Stock-Picking Revisited
By Don Johnston
()
About this ebook
Is your portfolio keeping up with the Joneses?
That is, is it keeping up with the Dow Jones Industrial Average?
Early in 2021, the DJIA passed 35,000 for the first time. In six or sev
Don Johnston
I was born in East Texas a long time ago and grew up with a sister and a brother. When I was five years old, I found a tattered science book with several pages missing. The first intact page showed a monarch butterfly emerging from a chrysalis. I believe that incident was the ah-ha moment that drew me into the world of science.Upon completing high school, I joined the Air Force and served as a jungle survival instructor in Panama for three years. While in Panama, I wrote a weekly gossip column for the base newspaper. Following my military service, I enrolled in Stephen F. Austin State University and got married. After graduating with a degree in biology and chemistry, we moved to Houston where our only child, a son, was born.During the early years of my career as a chemist and biologist, I wrote numerous technical articles and research reports, some of which were published in trade journals. However, during that time, I wrote no fiction.Seventy-five years after the monarch butterfly incident, I retired from the corporate world and began to write fiction as a hobby.
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Stock-Picking Revisited - Don Johnston
Prologue
Who is the greatest stock-picker of all time, Peter Lynch or Warren Buffett?
Let’s chase a rabbit for a minute–it will help answer this question.
Among retired MLB starting pitchers, who is the best strikeout pitcher of all time? Is it Randy Johnson or Nolan Ryan? Ryan pitched for 27 years and holds the strikeout record (5714 strikeouts); he struck out 9.55 batters per 9 innings pitched. Johnson pitched for 22 years and struck out 4875 batters for an average of 10.61 batters per 9 innings pitched; during his heyday, he was the most feared pitcher in baseball. So I give the nod to Johnson as the best strikeout pitcher of all times, although he didn’t have the longevity that Ryan had.
Now, back to Mr. Lynch and Mr. Buffett.
Warren Buffett, one of the most successful businessmen in the world, has been Chairman of Berkshire Hathaway since 1970 and has made over $100 billion through his investments. In addition, he is well known as a philanthropist; his accomplishments are truly amazing, and he is still going strong at 90 years old. We could learn a lot from him.
Peter Lynch was the manager of the Fidelity Magellan Fund from 1977 until 1990. During his tenure, Magellan was the top-ranked general equity fund in the world. An investment of $1000 in Magellan in 1977 was worth $28,000 in 1990. This is 29% growth, compounded annually for 13 years. I don’t believe anyone will ever beat Lynch; he is the GOAT (Greatest Of All Time).
So, although Randy Johnson and Peter Lynch were the best at what they did, Nolan Ryan and Warren Buffett accomplished more because they stayed at it longer. This brings me to a major point.
Time in the market is more important than timing the market.
Remember, the tortoise beat the hare. Start investing immediately. Develop a plan and stick with it. Read on and I’ll tell you how to pick stocks like a pro, maybe better.
Happy investing!
Chapter 1
Getting Started
I’m not an MBA, CPA, financial advisor, management consultant, stockbroker, or any other kind of recognized financial expert with initials after my name. With one course in bookkeeping in high school and An Introduction to Accounting in college, the only letters that I can affix to my name are BA, and that degree is in chemistry and biology, the fields in which I have worked for about 60 years.
Still, after more than 40 years of managing my own portfolios, I’ve evolved into a rather good stock-picker and would like to pass along some of my stock-picking techniques to others who are actively involved in managing their own investments. The method presented herein can be used for picking stocks, mutual funds, and exchange traded funds (ETF’s), but does not address the purchase of bonds, bond funds, annuities, precious metals, crypto currencies, commodities, options, CD’s, etc. These securities are an important part of many portfolios, but I claim no expertise in any of them.
In spite of the disclaimer stated in the first paragraph above, over the past 15+ years, a number of people have asked me which stocks I like best. Generally, when this happens, I give them a short list of my favorite stocks from my portfolio and let it go at that. A few people actually bought some of the stocks, but most didn’t. One notable exception–in 2011, a good friend asked me the favorite-stock question. I answered, Apple,
and he put a substantial amount of money into the stock. Now, he is an even better friend! By the way, I can prove this story. Other than discussions with my family, most of my stock-market conversations have been with friends about my age.
Well, maybe not quite that old! However, some young people have asked for my advice recently. Therefore, I’ll start with some advice suitable for those in their teens or early twenties and go on to advice that is suitable for everyone.
The first thing anyone should do after getting a job is set up a Roth IRA. Funds contributed to the Roth IRA are not tax deductible going in, but are tax deductible coming out. Currently (2021), if your adjusted gross income is over $125,000 (single) or $198,000 (married, filing jointly), you cannot have a Roth IRA.
If you don’t qualify for a Roth IRA, you can still open a regular IRA. Capital appreciation, dividends, and interest accumulate tax free until drawn out, and the contribution itself is deductible on your 1040 form unless you are participating in a company-sponsored retirement plan (Keogh, SEP/IRA, 401(k), etc.). Regular IRA’s have strict rules regarding withdrawal of funds, so if this is your choice, you should review the rules before opening one. In any case, if you have a job, you should have an IRA or a Roth IRA. There’s no better way to start saving.
My advice to any teenager or young adult (or anyone else who hasn’t done so) is to open an account with an online bank/brokerage firm where you can (1) set up a Roth IRA or a regular IRA, (2) invest regularly in securities, (3) write checks, and (4) get a debit or credit card.
If you don’t have an account as described above, open one now. Do it even if you can only save a few dollars from a summer job or part time work. Begin saving regularly, no matter how small the amount. Eventually