The Atlantic

Sterilizing Cats, No Surgery Required

A single shot might someday replace spaying as a tool for cat-population control.
Source: JOSE LUIS ROCA / AFP / Getty

Last year, the team at Operation Catnip spent close to $1 million spaying and neutering more than 7,000 of the cats that prowl the streets and parks of Alachua County, Florida. It wasn’t even close to enough. Roughly 40,000 feral felines live in the community; to keep their numbers in check, curb disease transmission, and protect the county’s birds, the team probably would have needed to operate on approximately 10,000 more. “It’s an almost insurmountable number to reach by surgery,” Julie Levy, Operation Catnip’s founder and a shelter-medicine expert at the University of Florida, told me.

But surgery remains the only available option for permanent cat contraception, locking vets, techs,

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