Molokai - the Little Island Gem of Hawaii: A Historical Guide of Molokai
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About this ebook
For those who are trying to decide which of the Hawaiian Islands they would like to visit, Molokai might not be your first choice. When looking for places to stay and eat, the options are very limited. With only one hotel, you might not like the options. They do include privately owned condominium complexes and homes for rent throughout the island. If you are able to locate a place to stay on this island, you will be rewarded with some of the best beaches, mountain waterfall hikes, snorkeling, diving, fishing, and surfing in all of Hawaii! This guidebook will guide you to those places as well as give you its fascinating, mystical history!
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Molokai - the Little Island Gem of Hawaii - Gordon Brownlow
Molokai - the Little Island Gem of Hawaii
A Historical Guide of Molokai
Gordon Brownlow
Copyright © 2023 Gordon Brownlow
All rights reserved
First Edition
PAGE PUBLISHING
Conneaut Lake, PA
First originally published by Page Publishing 2023
ISBN 979-8-88793-180-7 (hc)
ISBN 979-8-88793-190-6 (digital)
Printed in the United States of America
Table of Contents
Preface
Introduction
Chapter 1
The Volcanic Beginnings of the Hawaiian Island Chain
Chapter 2
The Historic Trip of the Hōkūle‘a (Star of Gladness) from Hawaii to Tahiti
Chapter 3
Hawaiian Gods and Hawaiian Kings
Chapter 4
Molokai's First Polynesians
Chapter 5
Hālawa Valley
Chapter 6
Petroglyphs and Early Molokai History
Chapter 7
Captain Cook's Voyages
Chapter 8
King Kamehameha's Use of Molokai as a Recruiting and Training Island
Chapter 9
The Whalers and Missionaries Come to Hawaii
Chapter 10
The Sandalwood Trade
Chapter 11
Captain Vancouver Delivers the First Cattle to Hawaii and the Start of the Parker Ranch
Chapter 12
The Wild Mustangs of Hawaii and the Cowboys Who Tamed Them
Chapter 13
The Parker Ranch and the First Paniolos
Chapter 14
The Europeans Find Molokai
Chapter 15
The Molokai Ranch
Chapter 16
The Last Monarch of Hawaii
Chapter 17
Molokai Ranch's Wildlife Park History
Chapter 18
Molokai's Western Beaches and Trails that Run North of Kaiaka Rock
Chapter 19
Molokai's Western Beaches That Run South of Kaiaka Rock
Chapter 20
Northern and East End Molokai Points of Interest
Chapter 21
The Waterfalls of Molokai
Chapter 22
Where to Stay, Camp, Grocery Shop, and Dine Out on Molokai
Chapter 23
Molokai Adventures
Chapter 24
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End Movie and Other Movies Known to be Filmed in Hawaii
Glossary of Hawaiian Words and Phrases
Acknowledgments
Bibliography
About the Author
Author Gordon Brownlow on the Big Island in 1974
Preface
Preface: My First Piece of Hawaiian Property
When my father was a mere six years of age in the Rocky Mountains of Montana in 1921, he had no idea that twenty years later, he would be fighting a war against the Japanese in the South Pacific. Thirty years later, I would be fighting a war against the North Vietnamese in the Pacific. Forty-five years after that, I decided to move with my wife from the Rocky Mountains of Colorado to the South Pacific islands of Molokai in Hawaii. The South Pacific kept calling my name.
In the 1930s, the adventurer/writer David Lewis from New Zealand began making outrigger canoe trips in the South Pacific at the young age of seventeen. His first solo trip was a 725-kilometer journey from the island of Wanganui to Auckland, New Zealand. While in medical school in Otago, New Zealand, he began making first ascents of nineteen different peaks and traverses in the New Zealand Southern Alps. He was also the New Zealand University's national downhill ski champion in 1938.
During that same time period, interestingly enough, my father was also downhill ski racing for the Montana State College ski team. In 1941, World War II would sideline my father's college career, and he would find himself as a pilot in the United States Navy in the South Pacific. My grandfather, Gordon Donald, was a captain in the navy also during World War II. He was put in charge of the naval shipyards in Charleston, South Carolina.
When I was a child in the 1950s, my grandfather fueled my interest in sailing history. Together, we built model historic sailing ships, as well as modern diesel-driven World War II navy ships. Later, I found myself competing in downhill and cross-country skiing as a teenager in high school in Montana. In 1971, at the age of twenty-one, I was off to war in Vietnam. The first time I visited Hawaii was when I was on R&R (rest and relaxation) in the middle of my Vietnam tour in 1972. After spending just a short time there, I decided that someday, given a chance, I would like to live there. While walking the streets of Honolulu, I went into a real estate office and purchased my first piece of Hawaiian property in a development called Kalapana Sea View Estates on the Big Island.
I bought it sight unseen because I needed to return to Vietnam to fight the war. After the war, I returned to Montana and went to school at Montana State University. There, I pursued a degree in television broadcasting with a minor in history. In a geology class I took in 1974, the professor spoke about the possibility of lava flowing from the Kilauea volcano down to the ocean. I realized that it could possibly flow over my property. On spring break from college that year, I flew to Hawaii and sold my property. Ten years later a volcanic fissure did open up on Mauna Loa and flowed towards the city of Hilo. It stopped short of the city and spared the Kalapana Sea View Estates property. The most recent fissure that just opened up on Mauna Loa, has, at the writing of this book, followed a similar path and is not supposed to reach the city or the development. Pele is rearing her fiery head once again! Pele is the Polynesian god of volcanoes that the Polynesians most feared and respected, for good reason!
Hawaiians also use the timing of this 2022 volcanic event as a sacred event as it began on the same date as Hawaiian Independence Day, November 28. On that date in 1843 a document recognized their independence and sovereignty and was proclaimed by Great Britain and France. I pursued my television career in Montana, Utah, and finally Colorado. I worked as a news and sports photographer at Denver's Channel 2 News for twenty-two years. After thirty years in broadcasting, I retired from that career and began teaching skiing for the Breckenridge Ski Resort in the winter and the Breckenridge Heritage Alliance as a docent and mining tour guide in the summer. The history-guide job gave me a chance to use my interest in mining history, as well as to get a better understanding of what my Montana family did as miners in the 1800s. I researched this history with the material that the Heritage Alliance gave me, as well as with other resources