Easy Hiking Around Vancouver
By Jean Cousins
()
About this ebook
This edition includes easy-to-read new and updated maps, quick access to hikes by duration and level of difficulty, specially marked family hikes, seasonal tips, advice on clothing and equipment, and notes on plants and animals along the way. Written for both the novice and the expert, this best-selling guide will be the most important item in any hiker’s backpack.
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Easy Hiking Around Vancouver - Jean Cousins
EASY HIKING AROUND VANCOUVER
Revised & Updated
AN ALL-SEASON GUIDE
JEAN COUSINS
EASY HIKING
around
Vancouver
9781926685168_0003_001Copyright © 1980, 1983, 1990 by Jean Cousins and Heather Robinson
Copyright © 1995, 2001, 2005 by Jean Cousins
Sixth edition published 2005
First U.S. edition published 2005
First ebook edition published 2011
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior written consent of the publisher or a licence from The Canadian Copyright Licensing Agency (Access Copyright). For a copyright licence, visit www.accesscopyright.ca or call toll free to 1-800-893-5777.
Greystone Books
An imprint of Douglas & McIntyre Ltd.
2323 Quebec Street, Suite 201
Vancouver, British Columbia V5T 4S7
www.greystonebooks.com
Cataloguing information available from Library and Archives Canada
ISBN 978-1-55365-085-0 (pbk.)
ISBN 978-1-926685-16-8 (ebook)
Editing by Ruth Wilson
Cover design by Jessica Sullivan
Cover photograph by Trevor Bonderud/First Light
Photographs by Vi Wall, Norman Cousins and Jean Cousins
Maps by Eric Leinberger from information supplied by the author
We gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Canada Council for the Arts, the British Columbia Arts Council, and the Government of Canada through the Book Publishing Industry Development Program (BPIDP) for our publishing activities.
The author wishes to acknowledge
the contribution of the late
HEATHER ROBINSON,
coauthor of the first three editions of
Easy Hiking around Vancouver.
Her practical input
and great enthusiasm will always be
a substantial part of this work.
9781926685168_0006_001Mystery Lake, Mount Seymour
CONTENTS
Preface
Introduction
Clothing and Equipment
Throughout the Seasons
On the Trail
Hazards and Survival
Trail Information
Key to Maps and General Map
VANCOUVER AND EAST OF VANCOUVER
1 Pacific Spirit Regional Park
2 Burnaby Lake
3 Burnaby Mountain
4 Burns Point
5 Woodhaven-Sasamat Trails
6 Buntzen Ridge
7 Buntzen Lake Circuit
8 Minnekhada
9 Burke Mountain Woodland Trail
NORTH VANCOUVER
10 Capilano Canyon
11 Goat Mountain Trail
12 Lower Grouse Circuit
13 Old Lillooet Trail
14 Lynn Headwaters
15 Lower Seymour Conservation Reserve
16 Vancouver Lookout
17 Dog Mountain
18 Mystery Lake
19 Grey Rock
WEST VANCOUVER
20 Blue Gentian Lake
21 Forks-Skyline Circuit
22 Hollyburn Lakes
23 Hollyburn Mountain
24 Black Mountain
25 Howe Sound Crest
26 Cypress Falls Circuit
27 Eagle Creek Ramble
28 Lighthouse Park
HOWE SOUND
29 Killarney Lake
30 Mount Gardner
31 Deeks Creek Bluffs
NORTH OF SQUAMISH
32 Four Lakes Trail
33 Skyline-Copperbush Circuit
34 Brohm Lake Forest
35 Whistler Interpretive Forest Trails
36 Cheakamus Lake
37 Joffre Lakes
FRASER VALLEY NORTH
38 Pitt River and Marsh
39 U.B.C. Malcolm Knapp Research Forest
40 Gold Creek Lookout
41 East Canyon Trail
42 Hayward Lake
43 Rolley Falls and Lake
44 Weaver Lake
45 Hicks Lake
FRASER VALLEY SOUTH
46 Brunswick Point
47 Boundary Bay Dyke
48 Campbell Valley
49 Aldergrove Lake Regional Park
50 Derby Reach
51 Fort-to-Fort Trail
52 Matsqui Trail—Western Section
53 Chadsey Lake
54 Vedder Mountain
55 Elk Mountain
56 Cultus Lake Trails
HOPE / MANNING PARK
57 Skagit River Trail
58 Hope-Nicola Valley Trail
59 Heather Trail
MOUNT BAKER
60 Excelsior Pass
61 Heliotrope Ridge Trail
62 Lake Ann
Reading List
9781926685168_0010_001The Easy Hikers
>
PREFACE
HIKING ROUTES AND TRAILS are subject to change: brush grows up, trees fall, creeks flood and sweep away bridges, roads and buildings encroach on open spaces—all having an effect and making the re-checking of trails an ongoing necessity.
To ensure that this sixth edition of Easy Hiking around Vancouver remains a reliable guide, I have tramped the trails once again, revising descriptions and maps where necessary. Some hikes have been removed, either because the trails have deteriorated or to make room for the 19 new trips presented in this edition.
The ongoing labour of updating a guidebook would not be possible without the help of many people and organizations. Foremost among these are my easy hikers
—friends and trail companions for three decades; without them there would be no book. Their suggestions and common sense keep me on track; their joie de vivre ensures that our expeditions are fun. I appreciate, too, the efforts of other friends, including my husband, who donned their hiking boots to accompany me on exploratory trips. Special thanks, again, to Vi Wall—always ready to go the extra mile for Easy Hiking.
I am also grateful for the help and material provided by the staff of provincial, regional and city parks, B.C. Forest Service and the District of Mission Forestry Department, and for the willingness of the hiking fraternity to share information and experience. In particular, I thank Sharon Jones of the Valley Outdoor Association for offering helpful ideas and suggestions from her vast knowledge of local hiking.
Vi Wall and Norman Cousins loaned photographs for the book, and this also is greatly appreciated.
Finally, though not least in importance, I wish to recognize the work of the various hiking groups, organizations and individuals who create, maintain and fight for our precious wilderness trails. Without their dedication, we could not go forth, book in hand, for a great day’s hiking.
9781926685168_0012_001Log stairway on Skyline-Copperbush Trail
>
INTRODUCTION
THIS BOOK IS INTENDED for anyone who is interested in hiking in the Vancouver area. It is a guidebook designed to show the beginner how to set about hiking, and where to go. In particular, it is an invitation to the nonexpert to venture along wilderness trails.
The novice or out-of-practice hiker can find his or her own level among the hikes suggested. Those with children can choose a short, designated family hike, on which there are likely to be picnic facilities or things of historical or natural interest. Elderly walkers can explore many of the trails suggested; alternative destinations are often given for those who do not want to go all the way. The midweek hiker can use the book as a guide when club outings are not available, and the more advanced hikes can be enjoyed by enthusiasts according to their level of energy and fitness. For visitors to Vancouver, the hikes may be an introduction to the various wilderness areas within reach of the city.
More than 30 of the hikes are within one hour’s driving time of Vancouver. (I have used City Hall as a central location.) Of the remainder, only five lie beyond a two-hour drive and may entail staying a night in a nearby town or campsite. The hikes are graded according to the degree of difficulty, but all come within the ability of the nonexpert.
Notes on recommended equipment, survival, walking techniques and natural history are included as an aid to the enjoyment of hiking.
We hear enough these days from doctors and physical fitness experts on how we must walk more to stimulate our hearts and loosen up our joints; but there is also psychological healing that comes with walking. Striding out into the wilderness satisfies the spirit of adventure so rarely appeased by urban life, and provides an antidote to stress. Moreover, walking is fun.
However out of practice you are today, this book will encourage you to begin walking—and to walk regularly for the rest of your life.
>
CLOTHING AND EQUIPMENT
WHEN YOU BECOME a dedicated hiker you will enjoy acquiring some of the excellent and sophisticated gear available, but the truth is that walking requires very little special equipment. Good footwear, comfortable clothes, some weather protection and a light rucksack are all you need.
We offer the following suggestions to get you started. After a few hikes you will discover what gear you are comfortable with.
BOOTS ARE BEST
Sneakers or sturdy rubber-soled shoes are fine for a short walk on a well-kept path, but wilderness trails, even when maintained faithfully, are rugged by nature. You need boots to support your ankles, cushion your feet and keep them dry: boots that will give you a grip on rock, snow, mud and scree.
Proper hiking boots are best, but some of the lighter, less expensive boots sold in department and shoe stores are adequate for the occasional hiker. Look for lightweight, 16-cm (6-inch) high boots with leather uppers (avoid those with a lot of stitching) and Vibram soles. Buy a pair of leather laces; they can be pulled tight wherever the foot needs it and they don’t slip.
When you buy your boots, wear the socks you will be hiking in. Allow room for your feet, and especially your toes, to spread, but be sure the boots fit snugly at the heel and are not so short that your toes push against the front of the boot at every downhill step.
Wear the new boots around the house and on a few short walks before tackling an all-day hike in them. A drastic baptism for difficult-to-break-in boots is to soak them in warm water, then wear them as they dry. The wet leather will tend to conform to the shape of your foot.
You will come to love your boots as old friends. No other piece of equipment is more important to your hiking enjoyment. Take care of them: wipe them off after use and dry them gently away from direct heat, then treat them with a good waterproofing compound or wax and they will be ready for your next hike.
9781926685168_0015_001Rainy-day picnic
ABOUT SOCKS
You will find that most hikers are particular, opinionated and argumentative about socks. I recommend wearing two pairs of woollen, or mostly wool, socks. These socks should fit you, not someone else in the family. One pair should be light to medium weight and should go on first. Over them, pull on a thick, heavy pair, a half-size larger. This combination seems to prevent blisters and sore feet. An alternative to this arrangement is to wear the somewhat expensive walkers’ socks with reinforced toes and heels over a light polypropylene liner.
DRESS IN LAYERS
You will be coping all day with changing conditions—weather, terrain, your own physical stamina. At first you may be chilly, then after 10 minutes you may be perspiring. The sun comes out and goes in again. The breeze that felt so wonderful on your face as you were climbing seems to go right to your bones when you stop to rest. The idea is to keep your body temperature even, which is easier to do if you wear layers of lightweight clothes that you can peel off and put on as needed.
For the hiker, there is no substitute for wool, which is light, moisture-resistant, breathes and provides warmth even when wet.
A SUGGESTED WARDROBE
Wear woollen, or partly wool, pants, not cut so full they inhibit your stride. Jeans are not warm enough in winter and are horribly binding and heavy when wet. In summer, loose-fitting cotton pants are a good choice.
A sleeveless wool or fleece vest worn over a long-sleeved cotton or wool shirt is a satisfactory outfit that can be worn year-round. In addition you should carry a long-sleeved all-wool sweater, preferably Shetland or lamb’s wool. The bulky fisherman’s knits are too heavy for hiking.
Essential is a waterproof windbreaker or anorak, light enough to carry in your pack. The ones that are made for sailing are excellent; they have useful pockets and are long enough to cover your seat. Most ski parkas are too warm for walking.
Never go hiking without a woollen hat and gloves. They should be the first things you put on if you are feeling chilly. One of the first principles of comfort is that if the head, neck and extremities are warm, the rest of the body stays warm.
Rain gear is a matter of preference. Plastic rain suits that go over your clothes will keep you dry in a deluge, if you can stand the restriction and shooshing
noise. A poncho is better and has other uses besides, such as a ground sheet or a lean-to emergency shelter. If you don’t want to bother to carry added gear, be sure to have a change in the car so that you won’t have to drive home in wet clothing.
RUCKSACKS AND WHAT TO PUT IN THEM
All you will need for a one-day hike is a small rucksack, sometimes called a day pack. Rucksacks are available at sporting goods