The Unveiling Origin of Mecca: Rise of Ancient Islam in North Arabia

By Mohammed Alal Khan

The Unveiling Origin of Mecca provides insights into the history of Kaaba (Ka’ba) in Mecca. The Ka’ba is the first house built on earth. It is one of the few and perhaps the only Islamic History books that looks at modern archaeological evidence and the Holy Quran and the history of the Quran to explore the proper location of the Ka’ba.

The author notes that in the Holy Quran, Mecca, sometimes also called Becca, which words are synonymous, and signify “a place of great intercourse,” is undoubtedly one of the most ancient cities in the world. Some authors imagine it to be the Mesa, or Mesha, of the Scripture and that it deduced its name from one of Ishmael’s sons. It stands in a stony and barren valley, surrounded by mountains under the exact parallel with the Macoraba of Ptolemy, and about 40 Arabian miles from the sea 'Al Kolzom.

There is a magnificent temple in the city, like the Colosseum at Rome. However, it is not made of such large stones but burnt bricks and round in the same manner. It has ninety or one hundred doors around it and is arched…upon entering the temple you descend ten or twelve steps of marble, and here and there about the said entrance there stand men who sell jewels and nothing else.

Researching ancient Islam and the origin of Mecca, the author asserts that the Ka’ba is currently misplaced, contradicting the Holy Quran and Arabian geography. Although there are many Islamic scholars and Quran research Institutes throughout the world, sadly, none of them have yet verified the exact places, mountains surrounding Ka’ba, and its sacred area according to the Holy Quran.

• Language: English
• Publisher: AuthorHouse
• Release date: Sep 12, 2021
• ISBN: 9781665528092

Mohammed Alal Khan

Mohammed Alal Khan is a researcher, inventor, and columnist. He is a former member of the European Hair Research Society in Germany. His contribution to scientific research has been recognized by the social organization of Bangladesh where he was awarded the World Anti-Drug Day award in 1992 and Gold Medal in 1994. In his 15 years of personal investigation, Khan found many discrepancies of Mecca in Saudi Arabia between Quran, Bible Hadiths and ancient history and geography. His research findings of the original place of Ka’ba in Mecca based on modern archaeological unearthed evidence.

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© 2021 Mohammed Alal Khan. All rights reserved.

No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means without the written permission of the author.

Published by AuthorHouse 06/28/2022

ISBN: 978-1-6655-2810-8 (sc)

ISBN: 978-1-6655-2809-2 (e)

Any people depicted in stock imagery provided by Getty Images are models,

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Because of the dynamic nature of the Internet, any web addresses or links contained in this book may have changed since publication and may no longer be valid. The views expressed in this work are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher, and the publisher hereby disclaims any responsibility for them.

CONTENTS

Foreword

Introduction

PART ONE

1. The Inauthenticity Location Of The Ancient House Ka’ba In Saudi Arabia Holy Quran & Hadiths Says In The North Arabian Hijir

2. Quran Described How Created The Heaven And Earth In Six Days

3. Quran Says I Have Been Commanded To Serve Lord Of The City

4. What God Created On Each Of The Six Days And Ka’ba Upon The Water And The Earth Was Spread Out Underneath It

5. The Mosaic Account Of The Creation.

6. Ka’ba Cannot Be Displaced It Is Prototype Of Al-Bayt Al-Ma’mur In The Heaven

7. Adam Build The First House Of Worship On Meadow And Obtained Materials From Mountains That Are Located In North Arabia

8. God Sent Many Revelations To Humanity Throughout History, And Over Time They Underwent Changes From Their Original Form

9. Location Of Five Mountains Adam Obtained Materials To Build Ka’ba In Becca

10. Adam Was Cast Down In India, (Ceylon) Ibn Battuta Found Mark Of Adam’s Foot

11. Quran Prescribed Circumambulate Ancient House (Ka’ba)

12. Sons Of Adam His Son Shith Rebuilt The Ka’ba Of Stone And Clay

13. Adam’s Death And Buried In Mecca In The Cave Called Treasure Cave

14. Adam Buried At The Centre Of The Earth And Tomb Of Eve Is Shown At Jedda

15. Adam Buried In The Treasure Cave Recently Archaeological Treasure (Khazneh) Cave Excavated In Petra

16. Idolatry Began In The Times Of Jared Son Of Mahallaleel.

17. Pagan Gods In The Noah’s Period Described In The Quran

18. Religious History Before Islam

19. Dhul ‘L Shara In Petra

20. There Were Two Ka’bas: Al-Kaba Al-Yamaniya (Immitaion) In Contrast With Meccan Cenctuary Al-Ka’ba Al-Shamiyya (Original)

21. Prophet Muhammad (Pbuh) Says Do Not Say Kaws Kuzah Kuza Is The Name Of Demon But Say Kaws Allah

22. The Sanctity Of The Tomb’s Property (Hrm Pre-Islamic Reference Property Of God)

23. Similarly, At The Time Of Rebuilding Of Ka’ba Unearth Two Stones Syriac Writing I Am Allah Lord Of Becca Between Two Mountains Stand Presumably Safa And Marwa

24. During Prophet’s Time Acceptance Islam By Al-Tufayl And His Wife Washed With Trickle Water Of Dhu’ L- Shara In Mecca Match With Petra Not In Saudi Arabia

25. Quran Described Mother Of Cities Associated With Adam And Eve Now The Qibla And Centre Of Islam

26. Gilgamesh Epic Story Of The Flood

27. The Noah And Flood Story In The Bible

28. The Prophet Noah In The Quran

29. During Flood House Built By Adam Was Lifted Up And Event Of Flood Water In North Arabia

30. People Of Ad And Prophet Hud Settled In Mecca

31. Quran Described People Of Ad And Thamud

32. Bible Described The Prophet Eber And Sacrificial Place In Mecca Near Valley Of Hidjir

33. After People Of Ad Thamud Flourished In Hijir And God Sent Prophet Salih To Them’

34. Quran Described People Of Thamud Hewing Dwelling Out Of Rock At Hijir In North Arabia And They Rejected Prophet

35. Prophet Salih Sent To Hidjir Where God Ordered The Patriarch Abraham To Abandon Hagar And Her Son Ishmael Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Mecca

36. Prophet Saleh Preach The True Religion To The Tribe Of Thamud In Arabia Petraea

37. Quran Described Miracle Of She Camel Emerged From The Solid Rock

38. Thamudites Worship Idol Head Of A Man Neck Of Bull Body Of A Lion And Feet Of A Horse

39. Thamud Killed She-Camel Pierced Her Leg Then Severe Tremor Overtook Them A Man Abu Righal Was In Sacred Area Did Not Touch Him Evident Mecca In Hijir

40. Prophet Mohammad (Pbuh) Knew The Place Of Slaughtered Of She-Camel

41. Story Of She- Camel Explained By Apostle Himself People Of Torah Claim That There Is No Mention Of `Ad And Thamud, Nor Of Hud And Salih, In The Torah;

42. Quran Described Dwellers Of Ar Rass People Of Thamud’s Villages Passes On Way Between Mecca To Basrah Route In North Arabia

43. Quran Described Dwellers Of Noah Ad Ar-Rass The Tribe Thamud And Lut They Denied And Destroyed None Of Them Are Connected With Saudi Arabian Mecca

44. Hadith Write Mohammad-Baqer Majles (B.1627 – D.1699) Miracle Of She- Camel Appeared From The Rock With A Mile-Long Aperture As Ras Passes On Way To Makkah.

45. Rock Art Thamud Cut Huge Rocks In The Valley Also Rock Drawings

46. Presumably Cut Off Legs Of She-Camel Petroglyphs Discovered On The Wall Of Siq

47. The Thamudian Mountain In Petra Siq Is A Natural Geological Fault Split Apart By Tectonic Forces 1.2 Km Similar To She- Camel Of Salih Appeared From The Rock

48. Detail In The Rock The Siq

49. The Petra Siq (Crack) Naturally By Means Of Geological Processes Not Man-Made Research Shows Long 2 Million Years Before Arrival Of The Nabataeans

50. According To History Of The Arabs A District Of Tehama Where Ismael Dwelt Or According To Safioddin A Town In The Neighborhood Of Mecca Does Not Fit In Saudi Arabia

51. Realistically Prophets Hud Salih Abraham Ismail Lut And Mohammad (Pbuh) All Were At The Hijir Around Mecca Dead Sea Petra Aramava & Wadi Kura In The North Arabia

52. Wadi L-Kura In Northern Hijaz Adjacent Areas Of Ad And Thamud Four- Or Five-Day’s Journey From Medina And Pilgrim Road Passed Through It Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

53. Notes Taken During A Journey Of Northern Arabia In 1848 By Dr. George Aug Wallin Of Finland Says People Of Thamud Whose Well They Drank By Turn With She - Camel Of Salih

54. Quranic And `Biblical Prophets Abraham Ishmail Ishak Lut Edom And Mohammad (Pbuh) Were From North Arabia None Of Them Connected With Saudi Arabian Mecca

55. Prophet Lut Was In Sodom Neighboring Place Of Prophet Abrahim Mecca

56. Ancestor Of Quraysh In Mecca From North Arabia

57. The Apostle (Pbuh) Attacked B. Lihyan Described By Ibn Isiaqu With Location Of Mecca And Petra In The North Of Medina Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

58. Expedition Of Banu Lihyan Quranic Sura Revealed And Prophet (Pbuh) Performed The Prayer Of Fear At Usfan Location Of Qibla To The North Of Medina

59. Quranic Verse Revealed At Usfan In North Arabia Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

60. Ka’ba From The Period Of Prophet Adam To Pre-Islamic Period Situated At Mecca In North Arabia Later Hudayl Occupied Territory Of Mecca With Surrounding Places

61. Koraysh Inhabiting In Mecca And Quran Described Place Of Ad And Thamud Neighboring Place Of Sodom And Gomorrah In North Arabia

62. Quran Point Out The Place Of Mecca Reminding To Quraysh The Destruction Of Ad And Thamud Dwelling Where Koraysh Now Go To And Fro Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

63. Quran Described Two Hills Al-Safa And Marwa In Mecca

64. Quran Says Safa And Marwa Are Among The Symbols Of Allah

65. Quraysh Asked Sign To Prophet (Pbuh) Safa Mountain Turn Into Gold Allah Referred To The Miracle Of She-Camel Which Took Place In Mecca Abu Righal Was In Sacred Area

66. According To Ibn Kathir Messenger Of God (Saas) Said Do Not Ask For Signs: This Story/ Hadith Indicated (Temple Ka’ba) Mecca In Hijir Not In Saudi Arabia

67. As Per Quran And Hadiths Al-Safa And Marwa At Mecca: No Such Hillocks Or Mountains Exist In Saudi Arabian Mecca

68. The Story Of Amr B. Luhayy And An Account Of The Idols Of The Arabs

69. Abdul-Muttalib To Sacrifice His Son At Isaf (Safa) And Nailah (Marwa) Idols Because He Vowed At The Time Of Digging Zamzam In North Arabian Mecca

70. Safa And Marwa With Rever Bed Does Not Match With Mecca In Saudi Arabia

71. Events Took Place Arround The Hill / Mountain Of Safa In Mecca

72. The Messenger Of God Begins To Preach Openly Mounted Al-Safa And Called Out In Mecca

73. Sahih Bukhari Described Tawaf Between Safa And Marwa At The Time Of Hajj And Umrah Also Indicated The Al-Aqaba Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

74. Messenger Of God Gave Praise To God On The Top Of Safa Mountain No Such Mountain Exist Near Ka’ba In Saudi Arabian Mecca

75. House Between Safa And Marwah There Is No Historical Evidence In Saudi Arabian Mecca

76. Late Nineteenth Century Safa (Arabic Al-Safa) The Name Of A Hilly Region In Southern Syria Inscriptions Discovered Near Safa Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Plain Land Safa

77. North Arabian Deities Are Worshipped By The North Arabian Tribes Including Kuraysh At Mecca Quran Revealed To Them Monotheism Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Mecca

78. The Polytheists Animosity Towards The Oppressed Muslims In Mecca

79. Pre-Islamic North Arabian Deities Al-Lat Manat And Al- ‘Uzza Discovered In The Safaitic Inscriptions And Described In The Holy Quran Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Mecca

80. Sahih Bukhari Described Quraysh Believe In Al-Uzza To Help In The Battle Filed

81. Archaeological Evidence Of Al-Uzza Is Connected With Water And Springs In Petra

82. Nakhla Between Mecca And Ta’if In The North Arabia Is A Pious Visitation In Islamic Faith

83. Quranic Suras Revealed Informing For Jinns Listened Quran At Nakhla (Shamiyya)

84. According To Hadiths Location Of Nakhla Way To The Ukaz Market And Tribal Group Hawazin In The North Arabia Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

85. The Caravan Route Between Mecca And Syria, Traditionally Identified As The Northern End Of The Incense Route Pass By Nakhla Particularly North Of Medina

86. Patricia Crone Writes Meccans Sell Leather Goods And Clothing In Syria Their Caravan Intercepted At Nakhla

87. Caravan Route From Syria To Mecca Crossing Nakhla In Western Hijaz Behind Medina Alleged Mecca In Eastern Hijaz Saudi Arabia Does Not Match With Quran And Hadiths

88. Expedition Of ‘Abdullah B. Jahsh At (Northern) Nakhla Between Mecca And Al-Ta’if Described By Ibn Ishaque Or Ibn Isiaq

89. Sura Revealed On Fighting/ Killing In Nakhla During The Sacred Months

90. Quran And Hadiths Also Following Historical Map Described Mecca On The North Of Medina And Nakhla Is A Valley East Of Mecca William Muir Writes In His Book Year 1861

91. Some Scholars Neglecting Quran & Hadiths And Claiming Mecca Nakhla And Taif Located In The South Of Medina Instead Of North Which Is Misleading To Innocent Islam Believers

92. An Article Described Place Of Mecca Is Disputed

93. Due To Alteration Of History People Spreading Inaccurate Location Of Mecca In Hijaz

94. Hijdjaz Named Because It Divides Najd From Tehama As Such Mecca Located In The North Of Medina Not South Of Medina Contradict To All The Arab Geographers And Travelers

PART TWO

95. Battle Of Badr And Uhud Took Place Between Meccans And Muslims On The North Of Medina The Routes Does Not Match Between Saudi Arabian Mecca And Medina In Hijaz

96. Road Sign In Saudi Arabia Do Not Match With Mecca And Badr Mentioned In Hadiths

97. Muqaddasi Described Mecca As The Capital Of Hijaz Not Situated In Hijaz

98. Caravan And Pilgrim Road To Mecca Do Not Match In Saudi Arabia

99. Historically Mecca Called Tihamiyya And Medina Half Tihamiyya And Half Hidjazia

100. Pre-Islamic Period Arabian God Hubal Worship Was Fostered At Mecca In North Arabia

101. Grand Father Of Prophet Abdul’l-Muttalib Traveled From Mecca To Hidjaz To Consult With A Sorceress Near Khaybar In The North Of Medina Evident Two Separate Places

102. Expedition Of Khaybar Situated 95 Miles /150 Km North Of Medina Near Mecca Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Mecca

103. Confederate Kuraysh Ghatafan North Arabian Tribes Attacked To Medina From Capital Of Hijaz In Hijir Mecca Also Called Northern /Syrian Ka’ba (Ibn Kathir)

104. History Of Tabari Says Ghatafan Group Of North Arabian Tribes To The East Of Medina And Mecca It Is Evident Mecca In The North Of Medina Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

105. Battle Of Trench Dug Towards Mecca Behind Mountain Uhud North Of Medina Quraysh And Banu Ghatafan Both Are North Arabian Tribes Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

106. Battle Of Trench In The Quran North Arabian Tribes Including Quraysh Siege Of Madinah From North Arabia Do Not Match With Saudi Arabian Imitation Mecca On The South

107. Muqaddasi Described Al- Khandaq Ditch Dug At The North-West Corner Of Madina Uhud Three Miles From Medina And Al- ‘Aqiq Distance Two Miles; It Lies Towards Makkah

108. Holy Quran Described Koraysh And Iblis From Najd Plot To Kill Prophet Mohammad (Pbuh)

109. Holy Quranic Revealed Sura Related To The Cave Of Mount Thawr Three Miles South From Mecca Towards Medina Does Not Fit In Saudi Arabia

110. Prophet (Pbuh) Left Mecca To Medina Way To Cave On Mount Thawr South Of Mecca In Contrary Saudi Arabian Mecca In The North Of Medina Does Not Match With Quran

111. Ibn Battuta Performed Hajj From Medina To Mecca On The Same Itinerary Prophet Went To Expedition Of Badr To North Ibn Battuta Returned From The Pilgrim Road Darb Zubayda

112. Distances Of Original Mecca Usfan Juddah Ta’if Aqaba Arafa Mina Medina Badr Uhud Including Places Of Miqats Described By Geographer Muqaddasi Does Not Match Mecca In Hijaz

113. During Period Of Prophet (Pbuh) Conquered Mecca In North Arabia Distances In Road Sign Km In Saudi Arabia Does Not Match As Described By The Geographer Muqaddasi

114. Historically Thakif A Tribe Of The Northern Arabian Controlled Town Al-Ta’if

115. Quran Indirectly Referred To The Ta’if Fertile Garden City Of Banu Thakif And Sacred City Mecca Of Kuraysh Both Tribes Are From North Arabia Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

116. According To Quran’s Translation Note Ta’if Is A Fertile Or Garden City In Arabia Deserta (Mainly The Syrian Desert) Geography Of Ta’if And Mecca Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

117. Places Of Arafat Makkah And Ta’if Described In The Road Sign And Map In Saudi Arabia Do Not Match With The Quranic Interpretation Hadith And Geography

118. Mecca Highway Between Suez And Akaba And Sanctuary At Ta’if Does Not Match In Hijaz

119. Nakhlatu’l Yamaniya, Qarn, Al-Mulayh And Buhratu’l-Rugha’ Of Liya Places Are In The Area Of Al-Ta’if In North Arabia On The Contrarily Saudi Arabian Ta’if Shows In South Arabia

120. Land In Fief Stretching From Al -Ta’if To Uhud In The North Of Medina

121. Ta’if Produced Grapes Medina Ta’if And Province Hijaz And Najd Yaman These Are Different Location From Mecca Which Is Located In Hijir Arabia Deserta Not In Saudi Arabia

122. Quran Reminding To Kuraysh In Mecca Their Neighborhood Destruction Of Ad Thamud And People Of Companions Of Al-Aykah In North Arabia

123. Quran Emphasizing Pilgrimage Will Come Mounted Camel Deep Distant Mountain Highways In Mecca Specified Not At Any Other Spot-On Earth Does Not Fit In Saudi Arabia

124. Holy Quran Says The Holy Land Given To The Prophets Abraham & Lut To Ash-Sham As Such It Is Crystal Clear Bothe The Prophets Are Dwelling In Hijir Near Dead Sea In North Arabia

125. Quran Described Lut Had Faith In Him I Will Leave Home

126. Formerly Location And Area Of Greater Syria Ka’ba On The Left Or North Journey From The Hijaz Described By The Mukaddasi Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

127. Holy Quran Described People Of Lut Commit Lewdness

128. Holy Quran Described There Came Our Messenger To Abraham With Glad Tiding And When Our Decree Issued, We Turned Sodom And Gomorrah (The Cities) Upside Down

129. During Overthrew Of Sodom & Gomorrah Stone Waited For Them In The Air For Forty Days Similarly, Thamudic Abu Righal Was Safe In The Sacred Place Mecca

130. Quran Reminding To The Kuraysh Destruction Of Sodom And Gomorrah Passed By Mecca Highway Caravan Travelled: Earlier Discussed Destruction Of Ad And Thamud In Q.32:26

131. Quran Indicated Route From Mecca To Syria Destruction Of Sodom & Gomorrah Brimstone Plain Of The Tract Still Exists Right On The Highway

132. Originally Caravan Route, Leading From Makkah And Al- Madinah To Damascus And Egypt To Mecca Similar To Quran And History: Does Not Match With Mecca In Saudi Arabia

133. Prophet Abraham Left His Wife And Son Ismael At Mecca Between Mountains On The Way High Road Described In The Q. 15: 76 Towards Syria Does Not Fit In Saudi Arabian Mecca

134. Abraham Directed Hagar And Ismael To Go To Al- Hijir Where Acacia Minosa Thorn Trees On The Way To Syria And Mountain Safa And Marwa None Of Them In Saudi Arabian Mecca

135. Prophets Abraham His Wife Hagar And Ishmael In The Bible

136. Location Of Edom And Amalekites Islamic Historic And Biblical Tribes From North Arabian Mecca Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Hidjaz

137. The Residence Of The Amalek Tribe On The Mountain Of Seir In The Vicinity Of Arabian Petra

138. Quran Described Prophet Abraham Asked For Rituals Of Hajj In Aqaba And Mina And Eschatology Of Prophet’s Religion Will Be Firmly Established In Greater Syria

139. Place Of Manasik Of Hajj Ka’ba In The North Of Medina

140. Prophet Abraham’s Stoning Place At Al- Aqaba

141. Geographically Thabir A Mountain Out Side Of Mecca On The North Side Of The Valley Of Mina Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Aqaba Mecca And Mina.

142. Biblical Geography Of Gulf Of Aqaba /Akaba

143. The Ascent Of Akrabbim

144. Ayla (Aqaba) Between Mecca And Medina Stretching Mina, And Arafa In North Arabia It Is Evident That Original Ka’ba For Hajj As Per Quran And Hadiths Not In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

145. Road Sign Of Aqaba And Wadi Rum Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia According To Islamic History Specially Aqaba Between Mecca And Medina Wadi Rum Location Of Ad & Thamud

146. Wadi Rum

147. According To Hadiths And Historical Location Of Al- Akaba Ayla Mina Al-Djamra Between Mecca And Medina And Took Place First And Second Pledge In Akaba.

148. The Way To Conquest Of Mecca Made Camp At Al- Aqaba Prophet (Saas) Ate Fruit From Arak Tree The Route And Tree Does Not Match With Mecca In Saudi Arabia.

149. During Medieval Period Aqaba Was Located Between Mecca And Medina Contradict With Mecca In Saudi Arabia

150. Al Harooq Al Hanafi Was Killed In Aqaba

151. Quran Described He Said: (Abraham) Worship Ye That You Have (Yourselves) Carved

152. Quran Defined Where And Whom To Worship And Central To The Hajj Daily Prayers Facing Direction To The Ka’ba Created Before The Haven And Earth In North Arabia Can Not Be Displaced

153. Instead Purify The Ka’ba Ancient Historian Described Image Of Abraham And Ishmael Were Worship In The Ka’ba

154. Khuza’a Had Instituted Worship Of Idols Around The Ka’ba And Guardianship Over The Ka’ba Quraysh Taking From Khuza’a In North Arabia Not In Hijaz

155. Prophet (Pbuh) Said ‘God Chose Kinana From Ishmael’s Progeny And Quraysh From Kinana, Hashim From Quraysh, And Myself From Hashim’ Evident Ka’ba In The North Arabia

156. Prophet Musa In The Quran Valley Of Tuwan Mount Sinai Djabal Musa Faran And Al-Tih In The North Arabia

157. Djabal Al-Tur, (Mount Sinai).

158. Mukaddasi Described Tih Goes Up To Syria. Through It Lies The Pilgrim Road To Makkah Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

159. Quran Identified Prophet Shu’ayb Was Father-In-Law Of Prophet Musa (Moses)

160. Tafsir Says When Prophet Musa Headed For The Fire (Burning Bush) In The Direction Of The Qibla With The Western Mountain On His Right Means Ka’ba Located In Near Mountain Tur

161. From Paradise God Placed On Earth Black Corner Of Ka’ba (Qibla) Barahut Valley In Yemen First Tree God Planted Boxthorn From Which Prophet Moses Cut His Staff

162. Allah Says To Prophet Musa Establish Regular Prayer For Celebrating My Praise

163. In Islamic Pilgrimage Has Applied Only To The Ka’ba At Mecca No Other Place Called Hajj

164. Places Of Ihram All Are Situated In The North Arabia Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

165. Pre-Islamic Hadjdj And Feast Of Tabernacle In The Old Testament Bible

166. Holy Quran Described Becca The First House Of Worship (Un-Superseded)

167. Ibn Khaldum Described Bekkah Means Whole Mosque Mecca The Sacred Precinct Or Place

168. Archaeological Evidence Related To The Time Of Abraham Has Been Found In Mesopotamia And Palestine: At That Time Mecca Was Known For Pilgrims

169. Old Testament Bible Described Ba’ca (M’kkh) Is The Grand Tabernacle Known As Dwelling Place Of God In North Arabia Later Superseded In Solomon’s Temple In Jerusalem Tabernacle (Center Of Worship)

170. Tabernacle In The Bible Psalms 84: 1- 12,

171. Psalm 84:6 Commentary - The Treasury Of David

172. Explanatory Notes And Quaint Sayings (Baca Valley Is Called M’kkh)

173. Judges 2:1-5

174. Valley Of Baca Same As The Valley Bochim Called M’kkh Or Mecca Barnes Notes Of The Bible

175. Exodus 15:17

176. The Feast Of The Tabernacle In The Bible

177. Judges 21:,19.

178. The Feast Of The Tabernacle In Ancient History (Called Briefly The Hag)

179. According To The Ancient Egyptian Book Of The Dead Bekha Is A Synonym For The East Located In Arabia Deserta Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

180. Geography Of Arabia Petrea Arabia Deserta Dwelling Place Of Wife Of Prophet Abraham & Son Ishmael Valley Of Paran Mesha Was Most Ancient Names Of Mecca And Arabia Felix

181. Archaeological Study Site Crosses The Region From The Red Sea Rises Toward The Dead Sea And Is Followed By The Jordan Valley And Beqaa Valley

PART THREE

182. Historian J.h. Hottinger In His Book Historia Orientalis 1660 Says Mecca Was The Later Name The City Called Pharan Brother Region Of Arabia Petraea

183. Page From The Book Of Historia Orientalis In Latin Language Described Mecca In Arabia Deserta

184. About Muhammad’s Homeland Translation In English

185. Quran Described Three Places At Tin Az Zaittun And City Of Security Mecca Valley Between The Mountain Of Paran Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

186. Geography Of At Tin And Az Zaitun And Tuwa Paran Mountain Of Mecca Mentioned Also In The Bible

187. Quran Interpreter Ibn Kathir Described Paran Valley Between The Mountain Of Mecca In The North Arabia Where Abraham Left His Son Ishmael And Wife Hajar

188. Location Of Jabal Faran And Al- Karak Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Hidjaz

189. Paran In The Light Of History

190. Paran In The Bible

191. Abraham Brought Ha’gar And His Son In The Wilderness Of Paran In The Bible Similar Event Described In The Bukhari Hadith Volume- 4, Book 55 Number 583.

192. Quranic Biblical And Historic Location Of Paran In The Region Of Jordan In Arabia Deserta Does Not Match Mecca City Of Security In The Arabia Felix

193. Some Muslim Writer Paran Referrers To Makkah Giving Example In The Bibl Equated Paran Situated In Hijaz Contradicting To Quran Hadiths Bible And Geography

194. History Of Sinai Described Roads Coming From Syria Other From Egypt Lead To Paran In Proper It Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Hijaz On The South Of Medina

195. Wilderness Of Pa′Ran (Mecca) Synonymous With Wilderness Of Beersheba

196. Temple Of Jerusalem Established Beersheba Disappears From The Biblical Record

197. Qur’an Described Prayer Of Prophet Abraham And Blessed With Fruits Around Sanctuary Does Not Fit In Saudi Arabian Mecca Except Date-Palm

198. Allah Accepted The Prayer Of Prophet Abraham For His Offspring To In A Valley Without Cultivation

199. Quran Described Allah Produces Corn Olive Date-Palm Grapes And Every Kind Of Fruits

200. Quran Described Fruits And Harvest Render The Dues Day Of The Harvest Whereas Saudi Arabian Land Of Alleged Mecca And Ta’if Does Not Produce Such Fruits

201. Quran And Its Interpretation Described Brought All Kinds Of Fruits Surrounding Regions Including Ta’if In Reality Saudi Arabian Ta’if Does Not Produce Such Fruits

202. Messenger Of God (Pbuh) Said Not To Cut Down Tree Around Mecca But In The Saudi Arabian Mecca No Trees Were There It Does Not Meet Description Of Sura. 11:7, And 3:96

203. The Fresh Herbage Of Makkah Shall Not Be Cut, Its Trees Shall Not Be Felled

204. Ibn Kathir Described Grass Around Mecca

205. Description Of Mecca And Fruits Grapes Melons Water-Melons Cucumbers Pumpkins And Like These Are Brought From The Taif To Mecca Describe By English Traveler Joseph Pitts

206. Sahi Bukhari Narrated Aisha: Two Kinds Of Grass In Mecca

207. Fruits Plant Species Several Times Mentioned In The Holy Quran In Respective Suras None Of Them Grows In Saudi Arabian Alleged Mecca And Ta’if Excepting Fruit Date Palm

208. Imams’ Traditions (Hadith)

209. Fruits Mentioned In The Sahih Bukhari

210. Ibn Battuta Mentioned In His Book People Of Ta’if Supply Fruits Vines Peaches Or Fig

211. Ibn Battuta Described He Left Mecca Towards Khulays And Badr To Madina Means Mecca On The North And Distance Between Mecca And Baghdad Does Not Fit In Saudi Arabia

212. Most Of The Agricultural Sites Mentioned In The Petra Papyri Which Are Resemble With Quran Cultivated Olive, Vine, Pomegranate And Other Trees In The Fields Of Wadi Musa

213. Archaeological Excavations Discovered Olive Trees In Wadi Musa

214. Distance From Original Mecca To Baghdad 712 Miles Compare With Imitation Mecca In Saudi Arabia To Baghdad 1187.9 Miles Does Not Match With Quran Hadiths And Geography

215. Ar- Rashid And Zubayda Visit To Mecca On Foot Al-Mamun Gave Orders Measuring Of The Length Of The Road Between Baghdad And Mecca The Result Was 712 Miles

216. Scientific Analysis Of Distance From Baghdad To Mecca In The North Arabia By One Of The Muslim Astronomers Habash Al- Hasib

217. Extract From The Book Of Bodies And Distance English Translation From Arabic Text

218. Earlier In The Tenth Century Climate Of The World And The Position Of The Qiblah Described By The Geographer Muqaddasi In The North Of Medina Not In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

219. Climate Of The World And The Position Of The Qiblah Shows In The North Arabia (Q.3:96) Superseded In Saudi Arabia Quran Says The Lie They Invented Leave Them In The Lurch:

220. Quran Described Prophecy Of Prophet Abraham Inherited To His Progeny In Northern Arabia Including Tribe Of Koraysh

221. Quran Mentioned Names Of The Prophet’s Revelation Sent To Them In Fact No Prophet’s Dwelling Places Ever In Saudi Arabian Hijaz Not Excepting Prophet Mohammad (Pbuh)

222. Places Of Pious Visitation Graves Of The Prophets Mentioned In The Quran In North Arabia None Of Them Connected With Saudi Arabian Region Visited By Geographer Ibn Battuta

223. Archaeological Unearthed The Ebla Tablets Mystery: Names Are Included Adam Eve Bilha Abraham Ishmael Eshu Mika-El Saul David And Ancient Cities Of Sodom And Gomorrah

224. Pre- Islamic Period Seven Sleepers Story Circulated In All The Languages Of Early Medieval Christianity Has An Undisclosed Of The Place Where This Miracle Took Place

225. Polytheists In Mecca Asked Question To The Apostle (Pbuh) What Happened To Young Men In Ancient Days? It Was Bit Late But He Replied With Specific Place Of Miracle Of The Event

226. Sura Revealed Exact Place Of Miracle Of Young Men Same Location Where Miraculously She-Camel Appeared To The People Of Thamud And They Killed In Hijir Reqem Way To Mecca

227. Al-Raqim Is A Wadi Between Usfan Way To Mecca: Abu Righal After Killing She-Camel Was The Only Survivor Of Thamud At The Time Of Disaster Staying In Mecca Discussed Earlier

228. The Men Of The Cave Described In History Of Tabari

229. Story Of Seven Sleepers Pre-Islamic Event Found In A Lead Tablet Thus Muslim Scholars Misinterpreted In Fact Quranic Al-Reqem Is The Town With Bath In Petra (Wadi-Musa)

230. In The Bible Rekem Was Name Of A Person One Of The Sons Of Heb’ron

231. Location Of Rekem In The Bible

232. Midian Called From Medan Son Of Abraham

233. Descendants From The Midianites Were The Kenites

234. In Petra Unearth The Inscription Of Rekem (Referring To Quran 18: 9) Occurs In The Rock Wall Wadi Musa Opposite The Entrance To Siq Now Buried Beneath Tons Of Concrete

235. Painstaking Research Found The Exact Archaeological Evidence Cave Of The Christians In Petra Connected With The Quranic Sura 18:9-12 Ashab-Al Kahf As Described Above

236. A List And Brief Descriptions Of Places Mentioned In The 1929 Petra Excavation Fund Diary. Where Possible, Photographs Have Been Put Next To The Descriptions. The Photographs Are Labeled According To Information Given In The Negative Books Or Annotations On Photographic Prints In The Horsfield Archive.

237. Ma’an Rest Station Of Haj Road Al-Raqim Wadi Between Usfan Way To Mecca Within Territory Of Arabia Deserta And Arabia Petrea Does Not Fit In Saudi Arabian Mecca In Hijaz

238. Map Of Mann Described Hajj Camp And Temple

239. Bay’at Al-Ridwan Took Place In Hudaybia Distance Between Hudaybia And Mecca One Marhala Whereas In Saudi Arabia Is 541.8 Miles Which Is Contradict To Quran Hadiths & Geography

240. Holy Quran Described Mecca Situated In The Midst (Valley) With Trees

241. Tabari Described Bay’at Al-Ridwan Took Place In Exact Location Of Al- Hudaybia

242. According To Ibn Kathir Usfan And Kura ‘Al Ghamim Between Mecca And Medina To Wards (North) Syria Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

243. The Authenticity Of Ka’ba At Mecca In Quranic Hijir (Place Of Thamud) Described By The Ancient Greek Historian And Arabian Geographers

244. Analysis In The Light Of Arabian Geographers’ Location Of Ka’ba At Mecca In The Arabia Deserta Not In Saudi Arabia.

245. Mecca As The Centre Of The World

246. The World Map Of Al- Wardi Described Ka’ba (Qibla) In Mecca With Surrounding Places Located In North Arabia

247. Arrows Numbering Names Of The Places And Seas Of Wardi’s World Map Measuring Distances Of Prophet’s Prescribed Miqats Can Be Ascertained The Exact Location Of Mecca

248. According To Islamic Sacred Geography Miqat Prescribed Messuring Length In Miles For Demarcation Pointing On Respective Four Corners Of The Ka’ba North South East And West

249. Prophet (Pbuh) Prescribed Distances For Ihram From The Corners Of Ka’ba Surrounding Countries Because Ka’ba On Earth Under The Spot Occupied By Its Perfect Model In Heaven

250. Miqats Described In The Sahih Bukhari Hadiths

251. People Come From Yemen To Mecca Passed By Medina Towards North And Baida Since Prehistoric Period Between Mecca And Medina Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

252. Muqaddasi Described Holy Territory With Its Distance Measurements Of Five Miqats (For Ihram) From The Pointing Of Four Corner Of Ka’ba Situated In The North Arabian Mecca

253. Study Shows Present Dhul- Hulaifa Mosque In Saudi Arabia While Renovate It Does Not Contain Any Archaeological Remains Because It Is Not Original Prophet’s Mosque

254. Location Of Al-Bayda Desert Near Dhul Al Hulayfa Where Prophet (Saas) Performed Prayers And Called Out Labbayka (Al- Talbiyya)

255. According Hadith The Original Real Mosque In Wadi Al-Aqiq Mosque Of Dhu Al- Hulayfa Where Prophet Adopted The Ihram And Prayed In The North Of Medina

256. Archaeologically Unearth Tow Mosques In Baydha Same As Described By Scholar Mutari And Ibn Kathir Mile Away From Dhul L- Hulayfa Towards Mecca.

257. Cat Come Out From The Bag Place Of Miqats Displaced Without Measurement Of Four Corners Of The Ka’ba Disregard To Quran And Hadiths

258. Length Of Miqats Does Not Match With Hadiths Following Sketch Shows Medina On The North Of Makkah And Qarnul Manazil And Yalmlam On The South

259. Brief Clarification Of The Miqats Purported From North Arabia To Hijaz These Are Not Connected With The Countries Coming For Pilgrimage In Mecca As Mentioned In Hadiths

260. One Of The Travelers’s Opinions On Alteration Of Miqat In The Saudi Arabian Kingdom

261. Ancient Ka’ba Was Known Northern (Syria, Shami) Ka’ba Within The Valley Of Paran In The North Arabia

262. Apart From The Northern Or Syrian" Ka’ba There Is An Another Southern Or Yemens Ka’ba In Imitation Of The Ka’ba At Mecca.

263. Historian Ibn Khaldun Described Exact Location Of Mecca Beyond Syria And Aylah Does Not Fit In The Saudi Arabian Mecca

264. Diodorus Described Famous Caaba (Ka’ba) Temple Between Thamudites And The Sabaeans Domestic Worship Idols Of Men Eagles Lion And Antelopes

265. Jurhum Settled In The Upper Part Of Mecca Samayda’ With Qatura’ Settled In The Lower Part Of Mecca Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Mecca Because Two Respective Places

266. The Tribes Of Kinana And Khuza’a Get Possession Of The Temple And Expel Jurhum

267. The Rekem Petra Mesha And Mecca Same Location Length Of Mecca From Maalah To Masphalah (Lower To Upper Quarter) Is About Two Miles Built Stone Cut From Mountains

268. Muqaddasi Described Land Of Mecca With Upper And Lower Quarter And Ka’ba With Nineteen Gates In A Narrow Valley Absolutely Different From Saudi Arabian Mecca

269. Plan Of Mecca And Description Of Ka’ba During Islamic Khalifat Period

270. Early Saudi Times Map Of Mecca With Demarcation Of Kada And Kuda With Prophet’s Birthplace And Ottoman Barracks Does Not Match With Mecca In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

271. Prophet’s (Pbuh) Birth Place And Places Of Pious Visitation Mount Hira Received His First Revelation And Cave Of Thaur Mentioned In The Quran 9:40 In North Arabia

272. Bukhari Sahih Hadiths Description Of Kada (Higher Part) And Kuda (Lower Part) Of Mecca Corroborate With Arabian Geography History Of Jews Except Saudi Arabian Mecca In Hijaz

273. Umar Migrates To Medina. Ayyash And His Story: Dhu Tuwa (Lower Part Of Mecca)

274. Conquered Of Mecca Prophet (Pbuh) With His Forces Enter To Mecca From Both Kada (Upper Part) And Kuda (Lower Part) And Narrow Part Of The Valley Along With The Market

275. The Messenger Of God (Saas) On The Hijjat Al-Wada Entered Mecca From Upper Part And Left From Its Lower Part

PART FOUR

276. Ali Bey’s Attempt To Fix Exact Measurement Position Of Ka’ba By Astronomical Observation Kaaba Is The Only Ancient Edifice That Exists In The Temple Of Mecca With Nineteen Gates

277. Description Of The Mecca City Late Ottoman Hashimite And Early Saudi’s Times Similarly As Described By Arabian Geographers Including Muqaddasi Ka’ba With Nineteen Gates

278. The Holy Land Of Arabia -Mecca Visited By Ali Bey And Ali Bey’s Plan Of The Ka’ba At Mecca Stands As It Were In The Pit Of The Theatre Also Called Colosseum Similar As Rome

279. The Tomb Of Eve At Jiddah Quietly Demolished By The Sa’udis In 1928

280. Italian Traveler Ludovico De Varthema In 1465 Ad. Proceeded With The Haj To Mecca He Described Temple (Ka’ba) Similar To The Colosseum (Theatre) At Rome With Large Stone

281. Holy Quran Described People Of Thamud Built Fine Temple, Tombs And Buildings Cut Out Of The Solid Rock In Hijir

282. Place Of Ishak’s First Twin Son Edom Later Name Petra Hebrew Sela Rocky Gorge Ruins Houses Temples, Theatres, Which Are As Old As The Time Of The Edumeans In Rekem (Mecca)

283. Colosseum (Theater) Temple Archaeologically Excavated In The Great Temple At Petra

284. Nabataean Did Not Build Colosseum Or Temples Cut Out Of The Solid Rock People Of Thamud Did Q.89:9 Nabataeans Lived Predominantly In Tents And Possibly In Rock Cut Caves

285. Richard F. Burton As Mirza Abdullah 1853 Ad. Described Ka’ba Similar Measurement Of Muqaddasi 967 Ad. With Colonnade Columns Pillars Arches Doors And Nineteen Gates

286. Excavation Of Ka’ba (Great Temple) At Petra Unearth In The Ancient Location Could Be Confirmed By Measuring Length Of Miqats Discussed Pointing From Four Corners Of Ka’ba

287. Great Temple Excavated In Petra Quranic Rekem Similar Description Of Ka’ba In Hijir

288. Le Grand Temple De Petra

289. The Temple Style Unknown Whom Among Gods Were Worshipped Here

290. Excavated Temple No Specific Statue Have Been Found In This Building Except Nearby Deities Dushara Al-Uzza Alat Described In The Quran And Animal Sacrificial Places During Islamic Hajj Pilgrimage To Mecca

291. Great Temple In Petra No Deities’ Statue Have Been Found Reason Of Monotheistic Temple In Conquest Of Mecca All Idols Were Smashed And Erased Both Pictures Of Mary & Jesus

292. Quranic Monotheist Religion Ka’ba Built By Abraham And His Son Near Valley Of Paran Also Pre-Islamic Deities Mention In The Quran All Are In North Arabia Not In Saudi Arabia

293. The Arabians Called Nabateans,

294. Present Muslims & Scholars Are Ignorant Ka’ba In Petra As Such They Write Nabataean Monuments Do Reproduce Same Pattern Of Alignments As Pre-Islamic Ka’ba In Petra

295. The Ka’ba Had Been Damaged During Bombardment By Al-Hajjaj And Killed Ibn Al-Zubair In Mecca As Per Ancient History Neighboring Town Of Tihama

296. The Petra Great Temple Excavations Found Bombarded And Recovered Ballista Balls Which Damaged Ka’ba At Mecca Synonym Petra

297. Historically Arabian Settlements: (Colonnaded Street, Theatre, Nymphaeum, Baths), Which Were Absent From Settlements Elsewhere In Arabia Not Excepting Saudi Arabia

298. Messenger Of God Travelled From Medina To Mecca He Approach In The Gaps Of Mountain Crevices (Where She Camel Appeared Q. 54: 27) Prayed And Then Took Bathe To Enter Mecca

299. Entrance To The Petra Synonymous Mecca Dark Winding Crevice Prophet Faced And Prayed Towards Ka’ba

300. Archaeologically Unearth Bathhouse In Petra

301. Makkah Have Had Rain – Water Reservoir On Mountain Top

302. Flood Penetrated Into The Mosque From The Highest Part Of Mecca Does Not Match In Hijaz There Is No Highest Or Lowest Part Of Mecca In Saudi Arabia

303. Flood Analysis In Petra

304. From Medina To Mecca While Prophet Performed Hajj Place Of Reciting Talbiyya In The Al- Bayda Located North Of Medina Does Not Exist Between Medina To Mecca In Saudi Arabia

305. Prophet ’S Wife Umm Salmah Narrated (Abu Dawood) Baida Between Mecca And Medina

306. The Signs Of The Reappearance Of The Twelfth Imam And Land Will Be Swallowed Up At Bayda

307. Al-Bayda A Desert Between Mecca And Medina A Mile Away From Dhu-L Hulayfia Mosque To Wards Mecca Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Mecca

308. Ibn Ishaque Described Event Of Al-Hajjaj B. ‘Llat Al-Sulaml Came To Mecca Found In The Pass Of Al-Bayda Men Quraysh

309. Surveys And Archaeological Excavations Of Baydha Found In The North Of Medina

310. Tihama (Netherland) Of Mecca Macoraba (The Later Mecca) Between Hijaz And Syria In The North Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Hijaz Contradict To Quran Hadiths And History

311. Holy Quran Described In The Sura 105 Event Of Attack And Destroy Ka’ba At Mecca In North Arabia (Tihama) Between Yemen And Petra Not In Saudi Arabian Mecca In Hijaz

312. Route In Northern Arabia

313. Archaeological Study Of The Yemeni Highland Pilgrim Route Between Sana’a’ And Mecca Match With Miqats Prescribed By The Prophet In Hadiths Such As Dhat ‘Irq And Al-Juhfah

314. Highway Mentioned In The Qu’ran Pass By Mecca To Syria Where People Of Lut Destroyed On Same High Way Abu Sufyan Was Coming From Syria To Mecca Can’t Be In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

315. Original Routes From Medina To Mecca In 1853 Described By Rechard Burton Following Sultan’s Highway Also Called King’s Highway Never Connected With Saudi Arabian Mecca

316. Prophet Conquest Of Mecca Took 10- 11 Days From Medina To Mecca In North Arabia

317. Wadi Al-Arak (Arak-Tree Valley) Is A Valley Near Mecca Does Not Match In Hijaz

318. Distance From Medina And Mashad Aly To Mecca Does Not Match In Saudi Arabia

319. King’s Highway In The Bible

320. The King’s Highway Ancient Road, Middle East

321. The King’s Highway Still Use In The Jordan Patra And Connected With North Arabian Mecca It Has No Connection With Alleged Mecca In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

322. Dhat Al-Hagg (Dhatu-L-Hajj), The First Pilgrim Station To The North Of Tabuk See Above Ref # 186 Map Of The Hajj Camp And Temple (Ka’ba) In Maan.

323. Archaeological Evidence Suggest King’s Highway Was Used Both For Military Movements And As A Pilgrimage Route To Mecca And Medina Does Not Fit Mecca In Saudi Arabian Hijaz

324. Quraysh Defeat In Badr Hesitate To Trading In Syrian Route They Hired Furat B. Hayyan He Took Them To Iraq Route By Dhat’irk: It Is Also Place For Ihram But Irrelevantly Dhat’irk Put In The Saudi Arabian Miqat’s Map To Establish Original Ka’ba In The Saudi Arabian Hijaz

325. Caliph Harun And His Wife Both Given Frequent Pilgrimage Between Kufa To Mecca Distance Of Some 900 Miles Whereas Mecca In Saudi Arabia Distance To Kufa 1900 Km

326. Sites And Roads In Southern Jordan: Mecca On The South East Via Ma’an

327. Archaeologically Described Darb Zubayda Constructions Can Be Seen Today In Syria Palestine And Jordan Reason Quran 32: 26 Says Quraish Were Living In The Place Of Ad And Thamud

328. Saudi Arabian Permanent Delegation To The Unesco Submitted Description Of Hajj Routes Of Mecca Originated To The North Arabian Mecca None Of Them Stretching Saudi Arabia

329. Places And Routes Stretches Mecca Situated In The Biblical Edom And Quranic Hijir Dwellest In The Clefts Of The Rock, Temple Columns Pillars Theater Hewn Out Of The Rock

330. The Routes Of Emigrant (Hijra) Of The Prophet From Mecca To Medina

331. Following Map Precisely Indicated Location Of Wadi Al-Qura And Khaybar Hijra Route Is Wrong Originally Mecca In The North Of Medina Not South

332. Journey Of Nasir-L- Khusru From Hebron To Mecca (North) Through Wadi-L Kura Lies On The Territory Of Medina See Above Map Took 10 Days To Reached Mecca

333. Early Pilgrimage Route To Mecca And Medina.

334. The Place Of Mecca Can Be Ascertained Measuring Length Of Construction Of Two Major Project Hijaz And Baghdad Railway Which Never Been Connected With Mecca In Hijaz

335. Damascus To Mecca & Medina Plan To Construct A Railway Line Length 1077 ½ Miles On The Contrary Saudi Arabian Mecca Length 1457 Miles Evident It Is Not The Original Mecca

336. An Article Published In 1915 Described The Distance Of The Places Between Damascus To Medina And Mecca Such As Ma’an El-Ula Tabuk Unambiguously Mecca In The North Arabia

337. Damascus -Mecca Railway

338. Blueprint Map Of The Hijaz Railway Line Between Damascus To Mecca And Medina Dotted Line Of The Above Map Marking The Line Between Medina And Mecca Does Not Match In Saudi Arabian Mecca

339. Evident Mecca In The North Of Medina Details Submitted To The Unesco By The Saudi Arabian Delegation Described Railway Track Did Not Go Up To North Arabian Mecca Near Ma’an

340. The Qibla Synonymous With South Described By Muqaddasi In His Book Ahsan Al-Taqasim Fi Marifat Aqalim Muslim Turn Face In Prayer Towards Ka’ba In The North Arabian Mecca

341. Qibla In The Sahih Bukhari Hadiths

342. The Change Of Qibla In Medina From Jerusalem To Mecca: Prophet Did Not Turn His Face Reverse Or Back To Hijaz He Turn Right Towards North Arabian Mecca In Hijir

343. Archaeologically Primitive Muslims Qibla Site Identified In North -Western Arabia Well To The North Of Medina Match With Holy Quran

344. ‘History Repeats Itself’ In The Past Black Stone Was Removed From The Ka’ba Intending To Make New Qibla It Was Return To Ka’ba Further Will Re- Establish Qibla Insha Allah

References

The truth always comes to light

DEDICATION

This book is Dedicated to Holy Quran, Hadiths, Ancient and

Arabian history, Geography prophet Mohammad(PBUH)

and his Uncle Hamza b.Abd al Muttalib (RA)

FOREWORD

Mohammed Alal Khan described in this book the superseded Ka’ba in Mecca from its original place North Arabian Hijir to Saudi Arabia. He differentiates between the authentic Ka’ba and imitation Ka’ba. There is a description of the legendary story about Adam, who built the first house of worship, the flood that took place during the time of Noah, and Ka’ba sacred house was lifted up. Story of people AD who were rebellious, disobedient, and arrogant and deniers of God’s messenger God destroyed them with the exception of prophet Hud and followers, they went settle in Mecca.

And their brethren people of Thamud, who were disbelievers and deniers of the God’s sign, also killed the God’s she-camel by piercing her leg, which was appeared from the solid rock in Hijir on their request; thus, God destroyed them too. Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) said one man from Thamud Abu Reghal took refuge in the sacred house (Ka’ba); after he left the sacred house, he was killed; evident Ka’ba was in the Hijir, not in Saudi Arabia.

Lut was a prophet sent to Sodom and Gomorrah, cities of the plain by the Dead Sea. The inhabitants were given over to abominable crimes against which he preached. They insulted him and threatened to expel him. God, in His mercy, saved him and his family, one exception, and then destroyed the cities. The similar incidents occurred as mentioned above that few people of the cities who were sheltered in the sacred house were saved; after leaving the Ka’ba, they were killed. Quran reminding the Quraush (North Arabian Tribes) of the destruction of earlier disbelieving nations does it not teach them a lesson, how many generations We destroyed before them, in their dwelling now to and fro and passing in the day and night by its highway.

Prophet Abraham, his wife Hagar, and his son Ishmael left them, and how they survived on their own in the valley of Paran/Mecca in the Arabia deserta. The author accredits all this information to the Quran, Bible, and authentic Hadiths.

Historian Bernard Lewis did not locate Mecca in Saudi Arabia, corroborating place mentioned in the Quran and Hadiths he writes in his book The Arabs in History in the year 1947; the early history of Mecca is obscure. If, as suggested, it is to be identified with the Macoraba of the Greek geographer Ptolemy, it was probably founded as a halt on the southern Arabian spice road to the North. It is well placed at the crossing of the lines of communication southwards to Yemen, northwards to the Mediterranean, eastwards to the Persian Gulf, and westwards to the Red Sea port of Jedda and the sea lane to Africa. Sometime before the rise of Islam, Mecca was occupied by the north Arabian tribe of Quraysh, which rapidly developed into an important trading community. The merchants of Quraysh had trading agreements with the Byzantine, Ethiopian, and Persian border authorities and conducted extensive trade. They dispatched great caravans to the north and the south twice a year. These were co-operative undertakings organized by groups of associated traders in Mecca. Smaller caravans were also sent at other times of the year, and there is some evidence of sea trade with Africa. In the neighborhood of Mecca, there were a number of fairs, the most important of which was that of ‘Ukaz. These were incorporated into Mecca’s economic life and helped extend the influence and prestige of the town among the surrounding nomads. The population of Mecca was diverse. The central and ruling element, known as ‘Quraysh of the Inside,’ consists of a kind of merchant aristocracy of caravaneers and businessmen, the entrepreneurs and real masters of the transit trade. After them came the so-called ‘Quraysh of the Outside,’ a population of smaller traders of more recent settlement and humbler status, and finally a ‘proletariat’ of foreigners and Bedouins. Outside Mecca were the ‘Arabs of Quraysh,’ the dependent Bedouin tribes.

Author Khan also mentioned geographical locations of many ancient and pre-Islamic periods, routes stretches Mecca, not excepting the map of Medina to Mecca towards North by William Mur Esq. in his book The life of Mahomet vol. IV, significantly location of wearing dresses of hajj (Ihram) during a pilgrimage to Mecca prescribed by the prophet Mohammad (pbuh), which is irrevocable—precisely measuring its length in miles and kilometers from four corners of the Ka’ba. These places are demarcated with exact measurements by Arabian geographer Muqaddasi in the North of Medina surrounding area of Mecca. All the Miqats have been purported from the North of Medina to the South disregarding the distances of Ka’ba’s four corners of the Miqats, connected with pilgrims coming from various countries. These are mentioned in the authentic hadiths. Dhul- Hulaifa designated for pilgrims from Medina farthest Miqat from Mecca, is situated 450 km to the north. Al-Juhfa is the Miqat of the people of Syria and all the pilgrims coming through it, such as pilgrims of Turkey, Egypt, and Africa, located about 187 km northeast of Mecca. Dhatu-Iraq is the Miqat of the people of Iraq and who are beyond them from the people of the Mashriq (east). Dhat-Iraq is about 94 km northeast of Mecca. Qaran-al-Manazil is the Miqat of the people of Najd (al-Yamama) and the pilgrims from the east of the Islamic world. Qarn on the straight road between al- Iraq and Mecca located 85 kilometers from Mecca. Yalamlam is the Miqat of the people of Yemen and various pilgrims passing through it, such as those of Indonesia, Malaysia, China, India, and others from South Asia. It is situated approximately 92 km south of Mecca.

It is not surprising or difficult to understand that if the original place of Ka’ba at Mecca anecdotally shifted to another place, automatically surrounding places will not corroborate with the subject place of Mecca. Due to displacing of Mecca from North Arabia to Saudi Arabia, all the names of original Miqats were manipulated from North of Medina to South of Medina, as such does not match the distances as prescribed by the Prophet (pbuh), and Arabian geography, therefore, CAT COME OUT FROM THE BAG The author educates the audience specifically worldwide Muslims communities, believers of Quran and authentic Hadith who misleader to the original location of Qibla, it is miraculously protected by measurements of its distances of Miqats exact location of the Ka’ba first house of worship in this planet created by God himself.

-Mussarrat Khan-

INTRODUCTION

I used to write column in News paper and Weekly Magazine in South Asian country of Bangladesh. I began studying Holy Quran and its interpretation and Hadiths from the beginning of my life. I had curiosity to compare stories mentioned in the holy Quran and bible. There are many Islamic prophets similar to biblical prophets as such it would not be difficult to sort out the events and occurrences of places of the Quranic and Biblical facts.

List of Quranic and Biblical prophets as follows:

The Geological Timetable

The story of life on earth now accepted by paleontologists can be outlined as follows.

About 4.6 billion years ago the earth came into being as part of the formation of the solar system. The earliest evidences of life are fossils reputed to be of Single-celled organisms. These date to 3.5 billion years ago. It Is said that only Single-celled organisms inhabited the earth until about 630 million years ago, when simple multicellular creatures first make their appearance in the fossil record. Then, some 590 million years ago, there was an explosive proliferation of invertebrate marine life forms, such as trilobites. This marks the beginning of the Paleozoic era and its first subdivision, the Cambrian period. The first fish are often said to have appeared in the Ordovician period. beginning 505 million years ago, but Cambrian fish have now been reported. In the Silurian period, beginning some 438 million years ago, the first land plants entered the fossil record. We note, however, that spores and pollen from such plants have been reported from Cambrian and even Precambrian marine strata (Jacob et al. 1953, stain forth 1966, McDougall et al. 1963, Snelling 1963). In the Devonian period, which began 408 million years ago, the first amphibians came on the scene, followed by early reptiles in the carboniferous period. the beginning of which is set at about 360 million years ago. Next Is the Permian period, which began some 286 million years ago and marks the end of the Paleozoic era.

The next period is the Triassic, which began some 248 million years ago and is marked by the appearance of the first mammals. In the succeeding Jurassic period, which extends from 213 million years to 144 million years ago, paleontologists note the appearance of the first birds. The Jurassic and Triassic periods, along with the following cretaceous period, are famous as the Age of the dinosaurs and are known collectively as the Mesozoic era. At the end of the cretaceous period, some 65 million years ago, the dinosaurs mysteriously died out.

Then comes the Cenozoic era. The name Cenozoic is made of two Greek words meaning ··recent and ··life. The Cenozoic is divided into seven periods: Paleocene, Eocene, Oligocene, Miocene, Pliocene, Pleistocene, and finally the Holocene or most recent period, dating back 10,000-12,000 years. The dates for these periods, and the periods comprising the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras, are given in Table 1.1. These dates are taken from A Geologic Time Scale, a recent text on radiometric dating (Harland et al. 1982).

The Appearance of the Hominids

Homo habilis is thought to have given rise to Homo erectus (the species that includes Java man and Peking man) around 1.5 million years ago. Homo erectus is said to have stood between 5 and 6 feet tall and had a cranial capacity varying between 700 and 1 .300 cc. most paleoanthropologists now believe that from the neck down, Homo erectus was, like Australopithecus and Homo habilis. almost the same as modern humans. The forehead, however, still sloped back from behind massive brow ridges, the jaws and teeth were large, and the lower jaw lacked a chin. It is believed that Homo erectus lived in Africa. Asia, and Europe until about 200,000 years ago. (Source: The Hidden History of the Human Race Forbidden Archeology by Michael A. Cremo and Richard Thompson).

House of Worship in the Quran

According to universal Muslim tradition the original home of Adam after the fall and the home of all the older prophets of Quran and Bible. The story runs that when the primal pair fell from heavenly paradise, Adam landed on a mountain Sarandip in Ceylon and Eve fell at Jiddah, on the western coast of Arabia. After hundred years of wandering, they met near Mecca and here Allah constructed for them a tabernacle on the site of the Ka’ba. Another accepted tradition says that Ka’ba stand on a spot exactly beneath God’s throne in heaven. Obviously, it is unable to displaced.

Quranic verse Q’11:7 and cast down Adam on Earth. It has been said that God created the Ancient House Ka’bah upon the water on four pillars, earth was then spread out underneath it. Quran says Sura 22:29 perform their vows, and circumambulate the Ancient House.

Holy Quran described Sura 3:96 The first House (of worship) appointed for men was that at Bakka; full of blessing and of guidance for all kind of beings. In another Sura described 52:4-5: by the much-frequented Fane; and By the Canopy Raised High.

The much-frequented Fane" (or House) is usually understood to mean the Ka’bah, but in view of the parallelism noted in the last note, it may be taken generally to mean any Temple or House of Worship dedicated to the true God. It would then include the Tabernacle of the Israelites.

The Canopy Raised High is the canopy of heaven, to whose height or sublimity no limit can be assigned by the mind of man. It is Nature’s Temple, in which all Creation worships Allah-the Symbol in which the material and the visible merges into the spiritual and the intuitional.

Ibn Khaldun described Mecca is also called Bakkah. Al-Asma’i says: "(It is called Bakkah,) because the people ‘squeezed’ (bakka) -that is, pushed-each other toward it. Mujahid says: The b of Bakkah was changed into m, as one says lazim and lazib ‘clinging, adhering,’ because of the proximity of the place of articulation of the two sounds. An-Nakha’i says: Bakkah means the House, and Mecca the place. Az- Zuhri says; Bakkah means the whole mosque, and Mecca the sacred precinct." Ever since pre-Islamic times, Mecca has been honored by the nations. Their rulers sent property and treasures there. (This was done, for instance,) by the Persian emperor (Khosraw) and others. The story of the swords and the two gazelles that ‘Abd-al-Muttalib found when the Zamzam was excavated is well known.

Ba’ca Valley described in the Bible Psalms 84: 1- 12, How lovely your grand tabernacle is, O Jehovah of armies! My whole being yearns, Yes, I am faint with longing, For the courtyards of Jehovah. My heart and my flesh shout joyfully to the living God. Even the bird finds a home there and the swallow a nest for herself, where she cares for her young Near your grand altar, O Jehovah of armies, My King and my God! Happy are those dwelling in your house! They continue to praise you. (Selah) Happy are the men who find their strength in you, whose hearts are set on the highways. When they pass through the Baʹca Valley, they make it into a place of springs; And the early rain clothes it with blessings. They will walk on from strength to strength; Each one appears before God in Zion. O Jehovah God of armies, hear my prayer; Listen, O God of Jacob. (Selah) Look, our shield and our God, Look upon the face of your anointed one. For a day in your courtyards is better than a thousand anywhere else! I choose to stand at the threshold of the house of my God Rather than to dwell in the tents of wickedness. For Jehovah God is a sun and a shield; He gives favor and glory. Jehovah will not hold back anything good from those walking in integrity. O Jehovah of armies, Happy is the man who trusts in you.

Historians of Makkah detail this further, they note that when Adam left the Garden of Eden, he yearned for the heavenly Ka‘bah and its Haram. They state that in heaven there was a place where the angels worshiped called al-Bayt al-Ma’mur or al-Durahh, that Adam had seen. Thus the Ka‘bah having a Sacred Prototype; a replica of the heavenly house, which it is reported to have been delineated under the projection of al-Bayt al-Ma‘mūr’s layout, acquiring its divine proportion and shape (al-Ratrout 2008:56). On coming to earth, Adam grieved for the prayers of the angels and asked God for something similar on earth, thus he was directed to Makkah. Some accounts mention there was already a symbolic form of a heavenly tent or a heavenly ruby in place of the Ka‘bah, while others mention it was Adam that built it (al-Azraqi 2003: 72-90). They connect this to the idea of the Haram, that the angels then would protect Adam from the Jinn and Satan within this area (al-Azraqi 2003: 81, 680). The rays from this heavenly ruby reached quite a large area and that it where the angels stood in a line encircling the area in order to protect Adam and keep the Jinn out, and thus these became the boundaries of the Haram (al-Azraqi 2003: 680-681; al-Fakihi 1994, vol.2: 274, 275-276). This they argue