Crip Kinship: The Disability Justice and Art Activism of Sins Invalid
By Shayda Kafai
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About this ebook
• Disability activism has grown exponentially in the last few years; in addition to Leah’s books and activism work in the area of disability justice, there has also been other books such as Alice Wong’s book Disability Visibility, and the acclaimed 2020 documentary Crip Camp.
• Crip Kinship shows the intersectional relationship between disability, queer identity, politics & activism, and art & performance as revealed in Sins Invalid’s shows and ethos, “committed to social and economic justice for all people with disabilities.”
• Author Shayda Kafai is a queer, disabled woman of color (American-born Iranian). She is a faculty member at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona’s Ethnic and Women’s Studies Department. She befriended those in Sins Invalid after attending one of their shows and realizing she had “found my home.”
• Crip Kinship also shares common ground with Zena Sharman’s books on LGBTQ+ health, including this season’s The Care We Dream Of.
• Blurbs expected from adrienne maree brown (Pleasure Activism), Alice Wong (Disability Visibility), and disability justice advocate Lydia X.Z. Brown.
• In addition to online events with queer and disability organizations, we will promote the book directly to those in the disability justice movement (including academics).
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Book preview
Crip Kinship - Shayda Kafai
introduction
You are not too sick, too disabled, too sad, too crazy, too ugly, too fat, or too weird. We live in a white supremacist, patriarchal, ableist culture that values oppressive standards for the sake of centralizing power and making profit. Our ostracism is a result of this system that demonizes difference and not a reflection of your worth, value, ability to be loved, etc. You are not the problem. You are perfect.
—access centered movement
This book is a love letter, an abundant offering written out of need. Need communicates, says disabled communities have wisdom, says we survive true when we declare and cocreate a world that honors us, a world where we are never too much. Need says persistence, says crip¹ magic, says now. I lean into this exploration of need for all of us, but especially for the disabled, crip, chronically ill, Mad² community who are also: also queer, gender nonconforming, or transgender; also people of color; also the incarcerated many, the immigrant many. All of us, also.
I have written this book because my own disabled, Mad, queer, femme of color bodymind³ needs to remember that ours is a legacy of resistance and revolution. Even as we live in a systemic, oppressive network of ableism, sanism, audism,⁴ racism, cis-heteropatriarchy, classism, and capitalism, we gather and manifest liberatory practices—we always have. Our disabled, queer of color bodyminds⁵ confront erasure and alienation. We actively revise the reductive narrative that we are inherently too damaged or too broken, that we are undeserving of celebration, joy, and beauty. For those of us who have been told otherwise, or who might never have had access to our crip, queer stories, Sins Invalid exists as a tether rooting us back to ourselves. Since their creation in 2006, the San Francisco Bay Area–based performance project provides the community Disability Justice–informed evenings of multidisciplinary art, workshops, and educational trainings that center the knowledges of disabled, queer, gender nonconforming, and transgender artist-activists of color. Crip Kinship: The Disability Justice & Art Activism of Sins Invalid explores their work and demonstrates how all our bodyminds, communities, and movements can benefit from Sins Invalid’s resilient disabled, queer of color future-making.
As I sit at my desk thinking about community, I pull a card from Cristy C. Road’s Next World Tarot deck. Cristy is a Cuban American queer femme, punk singer, and artist-activist. Her art and her words render intersectionality medicinal. In the booklet she has written to accompany the deck, she asks us: How do we hold each other up in a world where oppression can be louder than self-love? … The Next World Tarot is a femme hacker, eager to out the truth and tired of compromising her mind and body for stability.
This deck is social justice activism, social justice art, and accordingly, the card I pull to guide the writing of this introduction, the king of cups, is not depicted as a white man on a throne. For Cristy, the king of cups is a brown femme with long flowing hair. The king of cups sits on her wheelchair, wearing comfortable, loose-fitting purple pants, an olive T-shirt, and a peacock feather tucked behind her ear. This femme is barefoot and her wheelchair rolls on a growing, living path. With a serene face, she offers us a lotus flower in her palms. Cristy’s king of cups is crip, queer, decolonial radiance. She brings with her awareness of logic while maintaining a soft open heart
; with her call for balance, she invites us to harness our collected rage and unconditional love.
⁶
Crip Kinship manifests a present moment of collected rage and unconditional love
for all our bodyminds. Led by the generational and communal knowledges of disabled, queer of color communities, in this present moment all our collective needs are met, regardless of how frequently ableism, racism, cis-heteropatriarchy, and all the systems of oppression tell us to wait, tell us later, or tell us never.⁷ Dear reader, this moment is not solely aspirational. Sins Invalid reminds us that it is happening in our communities now in slow, messy, poignant, and nuanced ways. It is happening because the most marginalized of us have together willed it, given time to it, and fed it with collected rage and unconditional love.
This movement is called Disability Justice and it is the liberatory framework Sins Invalid uses to move us closer toward our collective liberation. I offer Sins Invalid and their strategies for living and thriving in this world as medicine for a contemporary moment that is precarious and that has left us exhausted and experiencing an unrivaled instability.
I began this book project earnestly and slowly, in crip time,⁸ in the summer of 2016. I began in response to a need for survival stories, a need for hope stories. I needed to experience generative strategies for our collective perseverance despite all of the loss. That summer, I had read two news stories in particular about disabled folks which refused to leave me. One took place outside of Tokyo, Japan, and the other in Appleton, Wisconsin. Although I talk about these two moments in great detail in chapter 5, Artmaking as Evidence,
what I will say here is that these were stories of crip death and crip loss that left me enraged and overwhelmed. It was 2016 and nondisabled supremacy and eugenics had raised the stakes again, continuing to render our disabled lives disposable, again.
In need of community and the hoping-making that is Sins Invalid, I returned to my dissertation. I had written about the performance project and their art-activism, but in many ways, I had removed my voice and the poetry of it all. After finishing graduate school in 2014, I knew that I needed to let the work rest so that I could grow something entirely different from the composted collection of what it was. That summer, I explored, conducted more interviews, and began writing. I began writing to locate myself and to find disabled, queer of color kinship in all our resistance and determination, in all the lessons we, in our cultural moment, desperately needed.
As I complete this introduction now in the year 2020, sitting at my desk in Pomona, California, the list to describe our collective present in the United States leaves me similarly enraged and overwhelmed. Fires in California damaged land, properties, and took lives; the country struggled to breathe; states experienced extreme weather, including record-breaking heat, fires, and hurricanes. Right now, we are surrounded by the tangible effects of the COVID-19 pandemic as positive cases in the US, particularly Los Angeles, surge; Black men, Black women, and Black trans women continue to be murdered; millions of people marched in protests organized by Black Lives Matter this summer, resulting in one of the largest social justice movements in our history⁹—and this is not just a list of facts. Each of these issues has resonance and is deeply felt in our bodyminds and in our spirits.
We have never needed Sins Invalid’s Disability Justice practice for collective liberation and collective access with as much urgency as we do now, whether we are disabled or not. Those of us who are most privileged need to humble ourselves now and learn from those who are most marginalized, from those who have struggled through and who refuse erasure. Abolitionist community lawyer and organizer Talila A. Lewis writes that the gift of the most marginalized is their dream work
: Indeed, dreaming is among the most difficult and brave kinds of advocacy work … When we create space for ourselves and others to dream, we embody recurring hope, active love, critical resistance, and radical change. We are reminded that those who came before us dreamed of that which no one thought could exist—that their dreams are the reasons that we now are living the ‘impossible.’
¹⁰
Perhaps the most compelling survival tool that disabled, queer, gender nonconforming, and transgender communities of color have is their dreamwork. Dreaming is not passive. In dreaming, our communities materialize a world where, through fury and love, transformation in all its rebelliousness thrives.
Sins Invalid’s artist-activists nourish and produce distinctly from this place. With their crip wisdom and Disability Justice practice, the performance project becomes a resistance manual, a guidebook for how to survive resiliently without compromising our intersecting identities and without sacrificing our bodyminds. They call this place a crip-centric liberated zone,
¹¹ a place where, through art, activism, community workshops, and trainings we can enter into a present where all our bodyminds are valid, beautiful, and revolutionary, a present where we can live liberated from oppression. Within a crip-centric liberated zone, we can reimagine what insistent and courageous disabled, queer of color living can truly do.
Dear reader, Sins Invalid’s dreamwork and art-activism is not just for the disabled, queer of color many. It is for all of us, for all spaces and peoples in need of nourishment and thriving in our ableist, racist, and cis-heteropatriarchal world. The performance project reveals that art made by an intersectional Disability Justice community holds power; it holds the potential to motivate us to question what we have been taught about our bodyminds, about who we have been taught is perpetually disempowered, and about who does and does not have a voice.
This is what Crip Kinship offers: a mapping of intersecting crip networks, of thriving structures of crip love gathered and shared. This is a book of collective witnessing, a gridwork of fibers, a persistent and complex arrangement of all things tender and kindred. It is about an opening into a defiant present, a welcoming into a place, liberated.
Remembering the Erased
To begin this journey, we must first remember the forgotten. So many disabled queer and disabled of color communities raised fists in solidarity during the mainstream Disability Rights Movement.¹² They protested during sit-ins, rolled, limped, crawled, and walked in marches, and envisioned loving, accessible crip futures. Truth: I wouldn’t have had the access, pride, and political empowerment I have today as a disabled, Mad, queer, femme of color were it not for the labor and cultural shifts of these activists and dreamers. There were, however, also communal erasures within the mainstream Disability Rights Movement. The movement, including its historical retellings, primarily centered the organizing of white disabled activists; the academic extension of the movement, Disability Studies, similarly centered the experiences of white scholars.¹³
To begin the process of remembering, I call on the labor, organizing, and crip wisdom of disabled activists of color Vilissa Thompson and Alice Wong. Vilissa is a Black disabled activist, social worker, and founder of the website Ramp Your Voice! She writes, [Disabled activists of color] have ALWAYS been here since the beginning of the movement, but if you were to go by the history books that discusses disability rights, you will not see our faces, voices, or stories shared freely.
¹⁴ Vilissa appeals for communal acknowledgement and recognition, rather than exclusion. Her annual project of featuring Black disabled community leaders during Black History Month is part of her dedication to affirming a history of disabled leadership and advocacy that we need to remember and archive. Her website was one of the first places I learned about the works and erasures of Johnnie Lacy, Don Galloway, Bradley Lomax, and Joyce Jackson.
Alice Wong similarly holds space for the lived experiences and activisms of the diverse disability community of which so many of us are a part. As a Disability Justice activist, writer, media maker, and founder of the Disability Visibility Project, she writes about having felt like a unicorn
in mainstream disability activist circles: As a disabled Asian American woman, I am not a unicorn by any stretch. And yet, there are times in my activism when I rarely see people like myself.
¹⁵ This longing for community and intersectional recognition is not new. It is something that many mainstream activist movements have struggled through.¹⁶ At the heart of it is the desire to acknowledge the labor of people of color¹⁷ and the queer and transgender communities who were also disabled and who also dreamt disabled dreams of change. In partnership with StoryCorps, Alice pushes back against the mainstream Disability Rights Movement’s tendency toward erasure by recording and preserving the oral narratives of disabled community members who are queer and who are of color for the Library of Congress.
Alice and Vilissa are among an expansive, fierce network of disabled activists who are reminding us of our disabled, queer of color kin and contemporaries. It is celebratory to return to this forgotten lineage and to highlight the folks dreaming our crip futures. It is a reminder of how truly revolutionary recognition can be.
The call to acknowledge disabled, queer of color activists, cultural workers, and scholars confirms the reality that so many of us have always known: ableism always intersects with other systems of oppression. For a movement to truly embrace the diverse disabled many, it also needs to recognize the reality that many of us are also. The mainstream Disability Rights Movement’s focus on whiteness, maleness, and heteronormativity simply does not hold space for all our bodyminds.¹⁸ I call on the intervention and words of Black, lesbian, feminist ancestor Audre Lorde here and her writings about having breast cancer and about how her body’s experiences were always mediated through a medical gaze that was at once patriarchal and racialized. I think of her urging that There is no such thing as a single-issue struggle because we do not live single-issue lives.
¹⁹ Our stories and our histories must accurately reflect the complexity of our lives. If we do not do this, then we are complicit in leaving so many of us behind.
Patricia (Patty) Berne (she/they), the cofounder and the executive and artistic director of Sins Invalid, notes that an alarming pitfall of the mainstream Disability Rights Movement is its singular focus on disability as its primary identity. As one of the collective founders of Disability Justice, Patty writes:
The histories of white supremacy and ableism are inextricably entwined, created in the context of colonial conquest and capitalist domination. One cannot look at the history of US slavery, the stealing