The Complete Guide to Yorkshire Terriers: Learn Everything about How to Find, Train, Raise, Feed, Groom, and Love your new Yorkie Puppy
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About this ebook
Yorkshire Terriers are among the top ten most popular breeds in America, and it's easy to see why. They are loyal, lovable and playful and make perfect pets for first-time dog owners. This book provides you all you need to know about how to look after the breed, whether you are buying a Yorkshire Terrier as a pet, show dog or breeding dog.
In The Complete Guide to Yorkshire Terriers you will learn all about the ideal nutrition for the breed, training strategies, traveling, breed-disposed diseases, grooming, dental care, preventative veterinary care, neutering, and senior care. All information is specific to Yorkshire Terriers and presented in easy-to-read but comprehensive detail, ensuring there is nothing left for you to wonder or worry about. Some topics include:
- Is a Yorkie the right dog for me?
- I brought my Yorkie home. What now?
- How can I best train my Yorkie?
- What are some common mistakes should I avoid?
The book will give you vital information about purchasing and rescue options, as well as top tips for when you bring your Yorkshire Terrier home for the first time. It will guide you from the exciting time before you get your puppy, all the way through to when it's time to say goodbye to your old and beloved friend. You'll find out everything you'll need to know as a new owner, including:
- Choosing a Yorkshire Terrier
- Preparing your Household for your Yorkie
- Bringing Your Yorkie Home
- Yorkshire Terrier Breed History
- Traveling with your Yorkie
- Yorkshire Terrier Training
- Yorkie Nutrition
- Dental Care
- Grooming Your Yorkie
- Yorkshire Terrier Diseases
- Breeding Yorkshire Terriers
- Showing Yorkshire Terriers
- Living with a Senior Yorkie
If you've never owned a Yorkie before, this book will guide you through every life stage. Bringing a new dog into your home can be a lot of work, but this book is full of tips and tricks for creating a great relationship between owner and dog. Before long, you'll become confident in your ability to be the best owner to your new Pit Bull, and this sweet dog will show you so much affection in return!The book is compiled by veterinarian Dr. Jo de Klerk and will provide you with all you need to know about the breed and more. Whether you are a first time Yorkshire Terrier owner, professional dog owner or first-time dog owner all together, there is something for everyone to help you bond and care for your new little friend.
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The Complete Guide to Yorkshire Terriers - Dr. Joanna de Klerk
Table of Contents
The Complete Guide to Yorkshire Terriers
By Dr. Jo de Klerk
Chapter 1
Breed Overview
About the Breed
Looks
Age Expectancy
Personality
Out of the Home
In the Home
Costs of Keeping a Yorkshire Terrier
Chapter 2
Breed History
Origin of the Breed
Genetic Origins
Historical Standards
Famous Yorkshire Terriers of the Past
Chapter 3
Behavior
Temperament
Trainability
Snapping
Separation Anxiety
Importance of Socialization
Exercise Needs
Chapter 4
Preparations for a New Dog
Preparing Your Home
Shopping List for Your New Dog
Introducing Your New Yorkshire Terrier to Your Other Dogs
Introducing Your New Yorkshire Terrier to Children
Chapter 5
How to Choose a Yorkshire Terrier
Purchasing or Rescuing?
Researching the Establishment
Inquire about Parents
Looking at the Puppy
Behavioral and Health Considerations with a Rescue Dog
Chapter 6
Training
Toilet Training
How to Teach Sit
How to Teach Stay
How to Teach Lie Down
How to Teach to Walk on the Leash
How to Teach to Walk off the Leash/Recall
Agility
Chapter 7
Traveling
Preparations for Travel
Traveling in a Car
Traveling by Plane
Vacation Lodging
Leaving Your Dog at Home
Friends and Family
Kennels
House Sitters
Chapter 8
Nutrition
Importance of Nutrition
Commercial Food
Dry or Wet
Puppy Food
AAFCO Standards
BARF and Homemade Diets
Pet Food Labels
Guaranteed Analysis
Ingredients
Weight Monitoring
Chapter 9
Dental Care
Importance of Dental Care
Dental Anatomy
Breed-Specific Dental Issues
Residual Deciduous Teeth
Clustered Adult Teeth
Gingivitis and Plaque
Premature Tooth Loss
Dental Care
Examining
Brushing
Treats
Mouthwash
Dental Procedures
Chapter 10
Grooming
About the Coat
Puppy Coat
Silk Coat
Wavy Coat
Coat Health
External Parasites
Nail Clipping
Ear Cleaning
Anal Glands
Chapter 11
Preventative Veterinary Medicine
Choosing a Veterinarian
Finances
Off-Hours Services
Additional Services
Qualifications of the Veterinarian
Vaccinations
Microchipping
Neutering
Spaying
Castration
Internal Parasites
Pet Insurance
Chapter 12
Yorkshire Terrier Diseases
Dry Eye
Patella Luxation
Collapsed Trachea
Skin Allergies
Chapter 13
Breeding
Deciding about Breeding
Mating
Pregnancy
Birthing
Aftercare
Raising Puppies
Chapter 14
Showing
Selecting a Dog for Showing
After Selecting Your Puppy
Breed Standard
The American Kennel Club Official Standard of the Yorkshire Terrier (2007)
The British Kennel Club Official Standard of the Yorkshire Terrier (2009)
Preparing for a Show
Chapter 15
Living with a Senior Dog
Diet Change
Senior Wellness Checks
Arthritis
Pain Relief
Nutraceuticals
Weight Loss
Omega Oils
Physical Rehabilitation
Dementia
Organ Deterioration
Loss of Senses
Bladder Control
Saying Goodbye
LP Media Inc. Publishing
Text copyright © 2019 by LP Media Inc.
All rights reserved.
No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by an information storage and retrieval system - except by a reviewer who may quote brief passages in a review to be printed in a magazine or newspaper - without permission in writing from the publisher. For information address LP Media Inc. Publishing, 3178 253rd Ave. NW, Isanti, MN 55040
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Publication Data
Dr. Jo de Klerk.
The Complete Guide to Yorkshire Terriers / Dr. Jo de Klerk ---- First edition.
Summary: Successfully raising a Yorkshire Terrier dog from puppy to old age
--- Provided by publisher.
ISBN: 978-1-79-558752-5
[1. Yorkshire Terriers --- Non-Fiction] I. Title.
This book has been written with the published intent to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter included. While every reasonable precaution has been taken in preparation of this book the author and publisher expressly disclaim responsibility for any errors, omissions, or adverse effects arising from the use or application of the information contained inside. The techniques and suggestions are to be used at the reader’s discretion and are not to be considered a substitute for professional veterinary care. If you suspect a medical problem with your dog, consult your veterinarian.
Design by Sorin Rădulescu
First paperback edition, 2019
The Complete Guide to Yorkshire Terriers
Dr. Jo de Klerk
The Complete Guide to Yorkshire Terriers
By Dr. Jo de Klerk
Yorkshire Terriers are among the top ten most popular breeds in America, and it’s easy to see why. They are loyal, lovable, and playful and make perfect pets for first-time dog owners. This book provides all you need to know about how to look after the breed, whether you are buying a Yorkshire Terrier as a pet, show d og, or breeding dog.
In The Complete Guide to Yorkshire Terriers you will learn all about the ideal nutrition for the breed, training strategies, traveling, breed predisposed diseases, grooming, dental care, preventative veterinary care, neutering, and senior care. All information is specific to Yorkshire Terriers and presented in easy-to-read but comprehensive detail, ensuring there is nothing left for you to wonder or worry about.
The book will give you vital information about purchasing and rescue options, as well as top tips for when you bring your Yorkshire Terrier home for the first time. It will guide you from the exciting time before you get your puppy, all the way through to when it’s time to say goodbye to your old and beloved friend.
The book is compiled by veterinarian Dr. Jo de Klerk and will provide you with all you need to know about the breed and more. Whether you are a first-time Yorkshire Terrier owner, professional dog owner, or first-time dog owner altogether, there is something for everyone to help you bond and care for your new little friend.
Chapter 1
Breed Overview
About the Breed
The Yorkshire Terrier is a small breed dog with a feisty and friendly nature. Although they can vary in size according to their breeding, they are considered to belong in the Toy breed category. Toy breeds are often referred to as lap dogs, and a widely held perception is that they are old ladies’ dogs
; however, this label misrepresents their large personalities and fearless attitude. There is a lot more to a Yorkie than th e common stereotype.
Even within the same litter, there may be wide variation in the size of the Yorkshire Terrier, and the adult dog may range from 4 pounds to as much as 15 pounds. Especially small teacup
-sized Yorkies have been unnaturally bred and may be predisposed to more health problems than the standard dog, which should be considered when making a purchasing decision.
Looks
The Yorkshire Terrier in its natural state has a fine, long coat in two main colors that are usually referred to as Steel Blue and Tan,
but may vary from silver to black and from honey beige to rich tan. The coat comes in two types. The silk coat, which hangs straight, will grow to the floor unless clipped, and will need to be tied back or trimmed away from the eyes, whereas, the wavy coat is shorter and scruffier. The Yorkie has no undercoat and little dander in the coat, which makes the breed suitable for allergy sufferers, but consequently the dog feels the cold and should not be kept outdoors in a cold climate. Their head is small and their muzzle is of medium length. There are two variations in the ears. Most Yorkies have pricked ears, but some may have ear flaps. The back is level and the tail is carried half-down, except when used expressively in greeting or to acknowledge anything exciting, when it may be held high and wagged vigorously.
Age Expectancy
The life expectancy of a Yorkshire Terrier is quite high at 14–16 years, and this should certainly be considered if choosing a puppy. Although the Yorkshire Terrier copes well with indoor living and is an excellent companion, the exercise needs of the breed should not be underestimated, so the owner should think ahead to their own fitness in future years, and what arrangements they might put in place if they encounter mobility problems or if the dog should outlive them. Because of the breed’s longevity and popularity with older people, Yorkshire Terriers may often be found in shelters or rehomed privately in later life, so homing an adult dog may be a better alternative than buying a puppy for some people. In these instances, the adult dog may come ready trained and with the calm temperament of seniority, or with baggage from a bad start, and careful consideration should be made as to the individual circumstance and whether the new owner is suited to the dog’s needs.
Personality
Yorkies are very intelligent, witty, and can bring much laugher to your home.
Elaine Schneider
High ‘N Yorkies
Yorkshire Terriers are surprisingly energetic and enthusiastic by nature, and their lively personalities should be appreciated, so a potential owner looking for a quiet life may wish to reconsider the choice of a Yorkshire Terrier. They can be quite vocal if they pick up on noises or activity outside the four walls of their home. While the Yorkie is in many ways suited to living in an apartment due to its size, consideration should be made to the thickness of the walls and the likelihood of disturbing other neighbors. It is always a sad outcome for a dog and its owner if rehoming becomes necessary due to nuisance behavior, which in many countries is legally enforceable.
This being said, with diligent training of a puppy, or with prudent selection of a suitable rescue dog, a Yorkshire Terrier may be an excellent choice for those living in close proximity to other neighbors, especially as the breed is non-aggressive and unlikely to be seen as a threat.
Although the Yorkshire Terrier is friendly by nature, it may be reactive with children who do not respect its space or who pull its ears, coat, or tail. To avoid the possibility of the Yorkie snapping defensively in these instances, it is important that children are taught to be gentle with this sensitive breed, in which case there is every chance that a good relationship will blossom between child and dog. When each understand and trust the other, Yorkies are often known to help dog-phobic children to overcome their fears, as their size and appearance are appealing to children.
Out of the Home
The owner should consider the outdoor needs of the Yorkshire Terrier and be able to take the dog out daily for at least one dedicated walk of half an hour. Alternatively, the pup could accompany the owner on their day-to-day activities. Walking the Yorkie benefits its overall health and fitness as well as providing an opportunity for socialization, sniffing, and exercising its animal instincts. Recall training is essential if the dog is to be walked off the leash, as Yorkies like to chase small animals. Their feisty nature also comes to the fore when confronting other dogs of any size, as the Yorkie has no concept of his own small stature. Whereas these encounters are usually good-natured and a good opportunity for play, the owner should be aware that