Dreams of a Spirit-Seer by Immanuel Kant - Delphi Classics (Illustrated)
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Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant was a German philosopher and is known as one of the foremost thinkers of Enlightenment. He is widely recognized for his contributions to metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics.
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Dreams of a Spirit-Seer by Immanuel Kant - Delphi Classics (Illustrated) - Immanuel Kant
The Collected Works of
IMMANUEL KANT
VOLUME 2 OF 19
Dreams of a Spirit-Seer
Parts Edition
By Delphi Classics, 2016
Version 1
COPYRIGHT
‘Dreams of a Spirit-Seer’
Immanuel Kant: Parts Edition (in 19 parts)
First published in the United Kingdom in 2017 by Delphi Classics.
© Delphi Classics, 2017.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of the publisher, nor be otherwise circulated in any form other than that in which it is published.
ISBN: 978 1 78877 714 8
Delphi Classics
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United Kingdom
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Immanuel Kant: Parts Edition
This eBook is Part 2 of the Delphi Classics edition of Immanuel Kant in 19 Parts. It features the unabridged text of Dreams of a Spirit-Seer from the bestselling edition of the author’s Collected Works. Having established their name as the leading publisher of classic literature and art, Delphi Classics produce publications that are individually crafted with superior formatting, while introducing many rare texts for the first time in digital print. Our Parts Editions feature original annotations and illustrations relating to the life and works of Immanuel Kant, as well as individual tables of contents, allowing you to navigate eBooks quickly and easily.
Visit here to buy the entire Parts Edition of Immanuel Kant or the Collected Works of Immanuel Kant in a single eBook.
Learn more about our Parts Edition, with free downloads, via this link or browse our most popular Parts here.
IMMANUEL KANT
IN 19 VOLUMES
Parts Edition Contents
The Books
1, Universal Natural History and Theory of Heaven
2, Dreams of a Spirit-Seer
3, Dissertation on the Form and Principles of the Sensible and the Intelligible World: Inaugural Dissertation 1770
4, Critique of Pure Reason
5, Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics that Will Be Able to Present Itself as a Science
6, An Answer to the Question: What Is Enlightenment?
7, Idea for a Universal History with a Cosmopolitan Purpose
8, Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals
9, Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science
10, Critique of Practical Reason
11, Critique of Judgement
12, Religion Within the Bounds of Bare Reason
13, Perpetual Peace
14, Metaphysics of Morals: The Philosophy of Law
15, Of the Injustice of Counterfeiting Books
16, On Education
The Criticism
17, The Criticism
The Biographies
18, Memoir of Kant by Thomas Kingsmill Abbott
19, Immanuel Kant by Robert Adamson
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Dreams of a Spirit-Seer
Translated by Emanuel F. Goerwitz
CONTENTS
TRANSLATOR’S NOTE
THE EDITOR’S PREFACE.
INTRODUCTION.
I. PROFESSOR VAIHINGER ON KANT’S DOCTRINE OF THE TWO WORLDS AND ITS RELATION TO SWEDENBORG.
END FORMATTED TEXT
A PREFACE
PART FIRST, WHICH IS DOGMATIC.
CHAPTER FIRST.
SECOND CHAPTER.
THIRD CHAPTER.
FOURTH CHAPTER.
PART SECOND, WHICH IS HISTORICAL.
CHAPTER FIRST.
SECOND CHAPTER.
THIRD CHAPTER.
TRANSLATOR’S NOTE
The difficulties which Kant’s style presents to the translator into English need not be dwelt upon with those who are familiar with his works. My main endeavour has been to produce a readable translation. I have, therefore, laid stress on the faithful and lucid representation of the author’s thought, while the preservation of the periodic constructions of the original was of secondary interest. I am, however, conscious that I have not in all places succeeded in sailing with even keel between the extremes of strictly literal translation and paraphrase.
Emanuel F. Goerwitz.
Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A.,
July, 1899.
THE EDITOR’S PREFACE.
Kant’s Dreams of a Spirit-Seer, illustrated by those of Metaphysics,
was published in the year 1766. His mental attitude at the time has been well described by his latest biographer and critic, M. Kronenberg: Kant; Sein Leben, and Seine Lehre: München: Beck: 1897. 8vo. VII., 312. The writer says in regard to the alleged scepticism of Kant about the year 1764: All around the metaphysicians were still directing their telescopes to the farthest ends of the universe: Kant, on the contrary, having long returned from this high-strung flight, was making himself comfortably at home on earth.
(.) Of the Dreams of a Spirit-Seer
he says: —
"Between the visions of Swedenborg and those of the metaphysicians of his time, Kant drew a surprising parallel. Swedenborg believed himself to be as familiarly acquainted with the beyond as with his own house. Was not the case the same with the philosophers? Kant believed himself to be in a position to explain these delusions, the one by the other, and so to get rid of both.
So entirely did Kant look down upon Swedenborg and his contemporaries the metaphysicians that he merely played with them, handling them now with serious irony, now with sly humour, sometimes pouring upon them his gallish scorn and dealing them the sharpest blows of his cynical wit. Such a tone is only assumed by one who sees his subject far beneath him. So did Kant hold himself in regard to the metaphysicians, to general philosophical knowledge, yea even to knowledge itself as a whole.
(p, 163).
This judgment may be compared with Kuno Fischer: Geschichte der neu. Phil., Bd. III., : 2nd Ed., 1869, for remarkable agreements.
That the Dreams of a Spirit-Seer
was a humorous critique aimed chiefly at the philosophers of his day, using Swedenborg as a convenient because non-combative and comparatively unknown mark for his blows, is now generally conceded. But the century and a half that have elapsed since that time have brought Swedenborg out of his obscurity into light, and his real relation to Kant and the latter’s great indebtedness to him is now first seriously arousing the attention of the students of German philosophy. See especially the notices by Professor Vaihinger, of the University of Halle, in his Commentar zur Kritik d. R. V., Vol. II., p, 345, 431, 512, 513, Stuttgart, 1893; and in Kant Studien, Vol. I: II., on Kant and Swedenborg: also Heinze’s Observations on Kant’s Lectures on Metaphysics
in Abhandlungen der Sächsischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften. Leipzig, 1894: P. von Linds Kants Mystische Weltanschauung, ein Wahn der Modernen Mystik; Munich 1892: Du Prel’s Essay on Kant’s Mystical View of the World, in his edition of Kant’s Lectures on Psychology, Leipzig, 1809; and Der Angebliche Mysticismus Kants: Robert Hoar, Brugg, 1895.
In these investigations it comes to light that not only did Kant find in Swedenborg a system of spiritual philosophy so parallel to that of the philosophers in reasonableness that the validity of the one could be measured by that of the other, but that the very system finally followed by Kant himself when he came, later in life, as a lecturer in the University on Psychology and Metaphysics, to enter upon the domain of these inquiries, was largely identical with that of the Dreams
he had once affected to be amused at. The fair and rational vision of a mundus intelligibilis avowedly erected on the testimony of Swedenborg, in Chapter II. of the First Part of the treatise here published, he amuses himself with tearing down by the negative criticism of Chapter III., little forseeing that in four years’ time, for his inaugural dissertation of 1770, he would be choosing no other theme than that of the same vision he had thus destroyed that namely of a mundus intelligibilis et mundus sensibilis,and that all through his subsequent teaching and writing, including the Critique and the Religion i. d. Gr., he would be finding the basis of his positive idealism only in those principles of the Arcana he had once affected to despise. Will not this circumstance account for the instruction given by Kant to his editor Tieftrunk (see Kant’s Werke: Edition Hartenstein: Bd. VIII., 812). "I assent with pleasure to your proposal for collecting and editing my minor writings. Only I wish you would not include writings earlier than 1770. In this case a German translation of my Inaugural Dissertation De Mundi Sensibilis atque Intelligibilis Forma et Principiis might form the beginning. Thus omitting the
Dreams."
In view of these investigations the importance of the Traüme as a potent factor in Kant’s development is so manifest as to make a longer delay in its translation into English inexcusable.
At the same time the growing appreciation among students of the profound philosophic principles which underlie the teachings of Swedenborg make the occasion of this publication an opportune one for placing side by side with the leading affirmations made by Kant in the Dissertation and his University Lectures, a citation of those passages in Swedenborg by which they were evidently suggested or with which they stand in interesting relation.
In this way the Seer,
however it may fare with the Metaphysicians
in Kant’s hands, will at least be allowed to speak for himself, and the reader may form his judgments at first hand. To the student of modern philosophical development it will not be time