Kentucky Agate: State Rock and Mineral Treasure of the Commonwealth
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About this ebook
With their fine grain and rich assortment of colors, agate stones are coveted by collectors and becoming rarer across the globe. Some of the most beautiful specimens in the world have been found in the rugged terrain of eastern Kentucky. In Kentucky Agate, authors Roland L. McIntosh and Warren H. Anderson reveal the beauty and diversity of this sought-after stone with hundreds of color photographs.
Kentucky Agate also reveals locations where agate may be found, offering maps of the region surrounding the city of Irvine, Kentucky, including parts of Estill, Powell, Jackson, Menifee, Madison, and Lee counties. With detailed photographs revealing aspects of the rock not visible to the naked eye, this book also provides fascinating information on the history, geology, chemistry, and formation of the mineral.
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Kentucky Agate - Roland L. McIntosh
Kentucky Agate
Due to variations in the technical specifications of different electronic reading devices, some elements of this ebook may not appear as they do in the print edition. Readers are encouraged to experiment with user settings for optimum results.
Copyright © 2013 by The University Press of Kentucky
Scholarly publisher for the Commonwealth, serving Bellarmine University, Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, The Filson Historical Society, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky University, Transylvania University, University of Kentucky, University of Louisville, and Western Kentucky University.
All rights reserved.
Editorial and Sales Offices
The University Press of Kentucky
663 South Limestone Street
Lexington, Kentucky 40508-4008
www.kentuckypress.com
17 16 15 14 13 5 4 3 2 1
Maps by Terry Hounshell
Design by Paul Hotvedt, Blue Heron Typesetters, Inc.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
McIntosh, Roland L., 1944–
Kentucky agate : state rock and mineral treasure of the commonwealth / Roland L. McIntosh and Warren H. Anderson ; agate photography by Lee P. Thomas ; scenic and microscopic photography by Warren H. Anderson.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-0-8131-4245-6 (hardcover : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-0-8131-4274-6 (epub) — ISBN 978-0-8131-4275-3 (pdf) 1. Agates — Kentucky. I. Anderson, Warren H. (Geologist) II. Title.
TN997.A35M35 2013
553.8’709769 — dc23
2013013309
Printed and bound in South Korea by PACOM KOREA Inc.
Member of the Association of American University Presses
The Financial Support of the Following Contributors Is Gratefully Acknowledged
Blue Grass Gem & Mineral Club
Gems by John LLC
Kentucky Crushed Stone Association
Kentucky Geological Survey
The mission of the Kentucky Geological Survey is to investigate the geology of Kentucky through scientific research on minerals, energy, water, and hazards, and disseminate this data to the public for the benefit of the commonwealth and the nation.
Rockhounds of Central Kentucky
Contents
Introduction
1 Types of Agates
2 Location
3 Agate Formation
4 Geologic Setting
5 Microscopic Petrography of Kentucky Agate: A Microscopic Look at Agates in Reflected and Transmitted Light
6 Kentucky Agate Photographs
7 Agate Jewelry
Acknowledgments
Select Bibliography
Index
Introduction
Kentucky agates are among the most prized in the world because of their deep and varied colors. This book of photographs was compiled to show the natural beauty of these Kentucky rocks and describe how they form. The geodes containing agate are not easy to find, but hiking the scenic byways of east-central Kentucky is even more rewarding if you can walk away with a prized specimen. Located in the beautiful Knobs Region of east-central Kentucky, the rugged terrain near Irvine, Kentucky, hides a story of the agate’s dynamic formation and the creation of nature’s art.
Kentucky agate has been known for many years. Early inhabitants of the area used pieces or red and black agate as decorations along pathways and as borders around gardens. Some agates were stacked in piles while gardens and crops were prepared. It