The Libertine (NHB Modern Plays): 2016 edition
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About this ebook
John Wilmot, Earl of Rochester. Charismatic poet, playwright and rake with a legendary appetite for excess. Yet when a chance encounter with an actress at the Playhouse sends him reeling, he is forced to reconsider everything he thinks and feels.
With all the wit, flair and bawdiness of a Restoration comedy, Stephen Jeffreys' brilliant play is an incisive critique of life in an age of excess.
Originally performed at the Royal Court Theatre in 1994, The Libertine has been staged around the world, was adapted for radio, and became a film. This edition of the play was published alongside the 2016 production at the Theatre Royal Bath and Theatre Royal Haymarket, directed by Terry Johnson and starring Dominic Cooper as Wilmot.
Stephen Jeffreys
Stephen Jeffreys’ plays include The Libertine and I Just Stopped By to See the Man (Royal Court); Valued Friends and A Going Concern (Hampstead); Bugles at the Gates of Jalalabad (part of the Tricycle Theatre’s Great Game season about Afghanistan); The Convict’s Opera (Out of Joint); Lost Land (starring John Malkovich, Steppenwolf, Chicago); The Art of War (Sydney Theatre Company) and A Jovial Crew (RSC). His adaptation of Dickens’ Hard Times has been performed all over the world. He wrote the films The Libertine (starring Johnny Depp) and Diana (starring Naomi Watts). He co-authored the Beatles musical Backbeat which opened at the Citizens Theatre and went on to seasons in London’s West End, Toronto and Los Angeles, and translated The Magic Flute for English National Opera in Simon McBurney’s production. For eleven years he was Literary Associate at the Royal Court Theatre where he is now a member of the Council. His celebrated playwriting workshops have influenced numerous writers.
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Book preview
The Libertine (NHB Modern Plays) - Stephen Jeffreys
Stephen Jeffreys
THE LIBERTINE
artNICK HERN BOOKS
London
www.nickhernbooks.co.uk
Contents
Title Page
Original Production
Introduction
Dedication
Characters
Author's Note
The Libertine
Music
About the Author
Copyright and Performing Rights Information
The Libertine was revived by TRH Productions and Theatre Royal Bath Productions on 31 August 2016 at the Theatre Royal Bath before transferring to the Theatre Royal Haymarket, London. The cast was as follows:
The Libertine presented by Out of Joint, was first performed at the University of Warwick Arts Centre on 20 October 1994 and then on tour culminating at the Royal Court Theatre, London, on 6 December 1994. The cast was at follows:
All other parts played by the company
Introduction
It’s now twenty-two years since the premiere of The Libertine at Warwick Arts Centre in Max Stafford-Clark’s production. In that time the play has enjoyed numerous reincarnations; an American premiere by Chicago’s Steppenwolf with John Malkovich in the lead in a production by Terry Johnson; a radio version directed by the much-missed Claire Grove with Bill Nighy; a film directed by Laurence Dunmore starring Johnny Depp; a reading to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of the English Stage Company at the Royal Court Theatre starring Kevin McNally; and numerous drama-school productions of which the ones at Mountview Theatre School have been the most notable. Most recently there was a splendid revival by Dominic Hill at the Glasgow Citizens Theatre with Martin Hutson in the lead, and now another Terry Johnson production with Dominic Cooper which is in rehearsal as I write.
The Second Earl of Rochester has flitted in and out of my life all this time and my fictionalisation of him has undergone various alterations with each successive version. The Glasgow production and the Bath/London one have provided me with an opportunity to arrive at a new edition of the play which I hope will be definitive.
Two factors were influential in making the journey so tortuous. The first was purely personal: while I was writing the second half of the play in 1994, my mother died and the consequent loss of focus in my life was reflected in my organisation of the material for the original production.
The second factor was a result of the abundance of incident in my subject’s life. Though Rochester was dead at thirty-three, he was involved in many more incidents than can be fitted into a single play. But even though I didn’t dramatise his abduction of a wealthy heiress, his involvement in two battles at sea and his career as a reluctant duellist, I couldn’t resist including in the first production the episode where, as a means of escaping the King’s attentions, he posed successfully for several weeks as a quack doctor in the East End. It was after an early preview of the Steppenwolf production that John Malkovich pointed out to me that I was asking him to play a man in terminal physical decline who simultaneously turns in an astoundingly energetic comic performance as the cod Italian Doctor Bendo. He asked for a new scene immediately and played it the very next evening. Without Doctor Bendo, the whole second half then fell into shape and it’s this version, with a few interpolations from the film and a number of cuts which reflect my evolving taste in dialogue style, that you can read here.
I would like to reiterate my thanks to Max Stafford-Clark, probably the greatest director of new plays the British theatre has ever seen, for commissioning The Libertine in the first place; and to the late Jeremy Lamb, one of Rochester’s biographers, who communicated to me his passion for John Wilmot and all his work. Jeremy’s life and death were appropriately Rochesterian. And I’m indebted to Terry Johnson whose enthusiasm for the play (at least as at the time of writing) seems undimmed.
Rochester was a man who was endowed with every conceivable talent and chose, deliberately and methodically, to waste each one. It is a response to life which still strikes a chord today.
Stephen Jeffreys,
August 2016
For Sue Edwards
Characters
JOHN WILMOT, Second Earl of Rochester
GEORGE ETHEREGE, a playwright
CHARLES SACKVILLE, Earl of Dorset and Middlesex
HARRY HARRIS, an actor
BILLY DOWNS, a young spark
JANE, a prostitute
MOLLY LUSCOMBE, a stage manager
MRS WILL UFTON, a coffee-house proprietor
TOM ALCOCK, a servingman
ELIZABETH BARRY, an actress
ELIZABETH MALET, a country wife
CHARLES II, a monarch
JACOB HUYSMANS, a portrait painter
And PLAYGOERS, WHORES, CLIENTS, GUARDS, WATCH
The action moves continuously from scene to scene without any breaks except for the interval.
Author’s Note
For dramatic reasons I have slightly compressed and rearranged events in Rochester’s life without, I hope, distorting the historical record. In the original production the parts of Sackville and Harris were doubled: I would prefer these parts to be played by two different actors, but if this is not possible, lines ascribed to Sackville in scenes where Harris appears should be taken by Etherege or Downs.
S.J.
Prologue
Lights up. ROCHESTER comes forward.
ROCHESTER. Allow me to be frank at the commencement: you will not like me. No, I say you will not. The gentlemen will be envious and the ladies will be repelled. You will not like me now and you will like me a good deal less as we go on. Oh yes, I shall do things you will like. You will say ‘That was a noble impulse in him’ or ‘He played a brave part there’, but DO NOT WARM TO ME, it will not serve. When I become a BIT OF ACHARMER that is your danger sign for it prefaces the change into THE FULL REPTILE a few seconds later. What I require is not your affection but your attention. I must not be ignored or you will find me as troublesome a package of humanity as ever pissed into the Thames. Now. Ladies. An announcement. (Looks around.) I am up for it. All the time. That’s not a boast. Or an opinion. It is bone-hard medical fact. I put it around, d’y’know? And you will watch me putting it around and sigh for it. Don’t. It is a deal of trouble for you and you are better off watching and drawing your conclusions from a distance than you would be if I got my tarse pointing up your petticoats. Gentlemen. (Looks around.) Do not despair, I am up for