Los Angeles Times

Jews, Muslims and others say Roe v. Wade reversal threatens their religious freedom

Pro-choice activists pour out fake blood as they handcuff and chain themselves to the columns of City Hall in downtown Los Angeles to protest the loss of nation wide reproductive rights and to demand the federal government restore legal abortion nationwide, July 6, 2022.

LOS ANGELES — For 25 years Rabbi Barry Silver has served as the spiritual leader of L'Dor Va-Dor, a progressive synagogue in Boynton Beach, Florida. Like most congregational rabbis, he offers a Jewish perspective on major life events, giving weekly sermons, performing weddings, funerals and baby namings, and occasionally counseling congregants wrestling with whether to have an abortion.

Silver tells his congregation that contrary to Roman Catholic and evangelical teachings, which state that life begins at conception, traditional Jewish law, known as Halakha, says life begins at birth: when the baby draws its first breath. Before then, the mother's physical and emotional well-being is paramount.

In some extreme cases — such as when the mother's life is at stake — an abortion is not just permitted by Jewish law, but required.

"Right in the beginning of the Torah, Genesis states that God formed the human, Adam, from the dust of the Earth, like you create a work of pottery. Then he breathed the breath of life in him and he lived," Silver said. "We equate breathing with living."

For decades, anti-abortion Catholic and evangelical Christian perspectives have dominated the religious conversation around abortion. But people of faith hold a variety of views on the issue, rooted in their own traditions, teachings and laws.

Muslim teachings hold that the soul

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