True Wealth of Nations
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True Wealth of Nations - Stefan B. Sigfried
True Wealth of Nations
A story of how money became dishonest money
First published 2008.
Second Edition published 2014.
Copyright © 2008-2014 Stefan B Sigfried.
Cover photo: Mindanao, Philippines 2007-2014.
Photo © Eliza & Stefan Sigfried 2007-2014.
All Rights Reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the copyright owner.
ISBN 978-1-4476-8685-9.
Category: Business & Economics.
Author: Stefan B Sigfried.
Available at www. lulu.com and other places.
true wealth 6by9 v10_8a_jpeg_lulu_epub_doc_rtf_v8.docx, 2014-03-31.
Revolutions are not made; they come. A revolution is as natural a growth as an oak. It comes out of the past. Its foundations are laid far back.
Wendell Phillips
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
Albert Einstein
A book that furnishes no quotations is, me judice, no book—it is a plaything.
Thomas Love Peacock
Preface
For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil. [1 Timothy 6:10]
We read about increasing national debt in the US and other places and that this threatens to give us an economic meltdown. It is suggested that a solution is that banks should be nationalized. Explanations are given that it is the way banks can create their own money through the fractional reserve system that is the real problem. In fact some even go so far as to say that if there were no debt there would be no money! The crisis, the economic bubbles and the extremely unfair distribution of wealth are discussed, solutions are sought and the words we here are mostly economy
and money.
I am an engineer and this book takes a different approach, the approach engineers take; When we find that something does not work we go back to the models we use and look at them and change the models until what we want to be built is built the way we intended them to be built. Economists and politicians today do not seem to understand that that is how we should react. Or perhaps it is just that they are rich and well-off so that they do not feel the desperate need for change?
If we stop for a moment and look around us and ask us Why can we live as we do today?
What exactly is it that enables us to live as we do today? If we compare the society in Europe, for instance, with the society we had here hundred years ago or a couple of thousand years ago, why can we live differently today? No, it is not the quantity of natural resources. [1] No, it is definitely not the amount of money.
The real reason why our society has changed with time is the accumulated sum of new ideas encapsulated in new technology. Money is in this sense only one small part of new technology, the myriad of ideas and inventions that support our way of living today.
Self-evident you may say. Why then are most solutions and problems formulated in terms where money
is essential? It is because it is the way we have been taught to think.
Concepts used in economics have become our prison leading us in the wrong direction into a very inhumane world where money is Alpha and Omega. And we do not even see the prison bars that confines us to certain solutions because we think this is just how it must be. We think it is established science. And because we do not see the prison bars but respect them this system of misleading us is so extremely efficient. We become our own wardens.
The models used by economists are not laws of nature and they have most definitely not been handed down by God. The models, ideas and concepts economists use are derived from observations and arguments for how things probably are or ought to be. But that is also exactly how the alternative ideas described in this book have originated.
Of course, in most books about economy a paragraph or even a whole chapter is often devoted to disclosing that the economic concepts taught are not neutral, but that generous confession only makes the theories seem more neutral and trustworthy to the reader! In practice the economic theories and concepts taught are presented and discussed as if they are neutral and unbiased and as such we are not lead to criticize them.
This is why, whether they are liberals, socialists or even communists, politicians tend to choose the same political solutions.
Research done by people such as Professor George Lakoff and professor Robert Cialdini points out a terribly uncomfortable truth: In many ways we function as pre-programmed computers accepting only already established ways of thinking. This book is a politically biased book that believes that this is the main reason why we continue to do the wrong things. We accept unpleasant economic solutions because our human minds have been taught to accept deceptive concepts and economic models as science.
If we are to change how we think we need new ideas, concepts and models for how we think about economic matters to replace those in use today. And that is in a nutshell what this book is about: This book presents new ways of viewing what is true wealth and how we can think about this so we can break free from the prison of economic thoughts that today dominates us.
In short, destroy the idea that money represents wealth, that it is the amount of worked time that is the key factor for increasing wealth, point out that the idea of demand and supply often leads to immoral standpoints and so on and we will be enabled to understand that we have been imprisoned. When we realize this we can start shaping new ideas leading to other political solutions and all other good things will follow.
I have no illusion that this little book will transform every Ebenezer Scrooge into an empathic human being. But it does give some arguments to us that want to remain being emphatic human beings and not just soulless components put into some production scheme making the few but smart richer and richer.
Welcome to share my ideas for realizing this dream; a better more emphatic and just world. Read the book, reflect, discuss, contribute your insights and then react!
[1] For a discussion of this see chapter Scarce Resources?
Everything Begins with Ideas
When we needed to transfer more and more information it was once thought that we would need so much copper cables to transfer all the information that the we would run out of copper. New ideas such as digital transfer of data and the use of glass fibres made that fear laughable. My LCD screen on my table has a larger and better picture, consumes less power, weighs less and costs less than my previous CRT screen. That miracle was made possible by lots of new ideas.
Today we can eat fresh vegetables during all seasons here in Sweden and go to a warmer country in hours. This was impossible a hundred years ago. Today it is possible not because we work more hours but because of new ideas.
Iceboxes were replaced by refrigerators. Our last freezer consumes much less power than the old one and is self-defrosting. New ideas.
Our whole history is a history of how ideas have changed society. New ideas beget new knowledge that changes conditions, sometimes radically. Ideas are like seeds that if properly sawn and cared for can grow into tremendous things and solve problems that we thought could not be solved.
The future is bright for a country that is good at creating new ideas and able to convert them into new products and services.
Self-evident? Obvious? If this is obvious why are newspapers not filled with discussions on how we shall get more ideas and convert these into new products and services? Instead, we find articles on economy about inflation, the rent, unemployment, balanced budgets and so on.
So, we are aware of the impact new ideas have on the society but it is not pointed out. It is not in focus. Its importance is not understood.
It is not only civilian ideas that change society. When the knowledge of how to make cannons came to Europe the whole paradigm of how to construct defences had to change. Defences made of stone-walls could now easily be destroyed.
And still we have not yet tapped into the most powerful ideas; Political and religious ideas have the power to change the whole society in dramatic and far-reaching ways. How would the world look today if the Christian or the Muslim belief systems had not occurred? Or if the communist ideas had not emerged?
Ideas are at the core of every change. Ideas such as the invisible hand of Adam Smith move us or stop us – and mostly without us even being aware of it. Today we are set in a prison of current economic ideas and the purpose of these ideas are to enslave us to the whims and wishes of the very rich. To break free we need new ideas. Why can we not see this obvious fact?
Our Puzzling Inability to See the Obvious
Common sense is not so common. [Voltaire]
In a study of the Canadian federal elections it was found that handsome candidates received many more votes than unattractive candidates. In a follow-up study it was found that voters were unaware of this In fact, 73 percent of Canadian voters surveyed denied in the strongest possible terms that their votes had been influenced by physical appearance; only 14 percent even allowed for the possibility of such influence.
[2]
The awful fact is that we have our strong biases and cemented ways of thinking that make us blind. If we really understood in our hearts that new ideas are the primary reason for increasing true wealth we would not have had this idiotic economy of speculation and this book would never have been