The Fujifilm X-T2: 120 X-Pert Tips to Get the Most Out of Your Camera
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About this ebook
In this book, popular Fuji Rumors "X-Pert Corner" columnist Rico Pfirstinger teaches about the little-known capabilities of the Fujifilm X-T2, which he’s discovered through months of in-depth research and experimentation with the camera.
After a brief overview of the camera’s basic functions, Rico cuts to the chase and provides a plethora of tips and practical instructions not found in the user's manual. With this knowledge, you will be able to take full advantage of the capabilities of the X-T2.
The Fujifilm X-series cameras have amazing features but may require an adjustment period for those new to using these cameras, even photographers who have been lifetime shooters. This guide will help you to quickly feel comfortable using your camera so that you can achieve excellent results.
Topics covered include:
- Menu shortcuts
- Long exposures
- Firmware upgrades
- Hybrid autofocus system
- Auto and manual focusing
- Face detection
- ISOless sensor
- Dynamic Range expansion
- Film simulations
- Custom settings
- RAW conversion
- Panoramas
- Movies
- Self-timer
- Flash
- Adapted lenses
- And much more!
Rico Pfirstinger
Rico Pfirstinger studied communications and has been working as a journalist, publicist, and photographer since the mid-'80s. He has written numerous books on a diverse range of topics, from computing technology to digital desktop publishing to sled dog racing. He worked as the department head of special assignments for Hubert Burda Media in Munich, Germany, where he also served as chief editor for a winter sports website. After eight years as a freelance film critic in Los Angeles, Rico now lives in Schwabach, Germany, and devotes his time to digital photography and compact camera systems. Rico writes the popular X-Pert Corner blog on FujiRumors.com and leads workshops called Fuji X Secrets where he offers tips and tricks on using the Fujifilm X-series cameras.
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The Fujifilm X-T2 - Rico Pfirstinger
Rico Pfirstinger studied communications and has been working as a journalist, publicist, and photographer since the mid-’80s. He has written numerous books on a diverse range of topics, from computing technology to digital desktop publishing to sled dog racing. He worked as the department head of special assignments for Hubert Burda Media in Munich, Germany, where he also served as chief editor for a winter sports website.
After eight years as a freelance film critic in Los Angeles, Rico now lives in Germany and devotes his time to digital photography and compact camera systems.
Rico writes the popular X-Pert Corner blog and leads workshops called Fuji X Secrets where he offers tips and tricks on using the Fujifilm X-series cameras.
Rico Pfirstinger
The Fujifilm X-T2
120 X-Pert Tips to Get the Most Out of Your Camera
The Fujifilm X-T2: 120 X-Pert Tips to Get the Most Out of Your Camera
Rico Pfirstinger
Project editor: Maggie Yates
Project manager: Lisa Brazieal
Marketing manager: Jessica Tiernan
Copyeditor: Maggie Yates
Translation: Rico Pfirstinger
Layout and type: Petra Strauch
Cover design: Rebecca Cowlin
Indexer: Maggie Yates
ISBN: 978-1-68198-222-9
1st Edition (1st printing, January 2017)
© 2017 Rico Pfirstinger
All images © Rico Pfirstinger unless otherwise noted
Rocky Nook, Inc.
1010 B Street, Suite 350
San Rafael, CA 94901
U.S.A.
www.rockynook.com
Distributed in the U.S. by Ingram Publisher Services
Distributed in the UK and Europe by Publishers Group UK
Library of Congress Control Number: 2016950251
All rights reserved. No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission of the publisher.
Many of the designations in this book used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks of their respective companies. Where those designations appear in this book, and Rocky Nook was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in caps or initial caps. All product names and services identified throughout this book are used in editorial fashion only and for the benefit of such companies with no intention of infringement of the trademark. They are not intended to convey endorsement or other affiliation with this book.
While reasonable care has been exercised in the preparation of this book, the publisher and author assume no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein or from the use of the discs or programs that may accompany it.
Printed in the U.S.A.
Table of Contents
1.YOUR X-T2 SYSTEM
1.1THE BASICS (1): THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT YOUR CAMERA
TIP 1:RTFM! Read The Fuji Manual! It is included with your camera.
TIP 2:Get a few spare batteries. You can buy suitable batteries from Fujifilm or from a third party.
TIP 3:Get a suitable battery charger and a travel adapter.
TIP 4:Make sure that your camera and lenses are running with the latest firmware.
TIP 5:Things to remember when updating your firmware
TIP 6:Use fast memory cards with at least 80 MB/s write speed.
TIP 7:Working with Dual Card Slots
TIP 8:Your camera is automatically numbering your images. With a little trick, you can reset the frame counter and even assign a new starting number.
TIP 9:Use Boost mode!
TIP 10:Keep the camera sensor clean!
TIP 11:Do-it-yourself sensor cleaning for tough sensor spots
1.2THE BASICS (2): THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT YOUR LENSES
TIP 12:X-mount compatible Samyang lenses are just like adapted lenses!
TIP 13:Zeiss Touit lenses
TIP 14:Decoding XF18–135mmF3.5–5.6 R LM OIS WR
TIP 15:The optical image stabilizer (OIS) has its quirks!
TIP 16:The XF23mmF1.4 R, XF16mmF1.4 R WR, and XF14mmF2.8 R are different beasts!
TIP 17:Use the Lens Modulation Optimizer (LMO)!
TIP 18:Things you should know about digital lens corrections:
TIP 19:Use the included lens hood!
TIP 20:Lens protection filters—yes or no?
TIP 21:39mm filters can be tricky!
1.3THE BASICS (3): USEFUL ACCESSORIES
TIP 22:Optional handgrips
TIP 23:Off-camera TTL flash with a Canon OC-E3 TTL extension cord
TIP 24:Issues regarding Canon TTL flash devices
TIP 25:Remote shutter release: three options for the X-T2
2.USING THE FUJIFILM X-T2
2.1READY, SET, GO!
TIP 26:Recommended settings for your X-T2
TIP 27:Avoiding the camera menus: practical shortcuts for your X-T2
TIP 28:Suggested Fn button assignment
TIP 29:Always shoot FINE+RAW!
TIP 30:Compressed or uncompressed RAW files?
TIP 31:Pick a suitable image format!
TIP 32:The magical half-press
2.2MONITOR AND VIEWFINDER
TIP 33:Make use of the eye sensor!
TIP 34:Instant review
TIP 35:The DISP/BACK button can be tricky!
TIP 36:WYSIWYG—What You See Is What You Get!
TIP 37:Using the Natural Live View
2.3EXPOSING RIGHT
TIP 38:Choosing the right metering method
TIP 39:Linking spot metering to AF frames
TIP 40:Using the live view and live histogram
TIP 41:Auto exposure (AE) with modes P, A, and S
TIP 42:Using manual exposure M
TIP 43:Using aperture priority A
TIP 44:Using shutter priority S
TIP 45:Using program AE P and program shift
TIP 46:Playing it safe with auto exposure bracketing
TIP 47:Long exposures
TIP 48:Long exposures in bright daylight
TIP 49:ISO settings—what’s the deal?
TIP 50:What you should know about extended ISO
TIP 51:Auto-ISO and minimum shutter speed
TIP 52:Auto-ISO in manual mode M: the misomatic
TIP 53:ISO-Bracketing: it’s just a gimmick!
TIP 54:Extending the dynamic range
TIP 55:Extending the dynamic range for RAW shooters
TIP 56:JPEG settings for RAW shooters
TIP 57:Extending the dynamic range for JPEG shooters
TIP 58:Using the DR function for high-key and portrait photography
TIP 59:Creating HDR images with the X-T2
TIP 60:HDR: the handheld way
TIP 61:Using the electronic shutter
2.4FOCUSING WITH THE X-T2
TIP 62:CDAF and PDAF: what’s the difference?
TIP 63:AF-S or AF-C?
TIP 64:AF modes: Single Point AF vs. Zone AF vs. Wide/Tracking AF
TIP 65:Selecting an AF frame or AF zone
TIP 66:Choosing a suitable AF frame or AF zone size
TIP 67:Manual focus and DOF zone focusing
TIP 68:Manual focus assistants: focus peaking and digital split image
TIP 69:Focus check: use the magnifier tool!
TIP 70:One-Touch-AF (Instant AF)
TIP 71:Using AF+MF
TIP 72:Pre-AF: a relic of the past
TIP 73:Using face detection and eye-detection
TIP 74:Using AF-Lock
TIP 75:Using AF-ON (back-button focusing)
TIP 76:Focusing in poor light
TIP 77:Macro: focusing at close distances
TIP 78:Focusing on moving subjects (1): the autofocus trick
TIP 79:Focusing on moving subjects (2): the focus trap
TIP 80:Focusing on moving subjects (3): Autofocus tracking using Single Point AF, Zone AF, or Wide/Tracking AF
TIP 81:Using AF-C Custom settings
TIP 82:Focus priority vs. release priority
2.5WHITE BALANCE AND JPEG PARAMETERS
TIP 83:Custom white balance: a little effort can go a long way
TIP 84:Infrared photography
TIP 85:Changing color tints with WB SHIFT
TIP 86:Film simulations: it’s all about the look.
TIP 87:Using the GRAIN EFFECT
TIP 88:Contrast settings: working with highlights and shadows
TIP 89:Skin tones: smooth or with texture?
TIP 90:Color saturation
TIP 91:Choosing a color space: sRGB or Adobe RGB?
TIP 92:Using custom settings (usage profiles)
TIP 93:Working with the built-in RAW converter
TIP 94:Comparing RAW converters
Fujifilm film simulations
Extended dynamic range (DR200%, DR400%)
Digital lens corrections
TIP 95:Displaying EXIF metadata
2.6BURST MODE, MOVIES, MOTION PANORAMA, AND THE SELF TIMER
TIP 96:Using burst mode
TIP 97:Shooting motion panoramas
TIP 98:Shooting video with the X-T2
TIP 99:Using the self-timer
2.7FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY
TIP 100:Flash photography in modes P and A: slow shutter speed limits
TIP 101:Controlling the surrounding-light component of flash photography
TIP 102:Controlling the flash-light component
TIP 103:Rear curtain flash synchronization: what’s the deal?
TIP 104:Flash synchronization: where’s the limit?
TIP 105:Red-eye removal: a two-step affair
TIP 106:Using TTL-Lock
TIP 107:Little slave: the EF-X20
TIP 108:Big master: the EF-X500
TIP 109:Generic third-party flash units
2.8USING ADAPTED LENSES
TIP 110:Finding the right lens adapter
TIP 111:Adapting third-party lenses: here’s how . . .
TIP 112:Exposing with adapted lenses
TIP 113:Focusing with adapted lenses
TIP 114:Using the Fujifilm M-mount adapter
TIP 115:Quality considerations
TIP 116:Speed Booster: miracle or trick?
2.9WIRELESS REMOTE CONTROL AND TETHERING
TIP 117:Using the Camera Remote App
TIP 118:Streaming the live view via HDMI
TIP 119:Tethered shooting via USB
2.10ANYTHING ELSE?
TIP 120:Forums, blogs, and workshops: be a part of it!
ONLINE REFERENCES
1. YOUR X-T2 SYSTEM
To start off, here’s a brief overview of the buttons and controls on your Fujifilm X-T2:
Fig. 1: X-T2 frontal view: front command dial with integrated button (1), Fn button (2), AF assist lamp/self-timer indicator lamp (3), X-Trans sensor (4), electronic lens contacts (5), lens release button (6), focus selector (7), flash sync connector (8)
Fig. 2: X-T2 top view (with XF18–55mmF2.8–4 R LM OIS): on/off switch (1), shutter release button (2), Fn button (3), exposure compensation dial (4), shutter speed dial with stacked metering mode selection dial (5), view mode button (6), hot shoe (7), aperture ring (8), focus ring (9), diopter adjustment dial (10), ISO dial with stacked DRIVE mode dial (11)
Fig. 3: X-T2 rear view: DRIVE mode dial (1), delete (trash
) button (2), playback button (3), viewfinder (4), metering mode selection dial (5), AE-L button/Fn button (6), rear command dial with integrated button (7), AF-L button/Fn button (8), status indicator lamp (9), Q button for Quick menu (10), focus stick with integrated button (11), upper selector/Fn button (12), left selector/Fn button (13), right selector/Fn button (14), lower selector/Fn button (15), MENU/OK button (16), DISP/BACK button (17), LCD monitor (18)
1.1 THE BASICS (1): THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT YOUR CAMERA
In case you have misplaced your user manual, or if you want to update to a newer edition of the manual, you can click this link [01] to obtain downloadable PDF versions in all supported languages. You will also find supplementary material that covers new features and changes based on firmware updates.
Please do yourself a big favor and thoroughly study this manual in order to get acquainted with the different functions of your X-T2, and don’t forget that your lenses come with a user manual, as well. This book doesn’t replace the X-T2 camera manual; it serves as an enhancement to the manual, and offers valuable tips and background information about how to use the various features and functions of the X-T2 and make the most of your equipment.
The X-T2 is quite a compact camera, which means that the rechargeable battery is also rather small. Depending on how you use your camera, a fully charged battery will last for 250 to 400 shots.
I recommend setting the camera to Boost Mode (SET UP > POWER MANAGEMENT > PERFORMANCE > BOOST) in order to secure maximum autofocus and overall performance.
Please note:
Unlike previous models, the X-T2 features an accurate battery indicator with five bars and a percentage display.
In shooting mode, the percentage display is only available in the INFO display. To activate the INFO display, (repeatedly) press the DISP/BACK button until the INFO display appears. In playback mode, the percentage indicator is also available in the INFO display, which can be accessed with the DISP/BACK button or by pressing the upper selector key to cycle through two extended image information pages.
When the battery indicator shows one remaining red bar, it’s almost time to replace the battery.
Your X-T2 is using NP-W126S rechargeable batteries. This type of battery is also used in Fujifilm’s X-Pro1, X-E1, X-E2, X-T1, X-T10, X-M1, X-A1, X-A2, X-A3, and X-A10 cameras, and can be interchanged between these models.
You can also use older NP-W126 type batteries. The only difference between the regular and the S type batteries is their ability to manage heat. For high-performance applications such as long 4K video recordings in a hot environment, the newer NP-W126S type, which is more efficient at managing heat, may be favorable. However, if you already own a bunch of older NP-W126 batteries, there’s no reason not to use them in your X-T2.
You can obtain NP-W126S batteries from Fujifilm, or you can use compatible products from a variety of third-party vendors. Sadly, not all aftermarket batteries offer the same quality and capacity as the more expensive Fujifilm batteries.
You may experience inaccurate battery life displays with third-party offerings, and the camera may unexpectedly switch off with an empty battery even though the indicator shows there was some power left. To avoid such trouble, use original Fujifilm NP-W126 or NP-W126S batteries.
If you store your camera for several days (or longer) without a charged battery, the X-T2’s built-in emergency power source may run out of juice, and all camera and user settings will reset to factory conditions.
Along with spare batteries, the aftermarket also offers chargers that work with regular power outlets, USB ports, or a car’s cigarette lighter jack. This way, you can charge your batteries not only at home or in your hotel room, but also on your computer’s USB port or when you are traveling in a car or plane.
While traveling, don’t forget that different countries use different formats for power outlets, so you may want to carry a suitable travel adapter. A particularly small and practical solution is the Apple World Travel Adapter Kit [02]. It contains adapters for North America, Japan, China, the United Kingdom, Continental Europe, Korea, Australia, and Hong Kong. The adapters connect directly to the charger that comes with your X-T2 (no cable required). You can also use them with chargers for your Apple device (iPhone, iPad, MacBook, etc.).
Fig. 4: Some third-party chargers can get their power from more than one source, such as power outlets, USB ports, and car cigarette lighter jacks.
As an alternative to external battery chargers, the battery can also be charged inside the X-T2 via the camera’s USB port. Use a USB 2 or USB 3 micro cable to connect the X-T2 to pretty much any power source with a USB port, such as your laptop or your cell phone charger.
Fujifilm keeps improving the firmware of the X-T2 and XF/XC lenses.
In order to check which firmware version is installed in your camera and lens, switch on the camera while pressing and holding the DISP/BACK button.
Use this link [03] to find and download the latest firmware versions for your camera and lenses. There, you can also find current versions of Fuji’s application software, such as RAW File Converter EX.
A step-by-step video guide illustrating the firmware upgrade process is available here [04]. MacOS users can find detailed firmware download instructions here [05]. Windows users can use this link [06].
Always use card slot number 1 for firmware updates.
If you can’t find a new firmware version on Fuji’s firmware update page, there’s a good chance that your web browser is still caching an older version of this page. In this case, either delete your browser cache or force your browser to reload the webpage from the server.
Make sure that your computer doesn’t