Digital Camera World

Photo Active

1 | LANDSCAPES

Focus on foregrounds

Alistair Campbell shows you how to draw the viewer’s attention to the key areas of your scene

Getting out into the great outdoors brings positive and healthy energy to your life. And, if you’re a keen landscape photographer, you will have an extra incentive to tear yourself away from the computer screen and go exploring.

However, carrying lots of kit can be quite cumbersome so, today, I’ve decided to travel light, packing just my compact Fujifilm X100V and a Manfrotto mini tripod for stability. I often attach my camera to the mini tripod, sling it over my shoulder and begin my trek to my desired shooting location. I’m aiming for Crook Peak, a small rocky formation popular with walkers in Somerset’s Mendip Hills. It is also believed to have been the site of a beacon to signal the arrival of the Spanish Armada on the West Country coast.

It’s a fairly easy walk of around five miles in total, starting from the King’s Wood car park just off the A38. The peak itself is 627ft and offers a variety of compositions – any enthusiastic landscape photographer should pay Crook Peak a visit. www.nationaltrust.org.uk/visit/somerset/mendip-hills

1 Set up your shot

Get low to the ground: at the outset this will naturally give your frame more foreground. You might feel slightly limited with the placement of your tripod but you can use the ball head to make sure your horizon is level. Most modern cameras can display a digital horizon to help you set the camera straight and level, and the gridline overlay is also a useful guide.

2 Focus on the foreground

Typically, we tend to put the focus on the mid-point of the scene – or the main subject, if there is one – but here I’m choosing to focus on the rocks in the closest part of the shot. Even at f/16, this will leave your background slightly softer – a pleasing aesthetic used in many photographic genres. Either auto or manual focus can be used here – both work equally well.

3 Close down your aperture

While there isn’t one ‘correct’ aperture setting for landscape photos, there are some best practices. You’ll want to lean more towards the higher ranges (such as f/16 to f/22, but beware that the latter causes light refraction.)

You’re reading a preview, subscribe to read more.

More from Digital Camera World

Digital Camera World1 min read
Remembering Tigers
Remembering Tigers will be the ninth book in the charity book series started by wildlife photographer Margot Raggett in 2016. She was prompted to take action after seeing a poached elephant in Kenya and started asking fellow wildlife photographers wh
Digital Camera World2 min read
Bugging Out
Technically, true macro photography is when you magnify your subject via a ratio of at least 1:1, but people often use the term ‘macro’ to refer to any close-up image. If you’re interested in pursuing this fascinating genre, you will need to have the
Digital Camera World1 min read
7 HOW TO DODGE & BURN
Dodging and burning harks back to the days of film, where photographers would use pieces of paper or card to shield the photosensitive paper to ‘dodge’ it and make that area brighter or have a hole in a large sheet of card ‘burn’ in specific parts of

Related