Christmas Nativity Spain
By Cristina Berna and Eric Thomsen
()
About this ebook
We visit Barcelona, Malaga, Sevilla and Madrid, but there are interesting and important local traditions in many other Spanish owns and villages.
Cristina Berna
Cristina Berna liebt das Fotografieren und Schreiben. Sie schreibt, um ein vielfältiges Publikum zu unterhalten.
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Christmas Nativity Spain - Cristina Berna
About the authors
Cristina Berna loves photographing and writing. She also creates designs and advice on fashion and styling.
Eric Thomsen has published in science, economics and law, created exhibitions and arranged concerts.
Also by the authors:
World of Cakes
Luxembourg – a piece of cake
Florida Cakes
Catalan Pastis – Catalonian Cakes
Andalucian Delight
World of Art
Hokusai – 36 Views of Mt Fuji
Hiroshige 36 Views of Mt Fuji 1852
Hiroshige 36 Views of Mt Fuji 1858
Joaquin Sorolla Family
Joaquin Sorolla Painter
and more titles
Outpets
Deer in Dyrehaven – Outpets in Denmark
Florida Outpets
Birds of Play
Missy’s Clan
Missy’s Clan – The Beginning
Missy’s Clan – Christmas
Missy’s Clan – Education
Missy’s Clan – Kittens
Missy’s Clan – Deer Friends
Missy’s Clan – Outpets
Missy’s Clan – Outpet Birds
Vehicles
Copenhagen vehicles – and a trip to Sweden
Construction vehicles picture book
Trains
American Fire Trucks
American Police Cars
American Fire Boats
American National Guard
and more titles
Contact the authors
missysclan@gmail.com
Published by www.missysclan.net
Cover picture: The Holy Family, nativity at Real Casa de Correos, Madrid
Inside: The Annunciation to the Virgen, nativity at Real Casa de Correos
Content
Introduction
Short history
Spain
Barcelona
Malaga
Sevilla
Madrid
Introduction
One of the wonderful traditions of Christmas is the Nativity. But you don’t have to be Christian or a regular church-goer to love these wonderful displays. The creativity and artistry speak to all children and to the child in us all.
Nativity is a scene from the stories of the birth of Jesus. They are in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. With inspiration in these stories you use either figurines or live people to create the scene and convey the story.
These scenes excite especially the children. Their happy smiles and their joy is so wonderfully rewarding. But adults as well enjoy both creating and looking at the nativity scenes.
This has developed into a huge handicraft industry in countries like Spain and Italy. Artists and craftsmen work all year round to create their next exhibits, which are sold especially at Christmas markets.
Families collect figurines and accessories from the markets and create their own displays at home. Churches, beginning with the Vatican, and cities and other institutions create their own annual exhibits that are venerated and celebrated.
This little book shows you some of the nativity scenes we have seen and some of the figurines and accessories that you can find in the various Christmas markets.
Nativity is today a Catholic tradition, separated in many countries from official society as Christianity does no longer have the same central function, although the European values and norms are deeply steeped in Christianity.
In Northern European countries the birth of Jesus is no longer the central theme of the Christmas displays.
We show you some alternative displays, usually with animals, that are used instead to make the children, and adults, happy. Mostly they are in shopping windows and displace for a while the display of some of the commercial goods that is the daily function of the windows.
Cristina and Eric
Short history
Saint Francis of Assisi is often credited with being the first to create a live nativity scene, in 1223. He did it to promote the worship of Christ. He had come back from The Holy Land, where he had been shown the traditional birthplace of Jesus. The scene was so popular that it inspired communities throughout Catholic countries to stage similar pantomimes.
The nativity tradition thus started in the late Middle Ages in Italy. Italy is still one of the countries with the strongest nativity traditions, although of course Italy
back then was not quite the same as it was under the Roman Empire or what it is now.
Nativities spread to most of the then Christian world.
The Middle Ages is a long historic period in Europe starting abt 500 AD with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and lasting to abt 1500 AD when the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery took over.
Caravaggio (1571–1610): Nativity scene with Saint Francis and Saint Lawrence
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Caravaggio-Nativity(1600).jpg
Catholic Christianity ruled most of Western Europe in those days – and religion very much organized everybody’s lives back then.
The Welcoming of Christ the Child at the beginning of the four Sundays of Advent that ends with Christmas Day, which is the 25 December is one of the most important celebrations in the year.
Catholicism came to dominate Western Europe as The Roman Empire disintegrated. Catholicism is the teaching of the Bishop of Rome – there were five bishops in the