Pedro Arrupe SJ: Mystic with Open Eyes

By Brian Grogan and Peter McVerry

With an Introduction by Peter McVerry SJ Why might this man be declared a saint? Pedro Arrupe, twenty-eighth Superior General of the Society of Jesus, re-founded the Jesuits and re-cast Ignatian spirituality for our times. He was a prisoner of Imperial Japan, a first responder when the atom bomb fell on Hiroshima, a pioneer of Catholic social justice and a founder of the Jesuit Refugee Service. His mind and heart were shaped by the Second Vatican Council. Few people—outside religious life—know his story. But now that the process for his beatification is underway, he will become known across the Catholic world and beyond. Best-selling author Brian Grogan SJ, whose life has been deeply influenced by Arrupe, has written Pedro Arrupe SJ: Mystic With Open Eyes. With a foreword by Peter McVerry SJ, this booklet is a guide to the extraordinary life of a great-souled human being. Arrupe belongs to the world because he had a profound love for everyone, especially the neediest. This succinct account of his life, 1907–1991, highlights his dynamic influence on the Church of today as it labours to build a civilisation of justice and love.

• Language: English
• Publisher: Messenger Publications
• Release date: Apr 1, 2021
• ISBN: 9781788124218

Book preview

CHAPTER 1

‘GO!’

I was invited in late 1981 to go to Somalia. My poor knowledge of geography forced me to search for Somalia on the map: it is not exactly a holiday resort. The communist authorities had expelled nearly all priests in 1974 and seven years on someone was needed, I was told, to find out how they would react to an incoming priest. It would be an opportunity too, I was told, to do some field-work for the Jesuit Refugee Service (JRS) which had been inaugurated by Pedro Arrupe (1907-1991), Superior General of the Jesuits, in 1980. Since the plane for Mogadishu was to leave from Rome, I went there and was invited to visit Pedro: it was to be my sixth and final meeting with him, because some months earlier he had suffered a devastating stroke that was to render him ever more incapacitated for the final decade of his life.

In the darkened room in which he was convalescing I explained where and why I was going. His eyes lit up: he half raised himself from the couch, stuck out a trembling arm at me and shouted ‘Go!’ Go I did, and his command carried me through some scary times. His single word ‘Go!’ still energises me: I think of him, with his tiny frail body and broad smile, as a man in whom the Holy Spirit had unrestricted freedom to operate, and sometimes I pray to him to give me a little share of his limitless freedom and availability to God. I have asked his help in writing these pages.

His speech of acceptance when he was elected in 1965 began with the words of Jeremiah, who in about 600BC was called to be a prophet of God: ‘Ah, ah, ah, Lord, I do not know how to speak … But God said, You shall go to all to whom I send you, and you shall speak whatever I command you"’ (Jer 1:6–7). ‘You shall go’: it seems to me that he himself was always trying to listen to the Spirit and coaxing others, like myself, to do likewise. No one shaped my life more than he, because he radically reshaped and reenergised the Society of Jesus that I had joined eleven years before he became General.

Pedro was a tiny man with a great heart. Never threatening or dominating, he was always welcoming, and when he looked at you with his big eyes you knew there was space in his heart for you. He was transparent; the good Spirit shone out through him. In referring to Jesus, Pedro uses the term ‘luminous transcendence’ and the same could be applied to him. He radiated an inner glow, and as I begin to write I think of him, not simply as a fascinating figure in the past, but as glowing within the body of humanity. If, as contemporary science assures us, all things are interconnected, surely those who have gone ahead of us and who have become fully themselves, energise the rest of us and exercise a hidden influence on our development. My use of the term ‘Pedro’ is to be taken to indicate the affectionate respect which so many people had for him. He was often called ‘Don Pedro’.

Heart to Heart

It is important from the outset to emphasise what made him tick, lest we get lost in his struggles and achievements and miss the ‘secret scripture’ of his long life. From early on he seems to have had a strong and intimate relationship with God.

This is revealed in his writings, for instance when he was commending devotion to the Sacred Heart. Picking up on the word ‘heart’, he describes it as a primary word, packed with meaning and sentiment. For him it expressed the fundamental reality of being in love with the Person of Christ who was already fully in love with him. ‘It could be said that every line of the Gospel, every word of it, is throbbing with