Texas Solar Eclipses: The upcoming celestial spectacle coming to Texas
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About this ebook
Solar eclipses in a single location on earth are quite rare, but the state of Texas is about to have two within a year! Find out more about the unforgettable experience of witnessing a solar eclipse, the amazing history of eclipses within the state, and how you can take part in the next Texas Solar Eclipse!
Leticia Ferrer
Leticia Ferrer's goal is to see every total solar eclipse on the face of the planet until it's time to move on from this life. So far she's traveled to 6 continents to get in the path of every total solar eclipse since 1998, including a flight over Antarctica in 2003. She is one of the lucky few to catch the 2020 eclipse in Argentina. With this trip to Antarctica she'll obtain her 7th continent under her feet. With her first eclipse in 1991 and every one since 1998, gives her a total of 19 with one cloud out and one lucky hole.
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Texas Solar Eclipses - Leticia Ferrer
Texas Eclipses
The upcoming celestial spectacle coming to Texas and its roots in Texas History
Leticia Ferrer
image-placeholderWrite Services Press
Copyright © 2022 by Leticia Ferrer
leticia@lferrer.com
TexasEclipses.com
All rights reserved.
No portion of this book may be reproduced in any form, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without written permission from the publisher or author, except as permitted by U.S. copyright law or under the terms of any license permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency.
Published by:
Write Services Press, Horn Lake, MS 38637
Writeservicespress.com
Design:
Interior: Write Services Press
Cover: Savannah Castillo
Photos unless otherwise indicated: Daniel Brookshier; image permissions obtained and on file with author
Disclaimer:
The events related in this book are accurate to the best of the author’s memory and available public records. The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in the text belong solely to the author, and not necessarily to the publisher or author’s employer, organization, committee, or other groups or individuals except as expressly identified.
Hardcover ISBN-13: 978-1-954373-08-2
Paperback ISBN-13: 978-1-954373-16-7
Digital ISBN-13: 978-1-954373-09-9
LCCN:
To all those who chase wonder and beauty in their lives and who teach me every day to do so for myself.
Yes, I mean you!
Mom and Dad, siblings, and my different tribes of friends - work, drinking, Toastmasters, umbraphile and just hanging out friends.
Thank you for this life I share with you full of wonder, beauty, and love.
Contents
Introduction
1. Firsthand, First Time Solar Eclipse Connections
2. Subsequent Experiences Are No Less Awesome
3. Why Focus on Texas?
4. The Texas Eclipse of 1878
5. Eclipses Across Texas
6. Solar Eclipse 101
7. What to Expect
8. Practical Tips
9. Make Eclipses Part of Your Life Experiences
List of all the State Parks in the Path
Glossary
Resources
About the Author
Introduction
I finally remembered to breathe.
It took extreme effort to tear my gaze from the heavenly sight to look around. Surrounding me, a 360-degree sunset, the bright light of the sun peeking out from the edges of the shadow. I looked up again, until all too soon, the sun returned, so bright I had to turn my eyes away.
This was my first Total Solar eclipse more than 30 years ago.
image-placeholderThe same transcendent emotion overcomes me every time I stand under the moon’s shadow, 18 additional times and counting. Each time, I find it impossible to accurately express my complex emotions with mundane words. There’s a sense of wonder, primordial fear, profound awareness of the expansiveness of the cosmos, the gratitude of existing, lucky to be in the shadow, touched by the universe, the wonder of being ALIVE to witness the event. And yet, I still don’t feel as if I’m giving the experience full justice in these descriptions. What I experienced in that first Total Solar Eclipse (TSE) has not faded in the other 18 eclipses I’ve witnessed thus far. It is my plan to see each Total Solar Eclipse on this planet until I move on from this life.
In this book, I hope to inspire you to experience the upcoming solar eclipses in Texas safely.
I’m deliberately using the word ‘experience’ instead of ‘see’ because being in the path of an eclipse is a soul touching, wonderous, awesome event. Videos or pictures cannot accurately convey the sensations of a Total Solar Eclipse. As you’ll read and hopefully come to know, scientists and others who come to view eclipses with a plan of action for scientific research fail to capture measurements because they become so engrossed in the experience. They fumble in the unexpected dark of the eclipse or just forget their instruments and watch awestruck.
The upcoming Annular eclipse on October 14, 2023 and the Total Solar Eclipse on April 8, 2024, within six months of each other, are special eclipses for Texans. (Don’t worry if you aren’t familiar with the difference yet. That’s what this book will answer for you. For quick reference, terms are also defined in the glossary.) This will be the fifth Annular eclipse and the third Total Solar Eclipse crossing Texas boundaries since the state’s inception in 1836.
The first Total Solar Eclipse was on July 29, 1878, more about that eclipse in the chapter Why Focus on Texas. The next one on May 28, 1900, lasted less than a minute as it crossed Texas. Totality for that event was over what is now McAllen (founded in 1911) and Harlingen (founded in 1904), both little more than farming villages at the time. Thus, totality was over a sparsely populated region of Texas. The rest of Texas experienced a partial solar eclipse, which was seen in San Antonio and cloud-covered Galveston with what was described as … a peculiar heavy gray twilight… with floods of freakish lights edging the clouds.
There has not been a Total Solar Eclipse over Texas in the more than 100 years since. The April 8, 2024 Total Solar Eclipse will be the third eclipse to cross the state since Texas’s inception in 1836. Before then, there was an eclipse in the area in 1778, when Texas was still a Spanish colony.
Chapter one
Firsthand, First Time Solar Eclipse Connections
It was 1991 when my late husband John Echols started having trouble sleeping. He was diagnosed with high blood pressure and other signs of high stress. He worked all the time running his construction sales company, keenly felt his responsibilities to his customers and employees, and generally never stopped thinking about his business. He was the quintessential workaholic.
His doctor, a very nice old man who was still working into his 80s, asked my husband about the last time he’d taken a vacation.
John told him, honestly, he’d just gotten back from Las Vegas. A little prodding and the doctor learned the full truth. John was in Vegas for the World of Concrete convention. His activities there included working a booth, taking clients out at night, and visiting with his vendors, customers, and friends he’d made in an over 20-year career. In other words, the normal work one does at a convention. Definitely not the restful activities associated with a vacation.
TAKE A VACATION!
John’s doctor ordered.
That evening, a segment on the news covered the Total Solar Eclipse happening in three weeks over La Paz, Mexico. It was supposed to be the longest lasting eclipse of the century. While watching that news segment, a song popped in my head.
According to rumor, it was the 1970 and 1972 Total Solar Eclipses in Nova Scotia which inspired Carly Simon’s