Christ Above Culture: A Gospel-Centered Vision for Racial Harmony
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About this ebook
Help to realize God’s vision for racial harmony—without erasing the differences that make you an indispensable member of the body of Christ!
What if racial harmony weren’t merely pie-in-the-sky rhetoric but a visible reality inour churches? Imagine the impact the gospel could have in the world if followers of Christ demonstrated the power of His love to overcome long-standing cultural divisions and join together people of all nations for His glory!
Sherard Burns is the pastor of Renewing Life Church and the president of Renewing Our Culture for Christ (R.O.C.C.). Examining the lives and writings of theologians and other prominent figures throughout American history and in the Scriptures, Burns gets to the root of racial tensions and exclusion. He presents the gospel-centered path toward racial harmony and shows why itis the duty and joy of Christians to walk it.
In this book, you’ll learn:
–Why racial harmony is basic Christianity, and why avoiding or resisting it denies the truth and power of the gospel
–Why it’s wrong to say that we need to be color-blind
–Why the world’s solutions are ultimately ineffective and theology needs to be in the driver’s seat
–How the miracle motif can make matters worse
–How, why, and what different races need to remember and to forget
–Why we need to practice incarnation and heavenly humility
–Why God-like love should hurt
NOW is the time to break the cycle of exclusion and division. Pick up your copy ofChrist Above Culture and begin building a legacy of racial harmony today!
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Christ Above Culture - Sherard Burns
Christ Above Culture
A Gospel-Centered Vision for Racial Harmony
Sherard Burns
Copyright © 2016 by Sherard Burns / Copyright 2013 by Sherard Burns
CHRIST ABOVE CULTURE: A GOSPEL-CENTERED VISION FOR RACIAL HARMONY
All rights reserved. No part of this publication can be transmitted or reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieving system, without permission in writing from the author. Requests for permission to make copies of any part of this publication should be sent to sherard@roccfl.com.
Unless otherwise noted, Scripture quotations are taken from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) copyright © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV® Text Edition: 2011. The ESV® text has been reproduced in cooperation with and by permission of Good News Publishers. Unauthorized reproduction of this publication is prohibited. All rights reserved.
A ROCC BOOKS publication
ROCC BOOKS is the publishing ministry of Renewing Our Culture for Christ (ROCC). The mission of ROCC is to bring reformation and renewal to the African American church and community. Through the various ministries of ROCC, the aim is to Touch hearts, transform lives, and shape the future.
RENEWING OUR CULTURE FOR CHRIST
Touching hearts, transforming lives, shaping the future
Sermon to Book
www.sermontobook.com
Christ Above Culture / Sherard Burns
ISBN-13: 9780692709702
ISBN-10: 0692709703
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May the Lord use this imperfect book to help in the following ways:
To communicate His perfect truth
To encourage His achieved harmony
To build His beloved Church.
May the churches we leave behind be a beautiful manifestation of the glory of God for the coming generations of Christianity.
CONTENTS
Note from the Author
A Man Between Cultures
Understanding Our Terms
The Church’s Burden
Theology and Racial Harmony
The Glory of God
Forget
Remember
Love, Intentionality, and Humility
New Eyes, New Hearts
Notes
About the Author
About Sermon to Book
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WELCOME
Note from the Author
Thank you for purchasing Christ Above Culture!
Accompanying each main chapter of the book is a set of reflective questions with a practical, application-oriented action step. These workbook sections are a tool to help you recognize the racism and exclusion around you and to become part of the Christ-centered, cross-centered path to real racial harmony.
I recommend you go through these workbook sections with a pen in order to write your thoughts and record notes in the areas provided. The questions are suitable for independent reflection, discussion with a friend, or review with a study group.
Regardless of what led you to this book or how you choose to approach it, I hope that the experience of reading and reflecting on it helps you live out God’s love in a fuller, more inclusive way.
INTRODUCTION
A Man Between Cultures
My Journey in Racial Harmony
I was nineteen. I was a student at Tuskegee University in Tuskegee, Alabama, and I was at the dawn of entering into the ministry. In the town, there were still remnants of the racial divide that was so explosively evident some years earlier in another city, Selma. I was young, and in many ways I remained a bit naive about race relations and even more so about the Bible’s teachings regarding them. Still, I knew that the hidden tensions of division in 1990 were somehow a contradiction to the gospel. I felt the error but was unaware of how to think about the matter, much less speak to it.
I remember listening to a well-known radio preacher begin to address the issue that he called racial reconciliation.
I listened with eagerness and awe as he spoke about racial division as not a thing of the past but a current problem in the world as well as in the church! It was a beautiful word spoken to my soul that day. It was beautiful not because it validated the existence of racial division in the church, but because it gave validity to what I was feeling regarding the tensions in Tuskegee. It also provided the beginnings of the biblical and theological content that would form the essence of my life and ministry.
God sovereignly spoke to me in that moment. I was not only called to a specific ministry, I believed, but I was personally challenged regarding the issue in my own heart and life. While I was transformed on that day, a problem was manifested in my own life. I was a young African-American man who had gone to an all-Black church since I was thirteen. At the time of hearing the preacher on the radio, I was serving as an associate pastor at a small church in Tuskegee, Alabama, which was also all Black. Was my own existence proof of the divide? I was never moved to ask that question until that day when the Lord massively changed my thinking and life as a minister of the gospel.
Then came Promise Keepers. From the initial stirring when I was nineteen, God began a wave of Promise Keepers’ events that launched the entire church into an awakening about the role and impact of racial division in the church as well as the need for change. While much about the Promise Keepers’ approach has been questioned, it is doubtful that any other event or movement has opened the eyes of so many to this dilemma—some of whom had never given much thought to it before. One of the handicaps of the movement, however, was its popularization of racial reconciliation without a consistent, theological track for sustaining it.
Men would gather and exchange nice and sincere expressions of commitment to fight against racial divide. Men cried on the bus and endeavored to keep meeting after they returned home. The sad reality was that I never saw those men again; this, I add, is to my own shame. What I began to discover at this point was that mere sentimentality is not enough to battle this destructive expression in the church, not to mention in our own lives and affectations. In small and untested ways, I began to recognize that something more was needed, though I was unable to fully articulate my burden.
In the fall of 1995, another significant move of God came into my life that would forever change not only my view of salvation, but also the way I understood events in history. In that season, the Lord opened my eyes to the radical and all-encompassing nature of His sovereignty through the doctrines of grace. This changed the way that I viewed His character, ways, and purposes in all of life, including my own.
I was then twenty-three and was pastoring a small church in Lochapoka, Alabama. I had been convinced of the efficacy of expositional preaching through the ministry of John MacArthur and had begun preaching through the book of Ephesians. I was struck by the awesome reality that God had chosen me from the foundation of the world, before I was born (Ephesians 1:4). God had raised me up together with Christ and seated me with Him in the heavenly places (Ephesians 2:6). This wonderful truth caused me to understand that the faith I possessed was actually a gift from God, established before the world began. I was His because I had been chosen.
I began to preach this as a wonderful new discovery. However, as Solomon tells us, there is nothing new under the sun
(Ecclesiastes 1:9). I would later come to see that this was nothing new at all. It was not the invention of my own mind; rather, it was the theology expressed in the Protestant Reformation by men like Martin Luther and John Calvin. I would come to see that God was sovereign (in full control) not only in the redemption of man, but also in every single event in all of history. A new world was opened to me. This new theological outlook provided the foundation that would solidify my entire worldview.
In that season of my life, God became God. I had loved Him and served Him as such, but when my eyes were opened to the reality that all things are under His control, it was as if someone had opened the blinds all the way and exposed me to the fullness of the sun! I was then prepared to think biblically about the racial divisions that confronted the church.
What I found was an understanding of how the gospel stands centrally in all aspects of life. It seemed as though I had been spiritually reborn and all that I could do was seek and devour the Bible and other good books that gave deeper insight into what I had discovered. I had thought about the possibility of attending seminary before, but now it was nonnegotiable. My new passion led me to desire more knowledge of this theology. In the providence of God, I was able to attend seminary and receive training that further illuminated my understanding and gave clarity to my life and ministry.
This seminary was predominantly White.
It was here that I was forced to consider how racial harmony should and could be fleshed out in a Christ- and gospel-centered way. I was not physically forced, but intellectually, since the seminary was almost exclusively White. I was in a situation where I could either let my Blackness dominate my Christianity or use this as an opportunity to allow my life to reflect the gospel in racial unity.
I found seminary to be the most challenging place, racially speaking, I had ever been. It was not that anyone said or did anything that made it so, but it was here that I found the powerful influence that culture had on others—and would soon discover its influence on me.
I was working through all kinds of issues at this point. I was an African American who embraced a theology that, at the time, I thought was exclusively believed by Whites. This factor caused me to question things in a way I stand ashamed of to this day. I questioned the usefulness of the Black church. In anger, I wondered why I had never been taught such great and soul-transforming biblical theology.
I wondered why the Black churches and pastors seemed to focus so much on the emotional when there was this wealth of theological instruction that laid men before the beauty and greatness of God. White music, I was beginning to believe, was the better music, because it highlighted the great doctrines of the Bible and spoke to the truth of who God is. Black music was good for emotional uplifting, but because it was so emotional and did not give enough biblical content, it should be considered entertainment and not worship. This is what I thought at that young age.
The disastrous framework that guided my thinking in those days can be summed up in these words: The White expression of Christianity is right, and the Black expression of Christianity is deficient. I am well aware that such thinking is erroneous, but it seemed to me at the time that everything that was theologically correct had White
attached to it. Added to this perception was the reality that very few Blacks supported my seminary efforts, while a White couple, Jay and Martha Tolar, who had only recently met me, decided that they would pay for the entirety of my seminary education.
So much was warring in my mind in those days, and looking back, I see that my own thinking had been infected by an ungodly perception of right and wrong as well as the determination of what was biblical or unbiblical. I was in a darkness I could not perceive.
These things shaped my faulty rationale about sound theology and its relation to the Black and White church. I felt that not only did Black pastors not teach me these great truths, but that they would not even support me in furthering my biblical education. These realities, however dark the days had been, birthed a passion in my soul to see the doctrines of grace introduced to the African American church. This passion led to another significant event: the formation of The Black Alliance for Reformed Theology (BART).
Recognizing the dearth of solid theological teaching and preaching in the black church, and desiring to be an agent of change, I, along with a close friend, formed a web ministry that would reach out and begin to build a coalition of African American reformed men and women across the country. This not only awakened us to massive numbers of like-minded African Americans across the country, but also began a necessary shift in my mind and affections concerning the Black church. I learned that God always has His remnant, and this gave tremendous joy and encouragement to my heart. It was also a necessary experience and preparation for what was about to come.
White people were comfortable with me. I felt like this was the mission of racial harmony. However, what I began to see was that their comfort around me gave them permission, they assumed, to speak freely. Many began to tell me everything that was wrong with the Black church because my disposition and rhetoric made them think that I felt the same way. Something was changing within me, in ways they could not know. I had found Black men and women who loved and were teaching sound doctrine, and because of this, my thoughts on the Black church were being informed.
When negative words were spoken about the Black church, I began to feel that they were talking about my
people. One man even suggested that a White church rather than a Black church would be a better fit for me because of the fact that I was receiving formal theological training. My soul and my mind had had enough. I began to look back over my experiences in the Black church as well as its history, now with the cultural edges cut off. I was seeing more clearly than ever before.
In His sovereignty, the Lord had led me through a mental and emotional wilderness and was giving shape to the ministry He had given me. In His merciful purpose for my life, He delivered me from a mindset that would have been destructive to racial unity. Sitting where I am now, I see the significance of that turning point in a way I could not see then.
Upon further reflection, I understand that what God did in my life was necessary for me not only to love this reality of racial harmony, but also to be able to talk about it with a kind of cultural objectivity. God sovereignly moved me away from my Black-church cultural experience so that I could look back on it with objectivity instead of embracing it