Back From The Living Dead:: An Original Story Describing The Infamous March Of Death; 33 Months In A Japanese Prison And Liberation By The Rangers
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“He left us to go into service in 1941 and he was called up from inactive status on his reserve commission.
“From the time he left us until he came back this year, Bert went through a lot that many other men did not survive. He was taken prisoner of the Japs on Bataan, survived the Bataan March of Death and 33 months internment in a Jap prison camp. Now he’s a patient at Valley Forge General Hospital where Army doctors are attempting to restore his sight to normal. The long, gruelling months on a meager diet took its toll.
“But Bert doesn’t complain. “There are a lot of other fellows less fortunate than I,” he will tell you.
“Many friends have asked him to tell of his experiences. During the course of bond tours and other public appearances in the Army’s behalf, Bert has recounted these experiences. And so he thought he would write them down for these friends. That’s the reason for this booklet.
“The story of his capture and internment are here in Bert’s own words. He is the man identified as the Captain Bert of Alabama in the late Lieutenant Colonel Edward Dyess’ story “The March of Death.” Bert was scheduled to make a break from the Jap prison camp with Colonel Dyess but was sick at the time and could not make it.
“So this is the story of Major Bert Bank, a native Tuscaloosan and graduate of the University of Alabama. He’s one of the men who came back from the “living dead.””
Major Bert Bank
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Back From The Living Dead: - Major Bert Bank
This edition is published by PICKLE PARTNERS PUBLISHING—www.picklepartnerspublishing.com
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Text originally published in 1945 under the same title.
© Pickle Partners Publishing 2013, all rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted by any means, electrical, mechanical or otherwise without the written permission of the copyright holder.
Publisher’s Note
Although in most cases we have retained the Author’s original spelling and grammar to authentically reproduce the work of the Author and the original intent of such material, some additional notes and clarifications have been added for the modern reader’s benefit.
We have also made every effort to include all maps and illustrations of the original edition the limitations of formatting do not allow of including larger maps, we will upload as many of these maps as possible.
Back from the Living Dead
By
MAJOR BERT BANK
an original story describing the infamous March of Death; 33 months in a Japanese prison and liberation by the Rangers
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS 4
DEDICATION 5
FOREWORD 6
PART I—Saved From Death by Daring U. S. Rangers, Major Bank Relates Story of Sensational Raid on Cabanatuan Prison 7
PART II—Horrors of The March of Death From Bataan Peninsula; Prisoners Denied Food, Water; Buried Alive 11
PART III—Unattended Sick, Unburied Dead Litter Japanese Prison At Camp O'Donnell After Death March. 15
PART IV—U.S. Prisoners Ate Dogs And Cats To Prevent Starving, Even Lizards At Foul Cabanatuan Prison Camp 19
PART V—Prisoners Suffocated In Box Cars And Ship Holds, Being Transferred From Cabanatuan To Mindinao 28
PART VI—American Prisoners Do Slave Labor In Rice Paddies of Davao Prison Colony As Disease And Malnutrition Kill Many 31
PART VII—21 U. S. Prisoners Spent Agonizing 30 Days Awaiting Japanese Firing Squad After 2 Companions Escaped 39
PART VIII—U. S. Prisoners Stuffed Into Hold of Jap Slave Ship On Foul Return To Cabanatuan Prison And Liberation 48
REQUEST FROM THE PUBLISHER 55
DEDICATION
THIS BOOKLET is humbly dedicated to my Mother and Father, and to my many friends who were interested in me, and whose prayers were responsible for my deliverance from the ordeal described herein.
FOREWORD
He breezed through the office with a hearty laugh and a healthy handshake as he bid us farewell when going into service.
When he came back it was with the same sort of welcome. The same old Bert
we said and undoubtedly these qualities helped him to survive the ordeal that had come in the intervening time.
Bert was on his way to becoming a crackerjack advertising solicitor at The Tuscaloosa News when the war clouds gathered. He left us to go into service in 1941 and he was called up from inactive status on his reserve commission.
From the time he left us until he came back this year, Bert went through a lot that many other men did not survive. He was taken prisoner of the Japs on Bataan, survived the Bataan March of Death and 33 months internment in a Jap prison camp. Now he's a patient at Valley Forge General Hospital where Army doctors are attempting to restore his sight to normal. The long, gruelling months on a meager diet took its toll.
But Bert doesn't complain. There are a lot of other fellows less fortunate than I,
he will tell you.
Many friends have asked him to tell of his experiences. During the course of bond tours and other public appearances in the Army’s behalf, Bert has recounted these experiences. And so he thought he would write them down for these friends. That's the reason for this booklet.
The story of his capture and internment are here in Bert's own words. He is the man identified as the Captain Bert of Alabama in the late Lieutenant Colonel Edward Dyess’ story The March of Death.
Bert was scheduled to make a break from the Jap prison camp with Colonel Dyess but was sick at the time and could not make it.
So this is the story of Major Bert Bank, a native Tuscaloosan and graduate of the University of Alabama. He's one of the men who came back from the living dead.
This is the original story, a part of which was printed serially in the St. Louis Globe-Democrat October 4 to 12, 1945.
Norman H. Bassett Editor, The Tuscaloosa News
PART I—Saved From Death by Daring U. S. Rangers, Major Bank Relates Story of Sensational Raid on Cabanatuan Prison
On January 30, 1945, 511 American, Dutch, British, and civilian prisoners of war became free men again. These starved and beaten men had been subjected to three years of hell
at the hands of the Japanese. The Americans were from Bataan and Corregidor, while the British and Dutch prisoners were survivors from a ship which had been bombed by American planes off the coast of Luzon on September 21, 1944. The Japanese had rescued the 60 survivors of a ship carrying approximately 800 and brought them to our camp at Cabanatuan. The civilians were interned at the outbreak of the war, a few being brought to Cabanatuan from Manila. There were several camps in which there were only civilian prisoners.
Rangers and Guerrillas Make Daring Raid
On the night of January 30, 1945 (Jan. 29 in the States) 100 men of the Sixth Army Ranger Infantry Battalion, assisted by approximately 200 Filipino Guerrillas, staged the most miraculous and sensational rescue in our history. Coming 28 miles behind the Jap lines they evacuated 511 hospitalized and weakened prisoners of war. Their job was not completed when they had killed every guard surrounding the camp, for it was necessary for them to carry many who were unable to walk on a jaunt which lasted from 7:30 o’clock that night until 10:00 the following morning. At that time American trucks met us and carried us to the American lines. We had no pre-knowledge of this rescue at all, and when the firepower started at 7:15 P.M. we all thought that the Japanese guards had opened up on the prisoners, as we did not expect them to turn us over to the Americans alive. Then, too, just the previous day the Japs had come over and asked our American C.O. how many could walk if it were necessary. This meant to us that they were getting ready to move us. We had also heard through some of the Filipinos that the Japs had killed many of the American prisoners of war. We were later told how at Palawan the Japanese had set fire to 190 Americans and shot them.
Prisoners, Distrustful of Japs, Keep Under Cover
The Rangers' fire power lasted approximately 13 minutes, during which time all the Americans were lying flat on the ground. At the cessation of this firing, which was the most terrific we had ever heard, the rescuers ran into the compound screaming, The Yanks are here, run for the main gate,
but not one of the American prisoners stirred. We whispered to each other not to move, that it was a trap to get us to run and then they, the Japs, would open up on us. Of course, the Japs did not need an excuse to shoot us, but they might consider this the most convenient way out.
Nevertheless, during this effort on the part of the Americans to get us to run, I crawled down a ditch on my stomach, close to a man with a rifle, who was still screaming, Run for the main gate, the Yanks are here.
He was crying, What the hell is the matter with you people, don’t you want to be free?
Well, very reluctantly, I asked him if he was a Yank, to which he replied, I’m from Oklahoma.
At that I shouted, That is good enough for me,
and ran like hell for the main gate.
Guerrillas Blockade Road
The Rangers had come inside the camp to get us, while the guerrillas accompanying them put a blockade on