Pondicherry. In this quiet port, he realized