Fast Ford

10 MINUTE TECH PISTONS

WHAT ARE PISTONS AND WHAT DO THEY DO?

A piston is essentially the top part of a giant press that’s used to compress fuel and air inside your engine. It sits within the cylinder bore and performs a vital action on each of an engine’s four strokes.

On the induction stroke, it moves down from TDC (top-dead centre) causing a depression in the cylinder that draws in the air/fuel mixture through the inlet valve. On the compression stroke, with all valves closed, the piston travels back up the cylinder and compresses the air/fuel mixture ready for ignition and

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