GLORY OF THE MUGHALS
From 16th to the 18th century the Mughal Empire commanded impressive wealth and resources on the Indian subcontinent, almost unprecedented in their grandeur. Growing European presence and its increasing demand for raw and finished products of the Indian subcontinent created great wealth in the Mughal courts. The Mughal elite provided patronage of painting, literature, and architecture, especially during the reign of Shah Jahan. Mughals created numerous masterpieces of jewellery, painting and architectural wonders such as Agra Fort, Red Fort, Shalamar Gardens and the Taj Mahal.
The opulence of Mughal Empire made news in October 2021 when Sotheby’s presented a pair of spectacles, with emerald lenses surrounded by diamond frames, that belonged to Emperor Shah Jahan. Representing the height of innovation, craftsmanship and luxury of the Great Mughal era, it comes as no surprise that they were estimated at £1.5-2.5 million.
During the rule of Shah Jahan, the Mughal Empire was at the height of its power, the economy developed, the treasury was full, and the art and architecture reached its peak.
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