Woodsmith

Power Sanding

Decades ago I learned how to use a belt sander from a trim carpenter who wielded this powerful tool with the same skill that a sculptor might handle a chisel and a mallet. He used it to sand perfect-fitting miters, scribe the back edge of a countertop to an uneven wall, and trim down doors so they fit their openings perfectly. Watching him work made me realize what a useful tool a belt sander can be — not only on a jobsite, but in my shop at home as well.

VERSATILE. Belt sanders have a couple of things going for them. First, they remove stock very quickly, making them a great tool for leveling a surface or reducing the thickness of a workpiece. And second, belt sanders are portable, allowing you to use them freehand as a shaping tool. But these same qualities also make belt sanders a little intimidating to use. Because they remove stock so quickly, and you have to guide the tool by hand, it’s easy to sand a divot in a workpiece, or blast right through the face veneer on a piece of plywood.

You may be inspired to get one yourself, as I was after watching my mentor (which I still have). I loaded a belt on the tool, adjusted the tracking, and after three passes on a practice board — I sanded the power cord in

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