Country Life

The architecture of simplicity

ABOUT 200 yards from the towering medieval form of Eton College Chapel, there stands a handsome early 19th-century building, Tangier Mill House. It’s accessible down a narrow lane from Eton High Street and occupies a small island, defined by the mill leat, on the River Thames. The property was in need of repair when it was bought in 2010 by two architects, Matthew Barnett Howland and Dido Milne, so they began to restore it. On the back of this ostensibly conventional project, however, there quickly developed a fascinating and radical architectural experiment.

The house shares its island with an industrial building, which effectively divides the garden into two sections. Placing a new building at the juncture of the two garden spaces promised both to link them together and also to screen this structure. In 2013, therefore, the owners began to develop plans for a freestanding annexe in the mill-house garden. Being interested themselves in sustainable building, and with grown-up children concerned about the environment, they also began to think about how the building might be constructed.

It’s a dogma of Modernism that form follows function,

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