Guardian Weekly

Global report

1 ENVIRONMENT

UN states finally agree treaty to protect high seas

It had been almost two decades in the making, but late last Saturday night in New York, after days of gruelling round-the-clock debate and a full day after the deadline for talks had officially passed, UN member states finally agreed on a treaty to protect the high seas. The conference president, Rena Lee (pictured), of Singapore, received cheers and an ovation from delegates in the room.

The historic treaty is crucial for enforcing the 30x30 pledge made at the UN biodiversity conference in December, to protect a third of the sea (and land) by 2030. Without a treaty, this target would certainly fail, as no legal mechanism existed to set up marine protected areas (MPAs) on the high seas.

Covering almost two-thirds of the ocean outside national boundaries, the treaty will provide a legal framework for establishing vast MPAs to protect against the loss of wildlife and share out the genetic resources of the high seas.

The High Ambition Coalition – which includes the EU, US, UK and China – were key players in brokering the deal. The Global South led the way in ensuring the treaty could be put into practice in a fair and equitable way.

2 CORONAVIRUS

WHO makes global request for information on Covid-19

The World Health Organization urged all countries to reveal what they know

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