Business Today

CAN BYJU’S SURVIVE THE CRISIS?

THIS JUNE, BENGALURU’S real estate circles rippled with talk of Byju’s delaying payment of rent. Was India’s most valued edtech company planning to vacate acres of office space? Byju’s corporate entity, Think & Learn Pvt. Ltd, had taken three leased properties, the largest being Kalyani Tech Park in Brookefield—spread over half a million sq. ft—that had a monthly rent of ₹3 crore.

At the end of July, Byju’s pulled out of most of Brookefield, telling its staff to work from home or other offices. An executive at a top property consultant confirmed that Byju’s had been falling back on rents before the pullout. “I guess it was coming,” he says.

Delayed rents were not the first warning sign. Byju’s had been falling back on statutory payments such as employees’ provident fund. It had reduced its headcount from 58,292 in March 2022 to 24,787 by May 2023, according to PrivateCircle Research, a private market intelligence platform.

Then Byju’s statutory auditor walked out, and so did three members of Byju’s board representing its investors. G.V. Ravishankar (of Peak XV Partners), Vivian Wu (The Chan Zuckerberg Initiative), and Russell Andrew Dreisenstock (Prosus NV) quit the board, citing “differences” with Founder Byju Raveendran. The board was left with Raveendran, wife Divya Gokulnath, and brother Riju Ravindran.

Deloitte Haskins & Sells, the company’s auditor, which has a five-year mandate up to 2025, said it had no clarity on when Byju’s planned to finalise its 2021-22 accounts or even fix issues it had raised about the accounts for 2020-21.

Multiple sources close to the investors and the auditor told Business Today, requesting anonymity, that the promoters were not responding to emails about its financial results. One source said, “The promoters kept telling the investors and the auditor that ‘action is being taken’ or ‘we will come back with a plan.’”

Today, cynics who had questioned Byju’s $22-billion valuation (on which it raised the last two rounds

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